人教新课标必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 定语从句复习课件(25张PPT)

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名称 人教新课标必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 定语从句复习课件(25张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2019-06-21 07:11:51

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课件25张PPT。Revision of
the Attributive Clause
定语从句复习
1.This is our school.
2.We live and study here every day.This is our school, where we live and study every day.This is our school, where we live and study every day.The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.先行词放置于名词之_____,修饰名词的从句关系词1. 连接作用2. 在从句中充当成分后关系词1. 关系代词2. 关系副词1.指人2.指物3.指某一情况thatwhowhomwhosethatwhichwhosewhichas不能放于句首放于句中或句首“正如”whenwherewhy(主语/宾语)(状语)=介词+which1 Everyone may buy some souvenirs what you want.
2 We will visit the temple which
are have about 600 years history.
3 We can go to the gifts shop which you can buy some souvenirs for your friends.wherewhathas a history of about 600 yearswhich/ that/ 省略基础知识回顾:定语从句好处:将一些分散的、有一定联系的信息组合成包含定语从句的复合句,以构成较为复杂的结构,达到英语写作评价标准里暗含较复杂的英语结构的应用要求。
注意:先行词+关系词?一:that和which以下情况,引导词用that,不用which。
1. 先行词为不定代词everything,little,much,all,anything,nothing。
2. 先行词前有形容词最高级、序数词修饰时,用that。
3. 先行词被the only,the very,the last 修饰时,用that。
4. 先行词同时指人和指物时,用that。
5. 定语从句内容为解释名词的性质、概念时,需用that。Which引导非限定性定语从句,其先行词可是一个词,也可是整个主句或主句的某一部分。
“of + which”可用来限定名词、代词、分数词、数词等。
二:介词+关系代词**** “of + which/whom”可用来限定名词、代词、分数词、数词等。
三:关系副词的运用在限定性和非限定性从句中,when的先行词是时间名词,where的先行词是地点名词,分别在定语从句中做状语。四:as与which引导的定语从句 两者均可引导非限制性定语从句,有时可以互换,但下列情况多用as。
1. 关系代词引导的定语从句居句首时。
2. 当与such或the same连用时,一般用as。
To be continued……
Go on Please!3. 当从句和主句语义一致时,用as,反之则用which。
e.g.
She has married again, as was expected.
She has married again, which was unexpected.
Go on please!4. as在从句中作主语时,后面常接行为动词的被动语态,如be known,be said,be reported等,如从句中行为动词是主动语态,一般要用which作主语。
e.g. She has been late again, as was expected.
Tom has made great progress, which made us happy.对比训练与巩固考点与难点归纳1. We should go to the place_____
we are most needed.
2. We should go to the place_____
needs us most.
A. it B. where C. that D. whatBC 3. I still remember the days _______
I worked with the farmers.
4.I still remember the days _______ I
spent with the farmers .
A. which B. on which
C. when D. whatCA对比训练5. The teacher didn’t know the reason
_____ she was absent yesterday.
6. The teacher couldn’t accept the
reason ______ she explained yesterday.
A. how B. why C. that D. who BC7.Is this school _____ you ever visited?
8.Is this the school ___ you ever
studied?
9.Is this the school in _____ you ever
studied?
A. where B. which
C. that D. the one
DAB10.That is the house, ______ windows
hasn’t been cleaned for months.
11.That is the house, ____ the windows
hasn’t been cleaned for months.
12.That is the house, but ____ windows
hasn’t been cleaned for months.
A. it’s B. its C. whose D. of whichcD 13. Have you seen the film "Titanic", _____leading actor is world famous? A. its B. it C. whose D. which考查______________和______________的正确选择BC关系代词关系副词14. My friend showed me round
the town, was very kind of him.
A. which B. that C. where D. it
15.The Science Museum, _____ we visited
during a recent trip to Britain, is one of
London’s tourist attractions. A.which B.what C.that D.where
考查以________与________引导的定语从句AAthatwhich19.______is know to everybody, the moon travel round the earth once every month.
A. It B. As C. That D. What.
对__________引导定语从句的考查(16) ____is reported in the newspapers, they
have beaten all the other teams.
(17) ____ is reported in the newspaper that
they have beaten all the other teams.
(18) ____ is reported in the newspaper is that
they have beaten all the other teams.
A. It B. As C. Which D. What BasBAD20.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ______ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
of which B. on which
C. from which D. above which
21.We went through a period ______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which
22. She brought with her three friends, none of ______ I had ever met before.
A. them B. who C. whom D. these
对________________________的考查DCC介词+关系代词 23.We were on the way ____ it began to rain.
24. I don’t like the way _____ you speak to your parents.
A. when B. that C. how D. which
25. What surprised me was not what he said but _____he said it.
A.the way B.in the way that
C.in the way D.the way which
the way作先行词时,定语从句的引导词用___________,________或者________。ABAin which that 省略 26.He is the only one of the students who ________a winner of scholarship for three years.
A.is B.are
C.have been D.has been
考查定语从句中的___________D主谓一致27.Last week,only two people came to look at the house,______wanted to buy it.
A.none of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom
28. -- Is that the small town you often refer to?
--Right, just the one ____ you know I used to work for years.
A. that B. which C. where D. what
考查分隔式定语从句的用法DC能力提升 Our class is a big family ; It consists of 12 girls and 50 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Qiang is a kind-hearted boy. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him. Our class is a big family which consists of 12 girls and 50 boys, most of whom are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Qiang is a kind-hearted boy, who is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy as we all like.定语从句的运用Practice makes perfect!May you succeed in your studies!