课件44张PPT。Unit 7
Will people have robots? Section A 2a-2dTo learn to make predictions with the words
To learn to predict future with the sentence patterns: will + do there will be
To learn to express quantities with more, less, fewerObjectivesn. 预言Free talkLet’s make a prediction about the future.She studies at home ___ __________.oncomputers直升机式的帽子可以快速地带你到达目的地 。Let’s share more fun predictions about the future.衣服能自动换成时新样式。 四条腿的裤子保证你随时随地可以休息。变成一身健康的古铜色皮肤只需几秒钟。There is a cup on the desk now.There was a river near our village many years ago. There will be one country on the earth in the future. Let's know “there be”(现在)(过去的
时间)(将来) paper
pollution
prediction
future
pollute
environment
planetn. 纸;纸张
n. 污染,污染物
n. 预言;预测
n. 将来,未来
n. 污染
n. 环境
n. 行星Words reviewearth
plant
part
play a partn.地球;世界
v.种植 n. 植物
n.参加,参与
参与某事Listen and circle the words you hear.There will be (more / less / fewer) people.
There will be (more / less / fewer) free time.
There will be (more / less / fewer) cars.
There will be (more / less / fewer) pollution.
There will be (more / less / fewer) trees.2a There will be fewer people. ____
There will be less free time. ____
People will use the subways less. ____
There will be more pollution. ____
Cities will be very big and crowded. ___√√Listen again. Check ( ) the predictions you hear.√2b Make conversations about the predictions in 2a and 2b.A: What’s your prediction about the future?
B: I think there will be more pollution.
A: Really? I don’t think so. But I think there will be fewer trees.2c There will be more trees on the _____.earthWhich opinion do you agree?There will be fewer trees in the future.There will be less pollution in the future.There will be more pollution in the future.Nick: What are you reading, Jill?
Jill: It’s a book about the future.
Nick: Sounds cool. So what will
the future be like?
Jill: Well, cities will be more crowded and polluted. There
will be fewer trees and the environment will be
in great danger.2d Role-play the conversation.Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have
to move to other planets?
Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the
earth.
Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?
Jill: We can use less water and plant more trees.
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth. What is Jill reading?
2) What will the future be like according to the book?
3) What can people do to save the earth?Read the conversation then answer the following
questions.He’s reading a book about the future.Cities will be more crowded and polluted.
There will be fewer trees and the environment will
be in great danger.We can use less water and plant more trees.
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.Read and try to recite the conversation in 5-10 minutes.1. Role play the conversation in groups;
2. Role play the conversation in front of the classRole-playLet’s see which group does the best.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation. Jill is reading a book about the future. Can you
imagine what ____ the future ____ like? Cities ___ ___
more crowded and polluted. There ___ ___ fewer trees
and the environment ___ ___ in great danger.
___ we ___ ___ move to other planets? What can we
do to live on the earth? We can use ___ water and plant
____ trees. Everyone should ___ ___ ____ ___ saving
the earth.willbewillbewillbewillbeWillhavetoplayapartinlessmore1. “there be” 句型一般将来时的表达:
肯定句: There will be +名词(短语)
否定句: There will not / won’t be + 名词(短语)
一般疑问句:
— Will there be +名词(短语)?
—Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
Language pointsWill there be fewer trees?
There will be more people.
There won’t be money. Everything will be free.2. fewer与less及more表数量的用法
例: a few days ago, for a few weeks
? He has few friends here.
? There will be fewer trees.
few,形容词,带否定含义“几乎没有,很少的”,修饰可数名词。其比较级、最高级为规则变化:
few-fewer-fewest 。
“a few”表示“一些”。2) There’s little food left. We have to buy some.
There’s a little water in the cup.
There will be less pollution.
little,形容词,带否定含义“很少的,几乎没有的”
“小的,幼小的”,修饰不可数名词。其比较级、最高级为不规则变化: little-less-least。
“a little”表 一些”。3) There will be more people on the earth in the future.
More and more students start to exercise more
everyday to keep fit.
many “许多”,修饰可数名词。
much “许多”,修饰不可数名词。
many / more 比较级、最高级为不规则变化:
many / much -more-most 3. play a part in 参与某事? China plays a more and more important part in
the world.现在中国在世界上担负着越来越重要的角色 ? Everyone should play a part in protecting the
environment.4. What’s your prediction about the future?
你对未来有什么预测?
prediction是predict 的名词形式。有“预言、预料、预测”之意。 例如:
? Sales were five percent lower than predicted.
销售额比预计的低5%。
? Newspapers predicted that Davis would be re-elected.
报纸预测戴维斯将再次当选。5. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
每个人都应当尽一份力来拯救地球。
play a part in… 是一个固定结构,表示“参与……;
在……中尽自己一份力量” 例如:
? She plays an active part in teaching these poor children.
她积极参加对这些贫穷孩子的教学工作。
? He didn’t play a part in making this decision.
他并没有参与做出此决定。课时重点回顾will + do 表将来
There be 句型的一般将来时
— Will there be ...?
— No, there won’t. / Yes, there will.
3) more, less, fewer的用法:
可数名词前用more/fewer,不可数名词前用
more/less.ReviewI. 根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. — There will be more cars in the future.
— I disagree. I think there will be ______ (few) cars.
2. I think there will be_______ (robot)everywhere in 50 years.
3. There will be more _________(pollution) on earth.
4. I will have ____(little) free time next month than this month.robotspollutionlessfewerExercisesII. Translate and write them down.1. —Will people use money in 100 years?
—No, they won’t.
2. Kids won’t go to school in the future. They’ll study at
home on computers.
3. Everyone should play a part in planting trees.
4. There will be more trees here in ten years.
5. —Will there be fewer jobs for people?
—Yes, there will.1.— 一百年后人们还使用钱吗?
— 不,不用。
2.未来孩子们不会去上学了,他们将在家里用电脑学习。
3.每个人都应该参与植树。
4.十年后这里会有更多树木。
5.— 未来工作岗位会更少吗?
— 是的。1. 明天不用上课。
There ____ ____ ____ class tomorrow.
2. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.
(一般疑问句)
___ ______ ___ a sports meeting tomorrow?willbenoWilltherebeII. 填空题。(2018·浙江宁波)
The use of new energy cars helps to reduce air _______(污染).
【解析】句意:使用新能源汽车有助于减少空气污染。“空气污染”即为“air pollution”,故这里填不可数名词pollution。中考链接(2017?广西北部湾经济区)
We are sad about the________(pollute) of our environment.
【解析】about为介词,后面的名词做其宾语,故填pollution。(2018·山东威海)
They tried hard to provide a beautiful_________
/in’va?r?nm?nt/ for the children.
【解析】 句意:他们努力为孩子们提供一个优美的环境。根据音标和句意可知用environment。(2018·江苏宿迁)
Our earth is becoming more and more ____(pollute) because of the rapid increase in population.
【解析】句意:由于人口的迅速增长,我们的地球受到越来越严重的污染。earth是动词pollute的受动者,需用被动语态;根据句意语境和英文提示,可知填polluted。(2017·湖北荆州)
—The air pollution is still terrible in North China.
—It will be even worse if we don’t take action to
protect the e ______ around us.
【解析】上文提到空气污染,下文应该提到保护环境,故填“environment”。Make predictions about future life with your partner.
2. Preview the new words and phrases.Homework课件43张PPT。Unit 7
Will people have robots? Section A Grammar Focus-3cTo learn to use will + do
To learn to use there will be
To be able to predict city in the future
with the words more, fewer, less ObjectivesGrammar FocusI’m =I am
You’re = you areThere’s = there is
There’re = there areDon’t = do not
Doesn’t = does not你以前还学过哪些缩写形式呢?In the future, there will be _______fresh water because there will be_______ pollution in the sea.
2. In 100 years, there will be_______ cars because there will be ________ people in the cities.lessmoremoremoreFill in the blanks with more, less or fewer.3a 3. There will be_______ jobs for people because_______
robots will do the same jobs as people.
4. I think there will be______ cities because people will
build_______ buildings in the country.
5. In 50 years, people will have ______free time because
there will be _____ things to do.fewermoremoremorelessmoreComplete the predictions with what you think will happen. Kids study at school now. In 100 years,
___________________________________ 2. I sometimes see blue skies in my city, but
in the future _______________________
__________________________________Kids will study at home on computersI will often see the blue skies,
because there will be less pollution.3b 4. Families usually spend time together on
weekends, but maybe in 200 years______
___________________________________
__________________________________3. People now usually live to be about 70-80
years old, but in the future_____________
____________________________________ People will live to be 200 years old.Everyday can be weekend, because
they have robots to do everything.I think there will be more tall buildings, and there will be fewer cars and more buses.Draw a picture of what you think a city in the future will be like. Then describe it to the class.3c What can you see in this picture?50 years laterThere will be more people.
There will be fewer trees.
There will be more pollution.
There will be more buildings.
There will be more cars.
There will be less fresh air.There will be…将会有Changes be going to + V原形
1)以人为主语,表示计划、打算去做某事,这种计划
和打算往往是事前就有的。
? She is going to leave tomorrow.
? There is going to be a football match after class.
2) 表示人根据已有的事实和迹象,认为某事即将发生。
? It’s going to rain.Review Grammar Focus一般将来时—— The simple future tense 概念:
1)表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
? We will go to see him tomorrow.
我们明天来看他。
2)表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
? From now on, I will come every day.
从现在起,我每天都来。肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语 + will +V原形主语 + will +not + V原形Will +主语 + V原形特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句2. 基本句型 简略回答Yes, I will. No, I won’t. (注意缩写形式)Will 句式总结3. Will 表示将来时态,其后常跟的时间状语。tomorrow 明天 next week 下周
next year 明年 before 在...之前
next month 下个月 soon 不久
the day after tomorrow 后天
the year after next 后年
the week after next 下下周注意:
Will 常用于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。
否定式:will not = won’t 一般将来时—— The simple future tense There be 的一般将来时,表示:将来存在有
(1)肯定句:there will be…
e.g. There will be more people.
There will be fewer trees.
(2)否定句:there won’t be…
e.g. There won’t be more papers.
There won’t be more buildings.1. People won’t use money.
people作“人”讲时,是可数名词, 单、复数相同。
a / one people 或 two peoples
three people, many people
people泛指“人们”,是一个集体名词. 如:
? There are five people in that room.
那个房里有五个人。
? Many people like to go shopping.
很多人喜欢购物。(×)(√ )Language pointspeople的其他意思1) We study for the people.
我们为人民而学习。
the people作“人民”讲,有“全体”的含义。2) The Chinese people is a great people.
中华民族是一个伟大的民族。
people作“民族”讲,可以说 a people。the village people 乡下人
the city people 城里人
people指“平民、百姓、居民”3)辨析: people, person, folks和 human.1) people意思为“人们”时, 着重指全体2) person①“人”包括men, women, children② people的单数形式one peopleone person√③意思为“人们”时, 着重指个体VIP = very important person 重要成员3) Folks
如: the old folks at home 家里的老人意为“人们”时, 指一般人或特殊年龄、位置、境遇等特殊阶级的人, 现在常用people。4) human = human being 人(类)
主要用来区别于其他动物纸币 paper money
硬币 coinsmall money =change 零钱
ready money =cash 现金earn / make money 赚钱
bank money 把钱存入银行
save money 存钱
refund money 退款2) money,不可数名词,意为“钱,金钱”。
可用: much, some, any, a lot of 等修饰。2. Everything will be free.
free adj. 免费的,免税的,空闲的,自由的
→ n. freedom 免费,自由
free list 免税货物单
free market 自由市场
free speech 言论自由
free thinker 自由思想家
free way 高速公路
freeman 自由人(公民)
freehearted 坦率的
freewill 自愿的3. Kids won’t go to school.kid小山羊、小山羊皮(口语)小孩Kid =child
kids =children(n.)(v.)(口语)欺骗、耍弄、开玩笑变化过去式 kidded
现在分词 kidding常用语You’re kidding! 你在开玩笑
No kidding! 别开玩笑4. They’ll study at home on computers.homeland
hometown
homework
homemade
homegrown
homeless
be away from home
the joys of home
Please make yourself at home.祖国
家乡
家庭作业
自制的
国产的
无家可归的
离家在外
天伦之乐
请随便(不要拘束)!辨析: family, house, 和 home1) family指家、家庭、家人
不指住房2) house指居住的房屋、住宅
? This is my new house. 这是我的新居3) home? These are my family. 这是我的家人谚语: East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝, 不如自己的狗窝.
谚语:There is no place like home. 没有地方比得上家.①指同家人共同生活的地方, 不一定含有建筑物的意思.
②可以是船上、窑洞或帐篷里的家庭组织.
③特别强调家里的氛围和环境
④home在美语中指“住宅”=house5. People will live to be 200 years old.
live to be + 基数词 + years old “活到……岁”
辨析live, alive, living和livelylive “活着的”, 置于名词之前, 作定语。
alive “在世的”, 常作表语, 但偶尔也作后置定语
或补语。
living “活着的”, 常作定语, 也可以作表语,
作表语时相当于alive。
lively “活泼的, 有生气的”, 既可以作定语,
又可以作表语。adj.6. I think there will be more pollution.
(宾语从句)
某地有某物(表存在) There be
某人有某物(表拥有) Have / has
2) there be 接词要运用就近(临近)原则
? There is a book and two bags.
? There are two bags and a book.1) 有注意: 由于will后接动词原形, 因此在 “there be”句型
一般将来时的句中will之后用be动词的原形,即“be”
一词,无论后面是单、复数或不可数名词(短语)。
e.g. There won’t be any paper money.
There will only be one country.
There will be more leisure time. 3) there be 句型的时态变化
一般过去时 There was / were…
一般现在时 There is / are…
一般将来时 There will be…
e.g. There is a book on the table.
There will be more people in this city .
There won’t be rain soon.
— Will there be rain?
— Yes, there will. / No, there won’t. 辨析: every和each7. I think every home will have a robot.everyeach每个①着重指由一个一个所形成的全体
②用于三个或三个以上的人或物①着重指全体中一个一个的个体
②用于两个或两个以上的人或物? Every answer is right. 每个答案都是对的.? There are trees on each side of the road. 路的两边都有路。8. There will be fewer trees.
There will be less free time.
相同点: fewer 和less 都表示“较少”的意思。
不同点:1. fewer 是few 的比较级,只能修饰
可数名词复数。
2. less 是little 的比较级,只能修饰不
可数名词。用fewer或less 填空。
1) I earn _____ money than my sister.
There are ______cars parked outside than yesterday.
3) We have ______students this year than last year.
4) You ought to smoke _____cigarettes and drink _____beer.lessfewerfewerfewerless练一练:9. Yes, I hope so. 对,我希望如此。
此句意为“ yes, I hope there will be world Peace”。 句中的so 为副词,代替了对话中上文所说的内容,除hope 外, so还常与think (想),believe(相信),guess(猜测)等词搭配。例如:
? A: Is he coming to see us? 他要来看我们吗?
B: I think so. 我想是的。10. I sometimes see blue skies in my city,...
我有时看到城市里的蓝天,…… 句中skies用作复数,表示天气或某地的天空看上去怎样,如:
? a land of blue skies and warm sunshine.
一片有着蓝蓝的天空和温暖的阳光的土地。
当只指“天空”时,sky通常用单数形式,如:
? There wasn’t a cloud in the sky. 天空中万里无云。
? The sky turned dark just before the storm.
暴风雨来临前,天空变得漆黑了。Ⅰ. 写出句中所缺单词。1. I hope my r_____ can help me with my housework.
2. Will kids go to s_____?
3. There are many c________ in Asia.
4. There isn’t f_____ dinner in the world.
5. There won’t be any ______ _______(钞票).
6. The students hope teachers will give them ______(少)
homework than last term.choolountriesreeobotpaper moneylessExercises1. What _______ you ______ (do) this Sunday?
There _____ _____ (be) a football match.
______ you _______ (go) with us?
2. I _____ ______ (go) to see your father as soon as I get
to Beijing.
3. I think it ______ _____ (be) rainy tomorrow.
4. My father _____ ______ (send) me a new bike when
I am tall enough.II. Fill in the blanks. willdowill beWill gowill gowill be will send1. —Where ______ you ____(live) five years ago?
—I _____ (live) in Changsha.
2. He ______(be) a teacher after he left college.
3. Now he __________(have) lots of free time, but he _________(have) less free time in ten years.
4. There ________(be) fewer children in people’s home in 10 years.Ⅲ. 用动词的适当形式填空。 lived did live was has will have will be5. — _____ they _____(play) football after school
next Monday?
— No, they ________. Will play won’tⅣ. 按要求改写句子。
Students will go to school in the future.
(改为一般疑问句)____________________________________
2) There will be some robots in our home.(改否定)
_____________________________________
3) Every one will have a small car . (对划线部分提问)
—————————————————— What will every one have? There won’t some robots in our home. Will students go to school in the future?1. 明天, Jim就15岁了。
2. 明天我爷爷不会去钓鱼。
3. 你下个月将会来合肥吗?
4. 我们什么时候再见面? Ⅴ. 翻译。My grandfather won’t go fishing tomorrow.Jim will be fifteen years old tomorrow.Will you come to Hefei next month? When shall we meet again? 1. People will have robots in their homes ___100 years.
A. at B. in C. after D. with
2. I think there will be ____people and ____pollution.
A. fewer, many B. less, fewer
C. more, less D. less, fewer
3. There won’t be any ______ in 100 years.
A. paper moneys B. papers money
C. papers moneys D. paper moneyB C D Ⅵ. 单项选择。 4. Will there ______ more cars in people’s homes?
A. have B. has C. be D. /
5. I think every home will _____ a car.
A. be B. have C. has D. there be
6. There are two white ______ on the desk.
A. paper B. piece of paper
C. papers D. pieces of paper
7. — Will there be more trees? — Yes, ______.
A. they will B. there will
C. there will be D. there haveBDBCWrite a short passage about yourself,
using the simple past tense, the simple
present tense and the simple future tense. Homework课件23张PPT。Unit 7
Will people have robots? Section A 1a-1cI played computer
when I was a child.I study computer
every day.I will be a computer
scientist like Bill Gates.Free talk大胆畅想未来 Let’s predict our futures.How will the world be different in the future,
100 years from now?People will have robots. Robots can do... Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.Will there be more trees or fewer trees?I think there will be ________ trees.People won’t use money. Everything will be free. Free Language Goal: Make predictions.How will the world be different 100 years from now? Read these predictions. Check ( ) A for agree or D for disagree.___A___D 1.People will have robots in their homes.
___A___D 2.People won’t use money. Everything will be free.
___A___D 3.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.
___A___D 4.Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on
computers.
___A___D 5.There will only be one country.
___A___D 6.People will live to be 200 years old.1a Listen and circle the predictions you
hear in 1a.People will have robots in their homes.
People won’t use money. Everything will be free.
Books will only be on computers, not on paper.
Kids won’t go to school. They’ll study at home on computers.
There will only be one country.
People will live to be 200 years old. 1b A: Will people use money in 100 years?
B: No, they won’t. Everything will be free.
Will people live to be 200 years old?
A: Yes, they will.1c Ask and answer questions about the predictions in 1a.People won’t use money. Everything will be free. 人们不使用钱,任何东西都是免费的。
be free免费的, 除此意思外,be free 还有“有空的,空闲的”意思。
? Many Spaniards believe that music and movies should be free. 许多西班牙人认为音乐和电影应该是免费的。
? Will you be free tomorrow morning?
你明天早上有空吗?Language points2. Will people use money in 100 years?
一百年后人们还会使用钱吗?
这里的 in 100 years “在……期间;在……以后”后接一段时间表示在将来某段时间之后。
? He’ll come back in a week. 他将于一周之后回来。
? I’ll call you in two hours. 我两个小时后给你打电话。 3. Will people use money in 100 years?
will+动词原形表将来
莉萨半个小时之后到。
____________________________Lisa will arrive in half an hour.4. “there be”句型一般将来时的表达:
肯定句: There will be +名词(短语)
否定句: There will not / won’t be +名词(短语)
一般疑问句:
— Will there be +名词(短语)?
— Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.Will there be fewer trees?
There will be more people.
There won’t be money.
Everything will be free.1. ______ you _______ your winter holiday next week?
A. Do... have B. Will... have C. had D. have
2. —When _____ you ____ to Australia? —Next Monday.
A. did, fly B. will, fly C. are, fly D. do, fly
3. Which team ________ the next football match?
A. wins B. won C. will win D. winI. 单项选择。BBCExercisesII. 根据要求完成句子。
1.Tony will go to cinema tonight.(对画线部分提问)
_________ _________Tony_________ tonight?
2. I think Sally will be a doctor in five years.(对画线部分提问)
_________ ___________ you think Sally __________ ___________ in five years?WhatwillwillbeWhatdodo3. There will be fewer people in 100 years.
(改为一般疑问句)
___________ there ____ fewer people in 100 years?
4. There won’t be any paper money. (改为同义句)
There will be _______ __________money.Willbenopaper(2017·重庆)
— ________ will you finish writing the review of the
Indian movie Dangal?
— In two days.
A. How far B. How often
C. How soon D. How long
【解析】根据答语由“in two days”两天以后可知,对现在起到将来的一段时间提问用疑问词how soon, 故选C。中考链接A taskMake a survey about your best friends and finish the following chart.My future is not just a dream !
What will you be? Will you be pretty?
Will you be a teacher / doctor or whatever?
write a conversation to talk about your dream. Homework