课件13张PPT。四年级下册第七单元小数的加法和减法第2课时课堂引入青蛙过河0.91.60.48.43.99.41.894.80.10.540.96+35165课堂引入=165+35+86=200+86=28646+32+54+168==300=(46+54)+(32+168)100+200小青蛙找妈妈说一说:这两题都运用了加法的什么运算定律?想一想:整数的运算定律在小数计算时也适用吗?+86课堂探索5.5+2.76+14.5买种子一共用了多少元?课堂探索5.5+2.76+14.5你会算吗?课堂探索整数加法运算定律在小数加法中同样适用。5.5+2.76=8.26+14.5=22.76(元)+14.5解法一:解法二:+2.76=5.5+14.5+2.76=22.76(元)=20+2.765.5+14.5课堂练习(2) 8.46+0.97+0.3
= 8.46+(0.97+0.3)
= 8.46+1
= 9.46我是小法官( × )(1)24.5-4.6+5.4=24.5-10=14.5( × )课堂练习(1) +0.36(2) -2.75= 1.25+0.75+0.36= 2+0.36= 2.36= 15.6+4.4-2.75= 20-2.75= 17.251.25+0.7515.6+4.4试一试,我能行。课堂练习(1)5.17-2.8-1.2(2)13.25-(6.25+3.5)= 5.17-(2.8+1.2)= 5.17-4= 1.17= 13.25-6.25-3.5= 7-3.5= 3.5变一变,我也行。课后延伸动动脑,我最棒。课堂总结课堂探索解法一:5.5+2.76= 8.26+14.5= 22.76(元)答:买种子一共用了22.76元。+14.5课堂探索解法二:+2.76= 5.5+14.5+2.76= 22.76(元)= 20+2.765.5+14.5答:买种子一共用了22.76元。