课件26张PPT。Unit 2
How often do you exercise? To learn to understand and use wh–questions: What do…?How often…? and adverbs of frequency: always/ usually/ often/sometimes/hardly ever/never
To learn new words: housework, hardly, ever, once, twice, Internet, program, full, swingObjectivesWords reviewhousework
hardly
ever
hardly evern. 家务劳动;家务事
adv. 几乎不;几乎没有
adv. 在任何时候;
从来;曾经
几乎从不Lead-inWhat do you
usually do on
weekends?go shopping help with houseworkwatch TVread booksdo skateboarddo exercise What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.do my homeworkdoes shedoes herSheGroup work What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.watch TVdoes heHewatches What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.read booksdo theyreadThey What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.go shoppingdoes shegoesShe What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.skateboarddoes heskateboardsHe What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.surf the Internetdo theysurfThey What do you usually do on weekends?I usually
…
on weekends.exercisedoes sheexercisesShealwaysusuallyoftensometimesneverhardly ever总是通常常常有时几乎不从不I always do some reading on weekends.Look at the picture. Make a list of the
weekend activities. 1. __________________
2. __________________
3. __________________
4. __________________
5. __________________help with houseworkread exercisewatch TVgo shopping1a always(100%) _________________
usually _________________
often __________________
sometimes __________________
hardly ever __________________
never(0%) ___________________ exercise, readhelp with houseworkwatch TVgo shoppingwatch TVgo shoppingListen and write the activities next to the
correct frequency words. 1balwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly evernever从不, 从未很少, 几乎不有时经常, 常常通常, 一般总是100%0%Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make your own conversations about what you do on weekends.A: What do you do on weekends?
B: I usually watch TV.
A: Do you go shopping?
B: No, I never go shopping.1csometimes 频度副词,意为“有时”。同义短语为at times。
e.g. I sometimes play computer games.
我有时候玩电脑游戏。Language pointsSometimes some times sometime some time__________ I get up very late.
I have read the story __________.
I’ll go to Shanghai __________ next week.
I will stay here for __________. 巧记 sometimes, some times, sometime与some time
“有时”相聚加s(sometimes),
“几次”分开带s(some times)。
相聚为“某时(sometime)”
分开“一段时间(some time)”。Sometimessome timesome timessometimeI. 补全单词。1. — What do you usually do on w_______?
— I often watch TV.
2. The weather here is so cold, I can h______ stand it.
3. Grandpa is pretty healthy because he e_________
every day.eekendsxercisesardlyExercises (2017·四川泸州)
1. —Would you like some tea?
—______.
A. Yes, please B. My pleasure
C. Help yourself D. The same to you
【解析】考查情景交际。题干意为:—你想喝茶吗?—______. 选项中,Yes, please.“好的,可以!”;My pleasure. “乐意效劳。”;Help yourself.“请自便。”;The same to you. “跟你一样。”根据语境问是否想喝茶,可知Yes, please.符合题干要求。故选A。中考链接(2017·福建中考)
—John has made great progress in speaking Chinese.
—She_____ works hard at it, you know.
A. never B. seldom C. always
【解析】句意:约翰在说汉语方面取得了很大进步。“你知道的,他一直努力学汉语。”always一直,所以选C。Homework Keep a weekend diary showing what you do
on weekends.
2. You can write down what you do from the
time you get up until you go to bed.课件34张PPT。Unit 2
How often do you exercise? twice
Internet
program
full
swing
swing danceadv. 两次;两倍
n. 互联网;因特网
n. 节目
adj. 忙的;满的;充满的
n. 摆动;秋千 v. (使)摆动;摇摆
摇摆舞Words reviewRevisionWhat do you usually do in your free time ?How often do you … ?Free TalkHe reads books_____________.every dayHe always(总是) reads books.How oftenHe plays football_______________ .once a weekHe runs_______________.twice a weekShe goes shopping______________.twice a weekonce a monthtwice a monththree times
a monthPie Chartuse the Internet25%25 percent????%25 percent35 percent15 percentListen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities[1-5] in the order you hear them.2aHow often
every day
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
once a month
twice a monthActivities
a. ____ go to the movies
b. ____ watch TV
c. ____ shop
d. ____ exercise
e. ____read23451Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.How often
every day
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
once a month
twice a month2bActivities
a. ____ go to the movies
b. ____ watch TV
c. ____ shop
d. ____ exercise
e. ____read23451How often do you do these activities?
Fill in the chart and then make conversations.2cA: How often do you watch TV?
B: I watch TV every day.
A: What’s your favorite program?
B: Animal World.
A: How often do you watch it?
B: Twice a week.1. Role play in groups;
2. Role play in front of the classWe’ll see which group does the best.Role-play the conversation.2d Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week?
Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack.
Jack: Really? How come?
Claire: I have dance and piano lessons.
Jack: What kind of dance are you learning?
Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons?
Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.
Jack: Well, how about Tuesday?
Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my
friends. But do you want to come?
Jack: Sure!Next week is quite______ for Claire, for she has to ____ many activities. She has piano lessons______ (two) a week and dance class ______ (one) a week. She also has to __________ with her friends. fulloncetwiceFill in the blanks and try to retell the text.play tennisdo1.本课时我们学习的主要语法点是由wh- 和how 引导的特殊疑问句以及其对应的答语。
如:What do/does …?
How often do/does …? 等。
e.g. What do you usually do on weekends?
你通常周末做什么?
I usually listen to music. 我通常听音乐。Language pointse.g. How often do you go to the factory?
你多久去一次工厂?
I go to the factory twice a week. 我两周去一次。
How often do you exercise?
你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体?
How often + 助动词 do (does 或 did) + 主语+ do sth. ?疑问词 how often 是问频率 (多久一次),(在这里助动词 do (does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用)与一般现在时或一般过去时连用, 回答一般是用表示频率的副词。
如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, quite often, never, every day, once a week, twice a month, three times a month, three or four times a month 等。以how 引导的疑问短语how often 多久一次
how old 多大年龄
how soon 多久以后
how long 多长时间how heavy 多重
how big 多大
how deep 多深
how many/much 多少2. exercise
exercise v. 锻炼;exercise n. [U]运动;[C]练习
e.g. Let’ s do our exercises. 让我们做练习吧。
Walking is a good exercise.
散步是很好的运动。3. three times a weektimes 表“次数”
time and time again 千万次得
three or four times a week 一周三四次
表示一周/月/年多少次,可以用
... times a week / month / year,
注意有两个词有单独的表示法,“一次”用“once”,
“两次”用“twice”。4. Next week is quite full for me. 我下周比较忙。full 忙的;满的;充满的
e.g. I’ve got rather a full week next week.
我下周会非常忙。
My father has a very full life .
我父亲的生活很忙碌。
Don’ t talk with your mouth full.
嘴巴里有东西时不要说话。 5. How come? 为什么呢?
这是英语中的一个口语,相当于汉语的“为什么”、“怎么会”等,既可以独立使用,也可在后接句子,来询问事情的缘由或状况。
e.g. How come the sky is so blue today?
今天天怎么会这么蓝?
A: I didn’ t even eat lunch today. 我今天甚至没吃午饭。
B: Really? How come? 是吗?怎么会呢?6. I have to play tennis with my friends.
我要和我的朋友一起打网球。当play表示演奏,后跟乐器时,乐器的前面要
加the。 play tennis 打网球play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴本课时重点回顾What do you usually do on weekends?
I always exercise…
2. How often do you…?
Once a month / …I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Next week is quite ____ (full) for me.2. Mother often goes ________ (shop) after work.3. How often _____ he _____(do) his homework?4. He watches TV _____ (two) a week.fullshoppingdoesdotwiceExercisesII. 请对下面句子画线部分提问。1. He usually visits his grandpa every winter.
2. I visit my grandparents twice a year.
What does he usually do every winter?How often do you visit your grandparents?III. 汉译英。1. — 他多久去购一次物?
— 个月一次。
2. — 周末你通常做什么?
— 我通常踢足球。??????— What do you usually do on weekends?
— I usually play soccer.???????????— How often does he go shopping?
— He goes shopping once a month.3. 他一个月去两次图书馆。
He goes to the library twice a month.
4.今天天怎么会这么蓝?
How come the sky is so blue today?
5. 莉莉正在学习跳摇摆舞。
Lily is learning swing dance.中考链接(2017·江苏南京)
— Millie,_____ do you take the course in DIY?
— Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often
【解析】从答语Every Saturday afternoon句是针对表“频度”的时间状语提问的。how long“多长时间”“针对段时间提问;how far “多远”,针对距离提问;how often“多久”,针对频度提问。故选D。(2018·江苏宿迁)
— _____do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?
— Once a week.
How many B. How long
C. How much D. How often
【解析】句意:—蒂米,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?—一周一次。根据答语Once a week,可知问的是频率,需用how often提问,故选D。Recite the conversation of 2d.
Preview the new words we will use in the next lesson.Homework 课件27张PPT。Unit 2
How often do you exercise? To learn to ask and answer wh–questions:
What do you usually …?
To learn new words: maybe, leastObjectivesmaybe
least
at leastadv. 大概;或许;可能
adv. 最小;最少
adj. & pron. 最小的;最少的
至少;不少于;起码Words reviewHow often do you exercise?Play a gameOnce a week? every day ?do homeworkbrush your teeth (刷牙)
cut your hair (理发)
wash your clothes
take a shower
clean your room
visit your uncle/grandmotherA: How often do you …?
B: once a week/ every day / twice a month
/hardly ever / never / sometimes/…Grammar Focus频度副词always “总是”,表示动作重复或状态延续。
usually “通常”,表示很少有例外。
often “经常”,表示动作的重复,但不如
usually频繁,中间有间断。
sometimes “有时”,表示动作偶尔发生。
hardly “几乎不”,常和ever连用表示强调。
never “从未”。频度副词通常放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。
The weather is usually hot in summer.
We usually play football after school.
He is often late for school.
She never stops talking. My parents are never late for work.
She always gets up at 6:30.
He sometimes watches TV.
I often go to the movies with my friends .
I hardly ever go out these days. “次数”的表达方法一次????once,?两次????twice,
三次或三次以上用基数词加上 times,
three?times, five?times, one?hundred?times.
表示“……几次”的表达方法是:
once a day / a week / a month / a year???
twice a day / a week / a month / a year
three times a day / a week / …这些表次数的词后与一段时间连用,表示动作多长时间发生几次,即动作的频率。 Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers. How often _____ he play soccer?
_____ you drink milk?
How often ____ they stay up late?
_____ Sue eat a healthy breakfast?
How often ____ you eat apples?
____ your parents play sports?doesdoDoDoesDodo3aa. Yes. She usually does.
b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them.
c. He plays at least twice a week.
d. No, they don’ t. They’ re too busy.
e. Never. They always go to bed early.
f. Yes, I do. Every day. 至少;不少于;起码答案:1. c 2. f 3. e 4. a 5. b 6. d at least “至少,不少于;起码”,副词词组,指在数量或程度上。Questions:
__________________________________?
(how often / help with housework)
2. __________________________________?
(what / usually / do / weekends)
3. ___________________________________?
(how often / best friend / exercise)
4. ___________________________________?
(what / usually / do / after school )How often do you help with houseworkWhat do you usually do on weekendsHow often does your best friend exerciseWhat do you usually do after schoolUse the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner. 3bWhat can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student. 3cHow can you be a good English learner?read English books
sing English songs
watch English programs
listen to English tapes
go to the English corner (参加英语角)
chat with foreigners (与外国人聊天)
write English diaries...Su LeiHu Taoonce a weekHu TaoMa Litwice a weekevery daytwice a monthwrite to a pen palwatch English moviesgo to English clubkeep an English diarySampleGive a report like this:
Lin Ying reads English books twice a week. Hu Tao goes to English Club twice a week. Su Lei watches English movies once a week. Ma Li writes to a pen pal twice a month. Hu Tao keeps an English diary every day. I think Hu Tao is the best English student.Then give your own report on your group. join the summer campwatch English moviesread English
newspapersdo some
English exercisesWho’ s the best English student?Interview:read English books
sing English songs
watch English programs
listen to English tapes
join the English corner (参加英语角)
chat with foreigners (与外国人聊天)
write English diariesA: How often do you …?
B: Once a week/Every day / Twice a month / Hardly
ever / Never / Sometimes /…the best English studentI think …is the best English student.
…’ s English is pretty good.
... is very active in class.
After class, …
His/her good habits help him/her get good grades.
As for me, I read English …I. 句型转换。1. She goes to the movies three times a month.(对画线
部分提问)
____ _____ _____ she go to the movies?
2. My mother wants me to play the guitar. (同义句转换)
My mother______ _____ me to play the guitar.How often doeswould likeExercises3. We eat meat twice a week. (同义句)
We ________ meat two _________ a week.
4. I always exercise after school. (变成完全否定句)
I _________ exercise after school.
5. I practice the piano every day. (对划线部分提问)
______ ____ do you practice the piano?havetimesneverHow oftenII. 汉译英。1. 至于作业,大多数学生每天都做。
2. 没有学生一周做一次或两次作业。
As for homework, most students do homework every day.No students do homework once or twice a week.3. 他几乎从未逛过商店。
He hardly ever goes shopping.
4. 你多久锻炼一次?
How often do you exercise?
5. 她通常9点钟上床睡觉。
She usually goes to bed at 9 o’clock.Recite the conversation of 2d.
Preview the new words we will use in the next lesson.
Finish the exercise book. Homework