北师大模块4 Unit 12 Culture Shock Lesson 1 Visiting Britain课件（37张ppt）
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| 名称 | 北师大模块4 Unit 12 Culture Shock Lesson 1 Visiting Britain课件（37张ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-06-21 17:23:19 | ||
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1.owe 欠(债等)；感激；把……归功于
owe sb. sth.＝owe sth. to sb. ①欠某人某物
②应给与某人某物
eg: 我欠他50美元。
I owe him $50.＝I owe $50 to him. owe sth to sb./sth. 应把······归功于······
eg: He owes his success to luck.
owing to＝because of/thanks to/due to/on account of 因为/由于……
2.apology n.(可数） 道歉，认错
make an apology to sb for (doing) sth
因为（做）某事而向某人道歉
accept one's apology 接受某人的道歉
eg: 我为我的错误向你道歉
I make an apology to you for my mistake.
拓展
apologize/apologise Vi 道歉，认错
apologize to sb for (doing) sth
3.absorb vt. 吸收，吸进(液体、气体等)；理解，获取(信息)
absorb water/light/heat 吸收水/光/热
absorbed adj. 精神集中的
absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的
be absorbed in... 全神贯注于……
eg：他陷入沉思。
He was_absorbed_in deep thought.
教授说的你全部理解了吗？ Did you absorb everything the professor said?
黑色布料吸收光线。 Black cloth absorbs light.
4. brief adj. 短暂的，简短的
eg: I will make a brief study in Guangzhou.
to be brief =in brief =briefly
简而言之，长话短说
eg: 简言之，那会议糟透了。
In brief, the meeting is a disaster.
5. expectation n. 期待的事物[C];期待[U]
expect v. 期待，期盼;预料，预计
eg: He went to college with great expections.
相关结构：expect to do sth 期望做某事
expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
expect that 预料··· ···
expect sth of / from sb 希望从某人处得 到某物
6. exchange vt.&n. 兑换；交换；交流
V. exchange sth. for sth.以……换取……
eg: 他把红色的毛衣换成蓝色的了。
He exchanged the red sweater for a blue one.
exchange sth. with sb.和某人交换某物
eg: Tony exchanged seats with Mary.
n. in exchange for 交换
eg: 我用我的手表换他的相机。
I took his camera in_exchange_for my watch.
7. majority n. 大半，大多数
the majority 大多数(其做主语表整体时，谓语用单数；若表成员情况时，谓语用复数)
eg: 大多数人都赞成戒烟。
The majority is/are in favor of banning smoking.
the majority of＋n. [U]作主语谓语动词用
the majority of＋n. [pl.]作主语谓语动词用复数
eg：大多数石头都是在山上
The majority of stone is on the hill.
The majority of people are here.
8. anyhow = anyway adv. 而且，总之，反正
尽管，不管怎样
eg: It is too expensive, and anyhow it doesn't suit you.
Anyway, let's forget about that for the moment.
拓展
somehow 以某种方式，不知怎么地
Lesson1
Visiting Britain
国旗：由蓝色旗地和红、白“米”字组成的国旗，综合了原英格兰（白地红色正十字旗）、苏格兰（蓝地白色交叉十字旗）和爱尔兰（白地红色交叉十字旗）的旗帜标志。现国旗的白边红色正十字代表英格兰守护神圣乔治，白色交叉十字代表苏格兰守护神圣安德鲁，红色交叉十字代表爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克。
Dear Aunt Mei,
I can’t believe I’ve been in London for 6 months already! I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often. I’ve just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all the new things around me — I think I’m still experiencing culture shock. There is so much here that is different from home. But you’ll soon experiencing it all yourself! I wish your visit wasn’t going to be so brief but there’s a lot we can do and see in a week. I’m just so glad you can afford to visit me and I refuse to let you pay for anything while you’re here!
I don’t know what your expectations are of London, but knowing that you’ve never travelled outside of Asia, I thought I’d tell you a bit about what you can expect you find.
First of all, the food. When I first got here, I was amazed to find that London is such an international city. There are people from all over the world living here and as a result, there are many international restaurants. Do you know that almost every town in Britain has at least one Chinese restaurant? But British people hardly ever eat Chinese food for breakfast. You’re going to have get used to bacon and eggs with a few slices of toast for breakfast over here, Aunt Mei!
And a word of advice. To avoid getting confused about the British tipping system, you need to check your bill to see if a tip is included or not. If it isn’t, I suggest leaving 10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress-even a bit more if the service is good. Taking of money —— it’s really easy to exchange traveler’s cheques at banks or hotels so I advice you to get some of those before you come.
I think we should consider staying in the English countryside for a few nights as I know you enjoy hiking. We can wander through the fields and even pick a few mushrooms to have with our breakfast! I have learnt which ones are tasty and safe to eat so we won’t risk getting sick! And don’t forget a warm coat! It can get pretty cold and foggy in this country.
One last thing, I did not understand English humor at all when I first got here. The British find the strangest thing funny! We’re certainly more used to Chinese humor so don’t be surprised if you hear laughter when you don’t think anything’s funny. They’re not laughing at you! But even though some British people are quiet strange, the majority of them are really friendly and I’ve made some good friends.
Anyhow, I’d better get back to work. I am so looking forward to your visit, Aunt Mei!
Love Xiaojin
rose
national flower
national emblem
money
Tower?Bridge which was built in 1894 is across the Thames.
Big Ben
Big Ben
the symbol of London
Backingham Palace
St.Paul Cathedral—where Prince of Wales and Princess Diana got married.
Winsor Castle
Oxford University
Cambridge University
READING
True or False
You can only eat English food in London.
Aunt Mei is visiting for one week.
You don’t always need to leave a tip after a meal in a restaurant
Some British mushrooms aren’t safe to eat.
5.British people never laugh.
6. There are many Chinese
restaurants in Britain.
7. Most British people are friendly.
8. It is always foggy in London.
fish and chips
You cannot miss
the famous English
afternoon tea.
Bed & Breakfast— A typical kind of hostel in Britain. It can provide you a bedroom and breakfast.
at least
That building must be at least 200 years old.
Language points
那座建筑至少有二百年的历史.
They all tried to avoid mentioning that name.
他们都尽量避免提到那个名字.
I looked down to avoid meeting his eyes.
我向下看以避免看到他的眼睛.
3. avoid doing something
避免做某事
2. get used to + n /ving
I‘ve got used to the hot food here.
我已习惯了这里辣的食物.
We have got used to going to bed late.
我们已经习惯了晚睡.
Three Don’ts in Britain:
Do not ask a lady her age. It is a secret.
Do not jump the queue . British people always stand in a line.
Do not bargain with the British when you are shopping. They don’t like bargaining.
All the shops in Britain are closed on Sundays.
All the theaters and most of the cinemas are
closed too.
The British people
like talking about
weather instead
of talking about
private things.
In Britain, if youraise your thumb,it means that you
want sb. to give
you a lift.
You shouldn’t
wear a mask in
Britain. If so,
you will be
considered
as a patient.
THANK YOU
owe sb. sth.＝owe sth. to sb. ①欠某人某物
②应给与某人某物
eg: 我欠他50美元。
I owe him $50.＝I owe $50 to him. owe sth to sb./sth. 应把······归功于······
eg: He owes his success to luck.
owing to＝because of/thanks to/due to/on account of 因为/由于……
2.apology n.(可数） 道歉，认错
make an apology to sb for (doing) sth
因为（做）某事而向某人道歉
accept one's apology 接受某人的道歉
eg: 我为我的错误向你道歉
I make an apology to you for my mistake.
拓展
apologize/apologise Vi 道歉，认错
apologize to sb for (doing) sth
3.absorb vt. 吸收，吸进(液体、气体等)；理解，获取(信息)
absorb water/light/heat 吸收水/光/热
absorbed adj. 精神集中的
absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的
be absorbed in... 全神贯注于……
eg：他陷入沉思。
He was_absorbed_in deep thought.
教授说的你全部理解了吗？ Did you absorb everything the professor said?
黑色布料吸收光线。 Black cloth absorbs light.
4. brief adj. 短暂的，简短的
eg: I will make a brief study in Guangzhou.
to be brief =in brief =briefly
简而言之，长话短说
eg: 简言之，那会议糟透了。
In brief, the meeting is a disaster.
5. expectation n. 期待的事物[C];期待[U]
expect v. 期待，期盼;预料，预计
eg: He went to college with great expections.
相关结构：expect to do sth 期望做某事
expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事
expect that 预料··· ···
expect sth of / from sb 希望从某人处得 到某物
6. exchange vt.&n. 兑换；交换；交流
V. exchange sth. for sth.以……换取……
eg: 他把红色的毛衣换成蓝色的了。
He exchanged the red sweater for a blue one.
exchange sth. with sb.和某人交换某物
eg: Tony exchanged seats with Mary.
n. in exchange for 交换
eg: 我用我的手表换他的相机。
I took his camera in_exchange_for my watch.
7. majority n. 大半，大多数
the majority 大多数(其做主语表整体时，谓语用单数；若表成员情况时，谓语用复数)
eg: 大多数人都赞成戒烟。
The majority is/are in favor of banning smoking.
the majority of＋n. [U]作主语谓语动词用
the majority of＋n. [pl.]作主语谓语动词用复数
eg：大多数石头都是在山上
The majority of stone is on the hill.
The majority of people are here.
8. anyhow = anyway adv. 而且，总之，反正
尽管，不管怎样
eg: It is too expensive, and anyhow it doesn't suit you.
Anyway, let's forget about that for the moment.
拓展
somehow 以某种方式，不知怎么地
Lesson1
Visiting Britain
国旗：由蓝色旗地和红、白“米”字组成的国旗，综合了原英格兰（白地红色正十字旗）、苏格兰（蓝地白色交叉十字旗）和爱尔兰（白地红色交叉十字旗）的旗帜标志。现国旗的白边红色正十字代表英格兰守护神圣乔治，白色交叉十字代表苏格兰守护神圣安德鲁，红色交叉十字代表爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克。
Dear Aunt Mei,
I can’t believe I’ve been in London for 6 months already! I certainly owe you an apology for not writing more often. I’ve just been so busy studying and trying to absorb all the new things around me — I think I’m still experiencing culture shock. There is so much here that is different from home. But you’ll soon experiencing it all yourself! I wish your visit wasn’t going to be so brief but there’s a lot we can do and see in a week. I’m just so glad you can afford to visit me and I refuse to let you pay for anything while you’re here!
I don’t know what your expectations are of London, but knowing that you’ve never travelled outside of Asia, I thought I’d tell you a bit about what you can expect you find.
First of all, the food. When I first got here, I was amazed to find that London is such an international city. There are people from all over the world living here and as a result, there are many international restaurants. Do you know that almost every town in Britain has at least one Chinese restaurant? But British people hardly ever eat Chinese food for breakfast. You’re going to have get used to bacon and eggs with a few slices of toast for breakfast over here, Aunt Mei!
And a word of advice. To avoid getting confused about the British tipping system, you need to check your bill to see if a tip is included or not. If it isn’t, I suggest leaving 10% of the bill for the waiter or waitress-even a bit more if the service is good. Taking of money —— it’s really easy to exchange traveler’s cheques at banks or hotels so I advice you to get some of those before you come.
I think we should consider staying in the English countryside for a few nights as I know you enjoy hiking. We can wander through the fields and even pick a few mushrooms to have with our breakfast! I have learnt which ones are tasty and safe to eat so we won’t risk getting sick! And don’t forget a warm coat! It can get pretty cold and foggy in this country.
One last thing, I did not understand English humor at all when I first got here. The British find the strangest thing funny! We’re certainly more used to Chinese humor so don’t be surprised if you hear laughter when you don’t think anything’s funny. They’re not laughing at you! But even though some British people are quiet strange, the majority of them are really friendly and I’ve made some good friends.
Anyhow, I’d better get back to work. I am so looking forward to your visit, Aunt Mei!
Love Xiaojin
rose
national flower
national emblem
money
Tower?Bridge which was built in 1894 is across the Thames.
Big Ben
Big Ben
the symbol of London
Backingham Palace
St.Paul Cathedral—where Prince of Wales and Princess Diana got married.
Winsor Castle
Oxford University
Cambridge University
READING
True or False
You can only eat English food in London.
Aunt Mei is visiting for one week.
You don’t always need to leave a tip after a meal in a restaurant
Some British mushrooms aren’t safe to eat.
5.British people never laugh.
6. There are many Chinese
restaurants in Britain.
7. Most British people are friendly.
8. It is always foggy in London.
fish and chips
You cannot miss
the famous English
afternoon tea.
Bed & Breakfast— A typical kind of hostel in Britain. It can provide you a bedroom and breakfast.
at least
That building must be at least 200 years old.
Language points
那座建筑至少有二百年的历史.
They all tried to avoid mentioning that name.
他们都尽量避免提到那个名字.
I looked down to avoid meeting his eyes.
我向下看以避免看到他的眼睛.
3. avoid doing something
避免做某事
2. get used to + n /ving
I‘ve got used to the hot food here.
我已习惯了这里辣的食物.
We have got used to going to bed late.
我们已经习惯了晚睡.
Three Don’ts in Britain:
Do not ask a lady her age. It is a secret.
Do not jump the queue . British people always stand in a line.
Do not bargain with the British when you are shopping. They don’t like bargaining.
All the shops in Britain are closed on Sundays.
All the theaters and most of the cinemas are
closed too.
The British people
like talking about
weather instead
of talking about
private things.
In Britain, if youraise your thumb,it means that you
want sb. to give
you a lift.
You shouldn’t
wear a mask in
Britain. If so,
you will be
considered
as a patient.
THANK YOU