高考英语-单项填空之连词与状语从句-专题练习（三十一）（含答案与解析）
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| 名称 | 高考英语-单项填空之连词与状语从句-专题练习（三十一）（含答案与解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-06-20 09:52:22 | ||
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高考英语专题练习（三十一）
单项填空之连词与状语从句
1．_______ I felt very tired, I continued working.
A．Although B．Because C．As D．When
2．They will not start the work _______ their teacher comes back.
A．while B．until C．as soon as D．if
3．I ______any water ______ bread in the fridge.
A．don′t have, and B．have, and C．don′t have, or D．am not have, or
4．— Tony, don’t stay up too late, _______ you’ll feel sleepy in class.
— I won’t, Mom. Good night.
A．but B．or C．though D．because
5．The directors have a meeting every Friday ______ there is nothing to discuss.
A．unless B．because C．when D．if
6．— What do you think of a good friend?
— Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them _________ they’re good．
A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．as large as
7．______ it is raining hard, they are still working in the field．
A．Because B．As soon as C．Though D．Unless
8．David didn’t give up ______ he had failed in the experiment four times.
A．if B．while C．though D．since
9．We don’t need a lot of friends _____ they are good．
A．as many as B．as much as C．as long as D．as more as
10．She cared more about her students than her own health. That’s why two years passed _____ she was treated for breast cancer.
A．since B．before C．after D．until
11．It is well-known that atmosphere gets thinner and thinner _________ the height increases.
A．while B．when C．as D．with
12．Tom had been studying French hard for nearly three years __________ he mastered it.
A．after B．when C．since D．before
13．I don’t want to talk to you _________ you’re so annoyed and impatient.
A．when B．unless C．though D．till
14．_______ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed．
A．Although B．If C．When D．Because
15．Jim is in good shape physically _____ he doesn’t get much exercise.
A．if B．unless C．as long as D．even though
16．The little girl cried for several minutes _____ her mother came to comfort her.
A．unless B．while C．once D．before
17．________, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.
A．However tough is the journey B．Whatever tough is the journey
C．However tough the journey is D．Whatever tough the journey is
18．Scientists have discovered that bees learn to fly the shortest possible route between flowers _____ they are in a different order.
A．even if B．so that C．in case D．as if
19．James was enjoying the art show, _________ his wife wanted to go home.
A．or B．for C．so D．but
20．Don't press the red button, _______ you will set off the alarm.
A．but B．or C．so D．and - 2 - / 2
高考英语专题练习（三十一）
单项填空之连词与状语从句
答 案
1~5．ABCBA 6~10．ACCCB 11~15．CDAAD 16~20．DCADB
高考英语专题练习（三十一）
单项填空之连词与状语从句
解 析
1．
2．解析:本题考查连词的使用.本题的含义为直到他们的老师回来,他们才开始工作.本题中的not……until表示直到……才……的含义,与题意相符,而while表示当……时候的含义,as soon as表示“一……就……”的含义, if表示条件如果的含义或引导宾语从句表示是否的含义,与题意不符,故本题只能选B．
3．解析:冰箱里没有谁或面包.have是实义动词,用don’t变否定;否定句中用or代替and．选C．
4．解析:句意:Tony不要熬夜太晚,否则你上课时会困.A：but但是;B：or否则;C：though虽然.D：because因为.故选B．
5．
6．解析:句意:你认为好朋友是什么样子?——好朋友就像书籍—样,不在多,贵在品质.A：as long as只要;B：as soon as一就;C：as well as与……一样;D：as large as一样大.只有A答案能引导条件状语从句.故答案为A．
7．
8．解析:此题考查连词,though引导让步状语从句,表示尽管.
9．解析:句意为:朋友不在多而在好.as many as:尽可能多的,修饰复数名词;as much as:尽可能多的,修饰不可数名词;as long as:只要,引导条件状语从句.结合语境可知应选C．
10．解析:句意:她关心自己的学生要超过关心自己的身体健康,这就是为什么两年后她被诊断为乳腺癌.考查状语从句.此处表达“在她接受乳腺癌治疗之前过去了两年”.也就是“两年过后她……. ”是before引导的时间状语从句.
11．
12．解析:句意:汤姆学了接近三年的法语才掌握了它.考查时间状语从句.此处表达在他掌握这门语言之前学习了接近三年的时间,应该是before引导的时间状语从句.
13．解析:句意:既然你这么生气,不耐烦,我不想和你说话了.when引导状语从句有时可以表示理由,意为“既然,鉴于”.
14．
15．解析:句意:即使没有得到多少锻炼,吉姆仍保持着良好的体型.even though引导让步状语从句,意思是“即使”.其余三项均引导条件状语从句:A如果;B除非（=if…not）;C只要.
16．解析:句意:小女孩哭了一会儿,妈妈才过来哄她.本句为before引导的时间状语从句,意为“……才”;while（当……时）引导时间状语从句时,从句谓语动词应为持续性动作;unless（如果不,除非）和once（一旦）均引导条件状语从句.
17．
18．解析:句意:科学家发现,即使改变花的位置,蜜蜂也可以在花朵间找到飞行的最短路径.even if（即使）引导让步状语从句;so that（以便;以至于）引导目的和结果状语从句;in case（以防;如果）引导目的和条件状语从句;as if（好像）引导方式状语从句.
19．解析:句意:詹姆斯正在欣赏艺术展,但是他的妻子想要回家去.上下文之间存在转折关系,故选D．
20．
- 2 - / 3
单项填空之连词与状语从句
1．_______ I felt very tired, I continued working.
A．Although B．Because C．As D．When
2．They will not start the work _______ their teacher comes back.
A．while B．until C．as soon as D．if
3．I ______any water ______ bread in the fridge.
A．don′t have, and B．have, and C．don′t have, or D．am not have, or
4．— Tony, don’t stay up too late, _______ you’ll feel sleepy in class.
— I won’t, Mom. Good night.
A．but B．or C．though D．because
5．The directors have a meeting every Friday ______ there is nothing to discuss.
A．unless B．because C．when D．if
6．— What do you think of a good friend?
— Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them _________ they’re good．
A．as long as B．as soon as C．as well as D．as large as
7．______ it is raining hard, they are still working in the field．
A．Because B．As soon as C．Though D．Unless
8．David didn’t give up ______ he had failed in the experiment four times.
A．if B．while C．though D．since
9．We don’t need a lot of friends _____ they are good．
A．as many as B．as much as C．as long as D．as more as
10．She cared more about her students than her own health. That’s why two years passed _____ she was treated for breast cancer.
A．since B．before C．after D．until
11．It is well-known that atmosphere gets thinner and thinner _________ the height increases.
A．while B．when C．as D．with
12．Tom had been studying French hard for nearly three years __________ he mastered it.
A．after B．when C．since D．before
13．I don’t want to talk to you _________ you’re so annoyed and impatient.
A．when B．unless C．though D．till
14．_______ this may sound like a simple process, great care is needed．
A．Although B．If C．When D．Because
15．Jim is in good shape physically _____ he doesn’t get much exercise.
A．if B．unless C．as long as D．even though
16．The little girl cried for several minutes _____ her mother came to comfort her.
A．unless B．while C．once D．before
17．________, as long as I’m with nature, I don’t care.
A．However tough is the journey B．Whatever tough is the journey
C．However tough the journey is D．Whatever tough the journey is
18．Scientists have discovered that bees learn to fly the shortest possible route between flowers _____ they are in a different order.
A．even if B．so that C．in case D．as if
19．James was enjoying the art show, _________ his wife wanted to go home.
A．or B．for C．so D．but
20．Don't press the red button, _______ you will set off the alarm.
A．but B．or C．so D．and - 2 - / 2
高考英语专题练习（三十一）
单项填空之连词与状语从句
答 案
1~5．ABCBA 6~10．ACCCB 11~15．CDAAD 16~20．DCADB
高考英语专题练习（三十一）
单项填空之连词与状语从句
解 析
1．
2．解析:本题考查连词的使用.本题的含义为直到他们的老师回来,他们才开始工作.本题中的not……until表示直到……才……的含义,与题意相符,而while表示当……时候的含义,as soon as表示“一……就……”的含义, if表示条件如果的含义或引导宾语从句表示是否的含义,与题意不符,故本题只能选B．
3．解析:冰箱里没有谁或面包.have是实义动词,用don’t变否定;否定句中用or代替and．选C．
4．解析:句意:Tony不要熬夜太晚,否则你上课时会困.A：but但是;B：or否则;C：though虽然.D：because因为.故选B．
5．
6．解析:句意:你认为好朋友是什么样子?——好朋友就像书籍—样,不在多,贵在品质.A：as long as只要;B：as soon as一就;C：as well as与……一样;D：as large as一样大.只有A答案能引导条件状语从句.故答案为A．
7．
8．解析:此题考查连词,though引导让步状语从句,表示尽管.
9．解析:句意为:朋友不在多而在好.as many as:尽可能多的,修饰复数名词;as much as:尽可能多的,修饰不可数名词;as long as:只要,引导条件状语从句.结合语境可知应选C．
10．解析:句意:她关心自己的学生要超过关心自己的身体健康,这就是为什么两年后她被诊断为乳腺癌.考查状语从句.此处表达“在她接受乳腺癌治疗之前过去了两年”.也就是“两年过后她……. ”是before引导的时间状语从句.
11．
12．解析:句意:汤姆学了接近三年的法语才掌握了它.考查时间状语从句.此处表达在他掌握这门语言之前学习了接近三年的时间,应该是before引导的时间状语从句.
13．解析:句意:既然你这么生气,不耐烦,我不想和你说话了.when引导状语从句有时可以表示理由,意为“既然,鉴于”.
14．
15．解析:句意:即使没有得到多少锻炼,吉姆仍保持着良好的体型.even though引导让步状语从句,意思是“即使”.其余三项均引导条件状语从句:A如果;B除非（=if…not）;C只要.
16．解析:句意:小女孩哭了一会儿,妈妈才过来哄她.本句为before引导的时间状语从句,意为“……才”;while（当……时）引导时间状语从句时,从句谓语动词应为持续性动作;unless（如果不,除非）和once（一旦）均引导条件状语从句.
17．
18．解析:句意:科学家发现,即使改变花的位置,蜜蜂也可以在花朵间找到飞行的最短路径.even if（即使）引导让步状语从句;so that（以便;以至于）引导目的和结果状语从句;in case（以防;如果）引导目的和条件状语从句;as if（好像）引导方式状语从句.
19．解析:句意:詹姆斯正在欣赏艺术展,但是他的妻子想要回家去.上下文之间存在转折关系,故选D．
20．
- 2 - / 3