Module 4 Rules and suggestions模块综合检测试题
(时间90分钟 总分120分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )6. What is the boy going to do tomorrow?
A. Go rock climbing. B. Study for his Chinese exam.
C. Go bike riding.
( )7. Who is Maria going to Shanghai with?
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her cousin.
( )8. What suggestions will the girl give the boy?
A. On learning English. B. On learning math. C. On climbing up the hill.
( )9. Where are they now?
A. In the library. B. In the reading room. C. In the classroom.
( )10. What’s wrong with the girl?
A. She has a toothache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a cold.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分)
( )11. What does David think of rock climbing?
A. Very dangerous. B. Very cool. C. Very boring.
( )12. What’s the weather like this weekend?
A. It’s rainy. B. It’s windy. C. It’s fine.
( )13. How many people will go rock climbing this weekend?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )14. Who is Bill?
A. The girl’s brother. B. David’s cousin. C. David’s classmate.
( )15. Where will they meet?
A. At the school gate. B. In the library. C. At the cinema.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格。(5分)
How to behave well
Some
suggestions
First, it’s very important to do everything on time and keep 16. _______.
We should be 17. _______ to others and ready to help people in need.
We’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw 18. _____ or spit about. And remember to 19. ____ traffic rules.
Learn to work with others. We need good 20._____work in our life.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
( )21. —What a good ______you’ve given me!Thanks a lot. —My pleasure.
A. information B. news
C. suggestion D. advice
( )22.We enjoyed _______on the beach yesterday.
A. ourselves B. our C. us D. ours
( )23. The children _______very early because they live far away from the school.
A. take off B. turn off
C. set off D. put off
( )24. I saw Tony _______a book when I passed by his room.
A. read B. reading
C. was reading D. to read
( )25. Dad _______soon after a whole night’s hard work and the children kept quiet.
A. went to work B. fell asleep
C. fell down D. fell off
( )26. When you visit a museum you should _______the instructions and don’t be against them.
A. compare with B. look forward to
C. pay attention to D. try out
( )27. Our classroom is very dirty. Let’s _______it _______.
A. tidy; up B. take; up
C. pick; up D. put; up
( )28. —_______!The car is so fast.
—I will. Thank you.
A. Hold on B. Go ahead
C. Watch out D. Help
( )29. You _______set out alone, or you _______get lost in the jungle.
A. needn’t; may B. mustn’t; might
C. can’t; need D. mustn’t; must
( )30. _______ I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out.
A. Before B. Whenever
C. Although D. Until
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 31 .
The pedestrian (行人) has as many rules to 32 as the driver of a car. You should walk at the sidewalk or at the 33 of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street.
34 you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t 35 .
If you drive, you should 36 at the traffic lights. You must always 37
a seat belt (安全带). Without belts both the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a 38 accident. Someone may be thrown out through the window.
You may not need to take a bus, but take care if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it has come to a 39 . When it is full, don’t try to get inside 40 you may fall off.
( )31. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful
( )32. A. break B. follow C. make D. pass
( )33. A. middle B. edge C. end D. top
( )34. A. Whenever B. While C. If D. Though
( )35. A. look at B. look for C. look around D. look up
( )36. A. slow down B. go off C. set up D. set off
( )37. A. carry B. take C. wear D. bring
( )38. A. sudden B. beautiful C. still D. proper
( )39. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing
( )40. A. and B. but C. because D. or
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
A
People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact, researchers have calculated that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone.
1. Facial Expression
Your facial expression can influence your voice. For example, if you smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant.
2. Volume
If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting.
3. Pace
The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you.
4. Gestures
Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like!
5. Movement
If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident.
6. Pauses (停顿)
Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling. For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and says, “I. . . am. . . so. . . angry. . . ”
( )41. How much of telephone communication is from the words you use?
A. 20%. B. 40%. C. 60%. D. 80%.
( )42. What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone?
A. Gesture wildly. B. Move around. C. Raise their voices.
D. Make facial expressions.
( )43. How can pauses help people talk on the phone?
A. The speaker can show he is friendly.
B. The speaker can tell more information.
C. The listener will feel confident and in control.
D. The listener will have time to understand the words.
( )44. What is the passage mainly about?
A. How to control the speed of your speech.
B. Different good ways of talking on the phone.
C. Reasons of making gestures while talking.
D. How to improve communication among friends.
( )45. What is the writer’s opinion about telephone talk?
A. Your voice on the phone will show what you’re feeling.
B. Using too many pauses while talking will annoy others.
C. Speaking loudly makes it easier for others to understand you.
D. The words you use are more important than the way you speak.
B
A young man told off(责备) a kid for eating on the subway in Hong Kong. The kid’s mother got angry about the young man’s attitude(态度) and they started to argue with each other.
This happened last year and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. Some people think the behavior(行为) of the kid, a Chinese tourist, was bad because eating is not allowed on the Hong Kong subway. Others say that, because there’s no such rule in many other cities, it’s reasonable that the tourists didn’t know about it.
James Tien, chairman of the Hong Kong Tourist Board, asked sides to calm down. “Both parties(当事人) should learn to see things from the other side, ” he said, “Hong Kong citizens should be more polite and explain local rules to tourists. ” He also thinks that travelers should improve their manners. “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. Social customs are different in different countries and cities. Travelers should follow the local rules. ”?
( )46. The kid’s mother argued with the young man _______.
A. last year B. last month
C. last week D. two years ago
( )47. What does the underlined word “ citizens ” mean in Chinese?
A. 权利 B. 商业 C. 公民 D. 政府
( )48. James Tien thinks that _______.
A. travelers should improve their manners
B. travelers shouldn’t go to Hong Kong
C. travelers shouldn’t take a subway
D. travelers should go shopping
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Eating is not allowed on the subway in many other cities.
B. Social customs are the same in different countries and cities.
C. A young man told off a kid for crying on the subway in Hong Kong.
D. Eating on the Hong Kong subway caused the argument on the Internet.
( )50. What is the best title of the passage?
A. How to Be a Good Tourist
B. Follow the Local Rules When Traveling
C. Reasons for the Tourist’s Worst Behaviors
D. No Eating on the Hong Kong Subway
C
Many people do not know what to do in face of a decision, big or small. Most decisions aren’t life-changers. But often, the decision isn’t between this or that; it’s between acting or not. If this challenges you, here are some tips.
Jog or ride a bike to nowhere. Just start moving in hopes of leaving the familiar. Walk down every street or path you can find until you lose your way. Then, see where you end up. Remember what it felt like to wonder where you were going?Try to lose yourself more often. It’ll make you better at making a decision.
Sit outside without any technology for an hour. Let yourself get bored. Can you hear the birds singing?The wind blowing?Yourself breathing?Try to do this once a week, then every other day, then every day. One of the reasons we find ① hard to make better decisions is that we keep getting attracted to new things. A break from the noise will lead you to the decisions you need to make.
Do something that scares you. People who have trouble making decisions fear mistakes. Tell someone you love them. Laugh out loud in a public place. Give a speech to a stranger. And when you do this, remember how you feel. When you’re scared by a risky situation the next time, tell yourself that you didn’t die. And try to trust the process in the future.
②Some of these things may seem silly, but the more you do them, the more you’ll control yourself. It doesn’t matter where you’re going. Just go. Once you start moving, you can always change direction.
51. What will make you better at making a decision according to the passage?
________________________________________
52. What will lead you to the decisions you need to make according to the passage?
________________________________________
53. 在①处填入一个恰当的单词。
________________________________________
54. 将②处画线句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________
55. Give a proper title to the passage.
________________________________________
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
56. With a s______ noise, the earthquake happened.
57. Mum, is lunch ready?I’m s______.
58. Go s______ along the street to the traffic light.
59. When he woke again, he could hear s______ music.
60. Don’t play on the e______ of the river. You may fall into the river.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
61. Linda is a ______ (fair) beautiful girl.
62. You should help them if you see the old ______(cross) the street.
63. Tony ______(hang) some stars on the Christmas tree last night.
64. I think rock ______(climb) is very challenging.
65. I saw a ______(wood) gun in my father’s box.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(5分)
66. 我们将于明天动身去露营。
We’ll ______ ______ to go camping tomorrow.
67. 过马路的时候, 小心车辆。
______ ______ ______ the traffic when you cross the road.
68. 谁搭建的帐篷?我可以用吗?
Who ______ ______ the tent?May I use it?
69. 你一口气能游多远?
How far can you swim______ ______ ______?
70. 如果你入睡困难, 这种方法也有助于睡眠问题。
If you have trouble ______ ______, this method may also help with your sleep problems.
Ⅶ. 综合填空(10分)
阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的单词, 并用其正确形式填空。
expect, sign, steal, danger, have, advice, five, safe, drink, care
The summer holiday is coming. Are you going to travel?Are you going to travel abroad or at home?Wherever you are going, make sure you will be safe. Here is some 71. ______ for you.
Firstly, be 72. ______ with traffic safety. You must know about the traffic
73. ______ in the country where you live. You should obey the traffic rules.
Secondly, avoid excessive (过多的) eating and 74. ______ during the trip. In order to keep healthy, eat more fruit and vegetables.
Thirdly, pay attention to the 75. ______ of your own money and certificates (证件). Don’t lose luggage and valuables. In some countries, there are a lot of thieves who 76. ______ foreign tourists.
Fourthly, never run around alone, especially if you don’t understand the local language. It’s 77. ______ to run around alone. It’s very dangerous to go out at night or free time.
78. ______, keep your communication tools open. Make sure to remember the telephone of the local tour guide or leader to prevent 79. ______ events.
Sixthly, be sure to find a regular hotel. Your valuables must be sent to the hotel or be carried with you. At last, you must respect the customs of the host country, especially those with special religious practices.
If you do these according to the above advice, I believe you 80. ______a good trip.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(5分)
根据对话内容, 选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。(其中有两个多余选项)
Lisa: Hello, Pan Wei. Is this your new car?How beautiful!
Pan Wei: Hi, Lisa. Thank you!Would you like to go for a ride with me?
Lisa: Great!
Pan Wei: Well, you don’t have to wear the seat belt. 81 ?
Lisa: I’m sure you are. You know, not every driver is as good as you.
Pan Wei: 82 No one will stop us right now.
Lisa: Oh, no, no. We obey the traffic rules not for the police. 83 ?
Pan Wei: I agree, but I feel uncomfortable with the seat belt.
Lisa: That’s true. 84 Otherwise you will go flying when your car is terribly hit.
Pan Wei: 85 I am wearing it. Do you know who invented it?The man should be remembered.
Lisa: Sorry, I don’t know either.
A. But it is for your safety.
B. And there’s no policeman in the street.
C. It taught me a good lesson.
D. Sounds reasonable.
E. It’s just for ourselves!
F. Believe me, I’m an excellent driver.
G. Do you think so?
Ⅸ. 书面表达(20分)
暑假即将来临, 许多学生喜欢下河游泳。为预防游泳溺水事故的发生, 你们班将举行以“珍爱生命, 预防溺水”为主题的班会。请你用英语写一篇发言稿, 谈谈你对安全游泳的建议, 建议内容包括: 不要到陌生的河流湖泊游泳; 不允许擅自结伴游泳; 不会游泳, 不要下水救人……
要求: 1. 语言通顺, 意思连贯, 符合逻辑;
2. 内容可适当发挥;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名和人名;
4. 词数: 70词左右。
参考词汇: alone without permission(未经许可) allow ask for help cherish(珍爱)
Going Swimming Safely
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
听力材料与答案解析
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。
1. You mustn’t stop your car here!
2. You can’t talk aloud in the library.
3. I think you should go to see a doctor.
4. Linda is tidying up her room.
5. Would you like to go rock climbing tomorrow?
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组小对话, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。
6. W: Let’s go bike riding tomorrow.
M: Sounds good. But I have to study for my Chinese exam.
7. W: When is Maria going to set off for Shanghai?
M: Next Saturday. She is going with her mother.
8. W: I will give you some suggestions before you climb up the hill.
M: OK. Thank you.
9. W: Tony, you mustn’t eat anything in the reading room.
M: Sorry, I won’t.
10. W: I have a toothache. What should I do?
M: I think you’d better go to see a dentist.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一段长对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。
W: David, what are you going to do this weekend?
M: I’m not sure yet. Maybe fishing or rock climbing.
W: Rock climbing?Do you like rock climbing?
M: Yes, I like it very much.
W: Isn’t it very dangerous?
M: Of course not. It’s very cool.
W: Oh, could I go with you?
M: Of course. But it depends on the weather.
W: The weather report said it would be fine this weekend.
M: Great!Let’s go rock climbing with Bill.
W: Bill?Your cousin?
M: Yes. He will visit me tomorrow.
W: OK. When and where will we meet?
M: What about at the school gate at 7: 00 am?
W: OK. See you then.
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 完成表格。
As a middle school student, we should behave well. First, I think it’s very important to do everything on time and keep promises. Never lie to others or say dirty words. Next we should be polite to others and ready to help people in need. Then we’d better not talk loudly in public. Don’t throw litter or spit out. And remember to obey traffic rules. Finally, learn to work with others. We need good team work in our life.
1--5 CEADB 6--10BACBA 11-15 BCCBA 16. promises. 17. polite 18. litter 19. obey 20. team
21. C 考查词义辨析。 “What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”。information, news, advice是不可数名词; suggestion是可数名词。故选C。
22. A 考查固定搭配。句意: 昨天我们在沙滩上玩得很开心。固定搭配enjoy oneself, 意为“过得很开心”, 故选A。
23. C 考查短语辨析。句意: 孩子们很早就出发, 因为他们住得离学校很远。take off“脱下, 起飞”; turn off“关掉”; set off“出发”; put off“推迟”。故选C。
24. B 考查非谓语动词。句意: 当我经过托尼房间时, 我看到他在读书。see sb. doing sth. 强调动作的进行; see sb. do sth. 强调经常性的动作或动作的整个过程。此处强调“我看到他正在读书”, 用现在分词reading。故选B。
25. B 考查短语辨析。句意: 父亲工作了一夜很快睡着了, 孩子们安静下来。go to work“去上班”; fall asleep“入睡, 睡着”; fall down“摔倒, 倒下”; fall off“从……掉下来”。故选B。
26. C 考查短语辨析。句意: 当你参观博物馆时, 要注意其指示说明, 不要违反它们。compare with“与……相比”; look forward to“盼望”; pay attention to“注意”; try out“尝试”。故选C。
27. A 考查短语辨析。句意: 我们的教室非常脏。让我们把它_______一下吧。tidy up意为“打扫”; take up意为“占用”; pick up意为“摘”; put up意为“举起”。由上句“我们的教室非常脏”可知, “让我们把它打扫一下吧”。故选A。?
28. C 考查情景交际。句意: ——_______!这辆车太快了。——我会的。谢谢。hold on意为“坚持”; go ahead意为“前进”; watch out意为“小心”; help意为“帮助”。由后句“这辆车太快了”可知, 上句是“小心”。故选C。?
29. B 考查情态动词辨析。句意: 你不能独自一人出发, 否则你可能会在丛林中迷路。根据第二句get lost in the jungle在丛林中迷路, 可知, 你不能独自一人出发, 排除A和C; 独自一人出发, 在丛林中也不一定迷路, 只是可能迷路。故选B。
30. B 考查连词词义辨析。before“在……之前”; whenever“每当”; although“虽然, 尽管”; until“直到……为止”。句意: 每当我陷入困难中时, 我的同学们都会来帮助我。故选B。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些交通规则。
31. B 考查形容词词义辨析。healthy意为“健康的”; safe意为“安全的”; happy意为“开心的”; careful意为“仔细的”。由题意可知, 此处指交通规则的作用, 用keep people safe意为“保证人们安全”。故选B。
32. B 考查动词词义辨析。break意为“打破”; follow意为“跟随, 遵循”; make意为“使; 让”; pass意为“经过”。由题意可知, 此处指“行人和司机一样要遵守许多交通规则”。follow the rules意为“遵守交通规则”。故选B。
33. B 考查名词词义辨析。middle意为“中间”; edge意为“边缘”; end意为“末尾”; top意为“顶部”。根据常识可知, “行人应该走人行道或靠着路边走”。故选B。
34. C 考查连词词义辨析。whenever意为“无论什么时候”; while意为“当……时”; if意为“如果”; though意为“尽管”。分析句子结构可知, 此处是含有条件状语从句的复合句, 用if。故选C。
35. C 考查动词短语辨析。look at意为“看”; look for意为“寻找”; look around意为“四下观望”; look up意为“向上看”。由题意可知, “当你和朋友一起骑自行车时, 不要四下观望”。故选C。
36. A 考查动词短语辨析。slow down意为“减速”; go off意为“离开”; set up意为“建立”; set off意为“出发; 动身”。由常识可知, “在交通灯附近应该减速”。故选A。
37. C 考查动词词义辨析。carry意为“携带”; take意为“拿走”; wear意为“穿着”; bring意为“带来”。由题意可知, 此处指“系安全带”, 用wear。故选C。
38. A 考查形容词词义辨析。sudden意为“突然的”; beautiful意为“漂亮的”; still意为“静止的”; proper意为“恰当的”。由题意可知, 此处指“没有安全带, 司机和乘客可能在突发事故中受重伤。”故选A。
39. B 考查名词词义辨析。sign意为“指示牌”; stop意为“停车站”; corner意为“拐角”; crossing意为“十字路口”。由题意可知, 此处指“到站上下车”。故选B。
40. D 考查连词词义辨析。and意为“和; 又”, 表示并列关系; but意为“但是”, 表示转折关系; because意为“因为”, 表示原因; or意为“否则”, 表示条件。由题意可知, “当车上满员的时候, 不要试图进去, 否则你可能会摔倒。”故选D。
【主旨大意】本文为说明文, 文章开始引出主题, 我们在讲电话时, 互相看不到, 所以讲话的方式就显得尤其重要。作者用数据告诉读者, 80%的电话交流来自说话的声调。那么如何讲电话呢?作者给读者介绍了6条建议。
41. A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句In fact, . . . 80% of communication over the phone. . . , and only 20% is from the words you use. 可以得知: 电话交流80%是通过声调传达的, 而20%是通过说的话传达的。故选A。
42. B 细节理解题。根据第五个分述点“Movement”得知: 在你感觉紧张的时候, 你可以站起来到处走一走。这样可以减少身体的紧张感, 并且有助于声音听起来更自信。故答案为B。
43. D 细节理解题。根据第六个分述点“Pauses”中第三句话Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. 可以判断, 适当停顿可以帮助听话的一方理解你说的话。故答案为D。
44. B 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段末句Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone. 可知, 本篇文章主要讲了如何讲电话的一些建议。后文给出了6条建议。故答案为B。
45. A 推理判断题。本题问作者的观点态度。根据第一段进行判断。第一段大意是: 讲电话时, 对方看不到你, 所以讲话的方式就显得尤其重要。又用数据告诉读者, 80%的电话交流来自说话的声调。故选A。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个孩子在香港地铁上吃东西, 遭到一个年轻人的责备, 因各地风俗不同从而引发了争论。
46. A 细节理解题。由第二段第一句This happened last year and has caused a huge argument on the Internet. 可知, 时间是去年, 故选A。
47. C 词义猜测题。由第三段中的“Hong Kong citizens should be more polite and explain local rules to tourists. ”推测词义为“公民”, 故选C。?
48. A 细节理解题。由最后一段中的He also thinks that travelers should improve their manners. 可知答案, 故选A。
49. D 细节理解题。文中开篇提到因在地铁上吃东西年轻人责备孩子, 引起网上争论, 故选D。
50. B 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述小孩在地铁上吃东西引发争议, 教导人们要入乡随俗。故选B。
51.Try to lose yourself more often.
52.A break from the noise.
53.it
54.有些事情看起来很傻, 但是你做得越多, 就越能控制自己。
55.Some tips to make decisions/How to make decisions / Some advice to make decisions /Some suggestions to make decisions /Ways to make decisions?
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
56.sudden
57. starving.
58. straight
59.soft
60. edge
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
61. fairly
62. crossing
63. hung
64.climbing
65. wooden
Ⅵ. 完成句子(5分)
66. set off
67.Be careful of
68. put up
69. in one go
70.falling asleep
Ⅶ. 综合填空(10分)
advice 72. careful 73. signs 74. drinking 75. safety
76. steal 77. dangerous 78. Fifthly 79. unexpected 80. will have
Ⅷ. 补全对话(5分)
81---85 FBEAD
Ⅸ. 书面表达(20分)
【参考范文】
Going Swimming Safely
Summer vacation is coming. Many students like going swimming in rivers and lakes. But how to swim safely?Here is my advice: Don’t swim in strange rivers and lakes. We shouldn’t go swimming alone. We can’t swim with other students without permission. We are not allowed to swim without a parent. If we can’t swim, we mustn’t get into the water to save a person. Sometimes it is dangerous for students to swim.
We live only once. We must cherish life.
