课件38张PPT。Unit 9
Can you come to my party? Section A 1a-1cTo learn to use the following structures about invitations
—Can you come to my party on…?
—Sure, I’d love to./
Sorry, I can’t. I have to/must…
To learn to use the modal verb can for invitations and the modal verb have to for giving reasonsObjectivesmake invitations
decline invitations
accept invitations
talk about obligations Language Goalsprepare
prepare for
exam
go to the/ a doctor
flu v.预备；准备
为……做准备
n.考试
去看医生
n.流行性感冒；流感 Words and expressionI helped my parents with housework. What did you do last weekend? Free talkprepare for an exammeet my friends What did you do lastweekend? go to the doctorhave the flu go to a birthday partybuy some giftsCan you come to my party?— Sure, I’d love to.
— I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…Match the phrases with the pictures.1a Listen and write the names (Tim, Kay, Anna and Wilson) next to the correct students inthe picture.Tim Anna Kay Wilson 1b A: Can you come to my party on
Saturday afternoon?
B: Sure, I’d love to.
C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare
for an exam.
D: I’m sorry, too. I must go to the doctor. You are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students to your party. Student B, C and D, give answers. 1c Can you come to my party？Can you come to my party？
Sure, I’d love to.
Can you come to my party？
Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano lesson.Can you…Work in pairsCan you come to my party？Sure，I’d love to.Can you…Can you come to my party？Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to the doctor.Can you…A:Can you come to my party?
B:I’m sorry. I have to help my mom.A: Can you play tennis ?
B: Sure,I’d love to.A:Can you go to the mall?
B:I’m sorry. I’m going to the movies. I have a piano lesson.Why can’t you come to the party?Why can’t he come to the party?He has to play football.She has to visit her grandparents.Why can’t she come to the party?Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?Sure, I’d love to. Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. I’m sorry, too. I must go to the doctor. How to make an invitationCan you come to my birthday?
Could you come to my school?Have a summaryHow to accept an invitationYes, I’d love/like to.
Certainly, I’d love/like to.
Sure, I’d love/like to.
Thanks for your invitation.
Thanks for asking me.How to decline an invitationI’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…
I’d love to, but I have to…
Sorry, I can’t. I’m going to the movies.
Thanks for your invitation.
Thank you for asking me.短语翻译。
1.复习备考______________
2. 帮助我的父母干家务___________________
__________
3. 去看医生________________
4. 见我朋友_______________
5.太多作业_______________________
6.谢谢你的邀请________________________study for a test help my parents do
houseworkgo to the doctormeet my friend too much homework thanks for your invitationReview1. invite v. 邀请 invite sb. to sth.
e.g. Lucy invites me to her party.
The Smiths invite us to dinner.
invitation n. 邀请，邀请书
e.g. make an invitation
accept an invitation
decline an invitation
thanks for your invitation!Language points 2. I’m sorry, I’m not available. 真抱歉，我没有空。
此句中的available 表示“ 有空；不忙；有时间交谈或聊天”，其后还可用 to do 引出具体的事情。例如：
Are you available tomorrow morning?
明天早上你有空吗？
I’m afraid I’m not available to help with the school show on the 18th.
我怕是没空来帮着准备学校18号的演出了。3. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.
周一有考试，所以我必须为其做准备。
prepare用作及物动词时
1).?prepare?sth.表示“准备……”后接名词或代词作宾语。e.g.?:
Our?English?teacher?was?preparing?the?lessons?now.
我们的英语老师在备课.?
当宾语是食物之类的东西时，可译为 “制；做”e.g.
Mother?was?preparing?dinner?in?the?kitchen?now.
妈妈在做饭，而爸爸在看电视。??2).?prepare?sb.?sth.表示“给……准备……” ，也可转换为prepare?sth.?for?sb.
? e.g. She?prepared?us?a?nice?breakfast.
=?She?prepared?a?nice?breakfast?for?us.
? 她给我们准备了可口的早餐。
3).?prepare?to?do?sth.表示“准备做……”， 例如：
They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.
他们正准备过河，突然下雨了。4. That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving
until next Wednesday.
在英语中，not…until…是一个常见句型，表示“直到……才…… ” 。在口语中，还使用till 代替until ，构成not…till… 的结构。如：
Don’t leave today’s work till tomorrow.
不要今天的事留到明天再做。
I didn’t go to bed until past midnight.
昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。5. That’s too bad. Maybe another time.
太糟了，也许换个时间吧。
Maybe another time. 相当于Maybe next time.
意为：也许下一次吧
another 表示三者或三者以上的 “另一”
e.g. Can you give me another book? 你能再给我一本书吗？6. Thanks for asking. 谢谢邀请。
表示感谢的几种方式：
（1）thank you. 谢谢你。
（2）thanks a lot. 多谢。
（3）thank you for your help.
谢谢你的帮助。
（4）thank you for helping me.
谢谢你的帮助。7. Can you hang out with us on Monday night?
hang out with sb 与某人闲逛；和某人闲荡；和某人闲逛；和某人一起闲混
相关搭配：hang out with 与……出去玩
e.g. hang out with friends 和朋友闲混；和朋友闲逛
8. Sure! Catch you on Monday! 礼拜一见！
这是英语中有一种道别方式，相当于：see you next Monday!
类似的说法还有：catch / see you later! （回头见！）I. 填空。1. —_______ you come to my party?
—_______, I’d love to.
2. — _______ you go to the movies?
— I’m sorry, I _______.
3. — _______ you go to the basketball game?
— No, I ______. I’m playing soccer.Can Yes Can can’tCan can’tExercises4. — ______ you go to the concert?
— Great! I’d ______ _____.
5. — _______ you go to the mall this week?
— Sorry, I _______.Can love to Can can’tII. 单项选择。1. He ___ stay at home, because his mother was ill.
A. has to B. have to C. had D. had to
2. I went to the mountain _____.
A. next week B. the day after tomorrow
C. yesterday D. tomorrowD C 4. _____ Friday morning, I like to go to the movie
______ friends.
A. In, on B. On, with C. On, and D. At, with
5. Would you please ____me ____ the housework?
A. help, in B. to help, with
C. help, doing D. help, doB D （2018·江苏宿迁）根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句子所缺单词，每空限填一词。
Before travelling, my mother often ____(准备)everything well.
【解析】句意：在旅行之前，我母亲经常做好一切准备。often经常，用于一般现在时。my mother是单数第三人称，动词需用三单形式；根据句意结构和汉语提示，可知填prepares。中考链接Make an invitation card for your
friend.
2. Write a conversation about invitation. Homework课件27张PPT。Unit 9
Can you come to my party? Section A 2a-2davailable
another timeadj.可获得的；有空的；
其他时间；别的时间 until
hang
hang out
catch直到……为止；
v.悬挂；垂下
闲逛；常去某处
v.赶上；抓住；捕捉accept
refusev.接受
v.拒绝Words and expressionI can, you can, everybody can.
Sing, dance, jump and run.
He can, she can, everybody can.
Come, go, sit and stand.
You can, they can, everybody can.
Cook, clean, wash our pants.
We can, you can, everybody can.
Play, laugh and have a lot of fun.ChantCan you come to my party？Sure, I’d love to. Can you help with the party now？Of course. I’m free now. Can you hang out with me and buy some snacks？Yes, It’s my favorite.Listen and circle can or can’t.1. Jeff can/ can’t go to the party.
2. Mary can/ can’t go to the party.
3. May can/ can’t go to the party.
4. Mei Ling can/ can’t go to the party.
5. Paul can/ can’t go to the party.2a Listen again. Who can’t go to the party? Why? Complete the chart.2b JeffJeff might have to meet his
friend on Saturday.MayMay has the flu.She must study for a math test.Mei LingCheck the answersCan you come to my party this Sunday？Sorry, I can’t. Why can’t you come to my party？I have to go to the dancing class.Can you come to my house now？I have some sweets.I’d love to，but....er, ...Why can’t you come to my house？....er, but I have to go to the dentist.1. too much homework
2. ___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________Look at the reasons in the chart in 2b. Write some more. Then, Student A, invite your partner to do something. Student B, say you can’t go and why.have to take part in the football match
have to look after his little sister
have to visit his grandparents 2c Hey, Dave. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have too much homework this weekend. That’s too bad. Maybe another time. Sure，Joe.
Thanks for asking. Hey, Joe. Can you go to the movies on Saturday?I’m sorry, I’m not available. I have to take part in the
concert.That’s too bad.
Maybe another time.Sure, Tommy.
Thanks for asking.Role-play the conversation.
Jeff: Hey, Nick, can you come to my house on Saturday?
My cousin Sam from Xi’an is going to be here.
Nick: Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding together
last fall when he visited you.
Jeff: Yes, that’s right.2d Nick: I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have
an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.
Jeff: That’s really too bad! Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving
until next Wednesday. Can you hang out with us on
Monday night?
Nick: Sure! Catch you on Monday!Work in pairs.Jeff: Hey, Nick, ....
Nick: Oh, Sam,
Jeff: Yes, ...
Nick: I'd....1. I’m sorry. I’m not available.
此句中的available表示“有空；不忙；有时间交谈，聊
天”，其后还可用to do引出具体的事情。例如：
? Are you available tomorrow morning?
明天早上你有空吗？
? I’m afraid I’m not available to help with the school
show on the 19th.
我怕是没空来帮着准备学校19号演出了。Language points2. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
在英语中，not … until …是一个常见句型，表示
“直到……才……”。在口语中，还可使用till代替until，
构成not … until…结构。
? Don’t leave today’s work till tomorrow.
不要把今天的事留到明天去做。
? I didn’t go to bed last night until past midnight.
昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡。3. Catch you on Monday!
礼拜一见！
这是英语中道别的又一种说法，相当于See you on
Monday! 类似的说法还有：Catch / See you later!
(回头见！)单词
available /another time/ until / hang /hang out/ catch
短语
have too much homework/ come to my home/ last fall
go bike riding/ have an exam/ hang out with my friends
句子
Can you come to my party？ Sorry, I can’t.
Why can’t you come to my party？
I have to go to the doctor.Summary1. I have ________homework to do.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a few
2. Joe ______go to the doctor. His leg is broken.
A. have to B. can C. has to D. may
3. I have to ______for the math test.
A. study B. studying C. learning D. studiedB C A I. 选择题。Exercises1.— 星期五你能来参加我的聚会吗？
— 对不起，我不能去。我有钢琴课。— Can you come to my party on Friday?
— Sorry, I can’t. I have a piano lesson.II. 翻译句子。2.— 你星期日能去看电影吗？
— 对不起，我不能去。这周末我有太多作业。— Can you go to the movies on Sunday?
— Sorry, I can’t. I have too much homework this weekend. 3. 真遗憾，我没有空。
4. 安不能来我的聚会。
5. 直到11点他才写完作业。I’m sorry. I’m not available.Ann can’t come to my party. He didn’t finish his homework until 11 o’clock.（2018·湖北宜昌）
— Can you go to the opening ceremony of the Sports Center
with me?
— ________. I’ve been looking forward to it
A. I’m afraid B. It’s a pity
C. Take it easy D. Sure, I’d love to中考链接【解析】句意:—你能和我一起去参加体育中心的开幕式吗？
—当然，我很乐意。我一直期待着它。考查日常交际用语。A. I’m afraid我担心，后面一般需接名词、代词或句子；B. It’s a pity真遗憾，表示同情；C. Take it easy别紧张，用于劝慰；D. Sure, I‘d love to当然，我很乐意，表示同意。根据I’ve been looking forward to it.可知乐意去体育中心。前面三个选项不合句意，故选D。假设你将于这个周末过生日，并开一个生日聚会，你邀请朋友们参加你的聚会，但有几名同学因故不能来，请你将与他们的对话用英语写出来。 Homework课件37张PPT。Unit 9
Can you come to my party? Section A 3a-3cTo learn to use “Would you like to…?”
to make invitations
To use the following structure to talk about obligations: I might have to/must…ObjectivesHey, Anna, can you come to my birthday party on Saturday? …Oh, Sam! I remember we went bike riding last fall when …ReviewCan you play chess with me tomorrow afternoon?Sure. I’d love to.I’m afraid not. I have the flu.Can Lily take a walk with us?No, she can’t. She must prepare for the exam.Grammar Focus情态动词主要有：may/might, can/could, must, have to, shall/should, will/would, ought to, need, dare, used to 现在我们来着重学习情态动词can 以及
have to 的用法。
其特征主要有：情态动词 can 的基本用法
情态动词 can 有一定的词义，但不能独立存在，它必须与动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词 can 没有人称和数的变化。其具体用法如下:
表示“能、会”指脑力或体力方面的“能力”。如:
? I can speak Japanese. 我会讲日语。
? Frank can swim but I can’t. 佛兰克会游泳, 但我不会。2. 表示“可能”，常用于否定句或疑问句中，指某种可能性。例如：
? My cousin can’t be in this city. He is in Korea now.
我堂兄不可能在这个城市里。他在韩国呢。
? Can he come to our club today, please?
请问他今天能来我们俱乐部吗？
3. 表示“可以”，常用于口语中，指许可或请求做某事
? Can I ask you a question? 我可以问你一个问题吗？
? You can bring something to eat. 你可以带些吃的。can为情态动词, 在本单元中表示请求，用于发出邀请，后跟
动词原形。当同意接受对方的邀请时，常用Sure, I’d love
to. / Certainly. /Of course.等来回答；若不接受，常用Sorry
等来有礼貌地拒绝，一般情况下需要说明不能接受邀请的原
因以表示歉意。
? —Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow？
明天你来参加我的生日聚会，好吗？
—Sorry, I can’t. I am going to visit my grandpa.
很抱歉，我来不了，我要去看我爷爷。can/may
(1)都可表示“许可” 。may用于较正式场合，can比较口语化。
You may/can smoke here.
? Borrowers may not take out of the library more than two
books at a time.
? The policeman says you can’t park here.
(2) May/Can I/we…? 表示征询对方许可。 Can you…? 表请求。
① — May I use your phone?
— Yes, you may./Yes, please. /No, you may not. /No, you mustn’t. /No, you’d better not. /I’m afraid not. /I’m sorry. I’d rather you didn’t.
② — Can I go out and play, Mum?
—Yes/Certainly, you can. /No, you can’t.
③ — Can you help me with this bag?
—With pleasure./Sorry, I can’t.
(3) 都可表示“可能性”
Mr. Reed looks pale. He may be ill. Mr. Read is in poor health.
He can be ill at any time. This news may be true.
(=might/could) Wang Wei can be really stubborn.Mr. Reed looks pale. He may be ill. Mr. Read is in poor health.
He can be ill at any time.
This news may be true. (=might/could)
Wang Wei can be really stubborn. (4) can 还可表示“能力”、“能够”
—You can swim, can’t you?
—No, I can’t.
I can’t promise anything, but I’ll do what I can.
Tickets can be bought from the Tourist Information Center. have to 的用法
1. have (has) to + 动词原形
?have (has) to 后面要用动词原形。当主语为第三人称单数时用 has to，当句子是过去时用 had to。
? We have to go home now.
我们不得不现在就回家。
? He has to work on Sunday.
他不得不在周日工作。
? I had to do much housework last Sunday.?
上周日我不得不做很多作业。2. have to 的否定句句型：
主语 +don’t/didn’t/doesn’t won’t +have to + 动词原形
? You don’t have to walk so fast.
你不必走那么快。
? He will not have to buy a new coat next year.
明年他没必要买新外衣了。
3. have to 的疑问句句型：
Do/Does/Did/Will + 主语 + have to + 动词原形Did he have to ask the question?
他非要问那个问题吗？
Yes, he did. 是的。
No, he didn’t (have to). 不。不能独立作谓语，只能和动词原形一起构成谓语，
表示说话人的语气和情态。
2. 没有人称和数的变化。 (have to除外)
3. 否定形式：在其之后加not (have to除外)
疑问形式：情态动词提到主语之前(have to除外)。3. have to的意思是“必须、不得不”, 往往强调由于客观原因
而必须做某事。 have to 后接动词原形；have to有人称、数和
时态的变化, 其第三人称单数形式为has to, 其疑问形式和否定
形式要借助于助动词do或does来完成。例如：
? We have to look after our sister at home.
我们不得不在家照顾我们的妹妹。
? Does he have to get up early tomorrow morning?
明天早上他必须早起吗？
? I don’t have to stay at home today. 今天我不必呆在家里。
4. must/have to
must 表示主观“必须”；have to表示客观客观需要，即
“不得不” 。
I don’t like this TV set. I must buy a new one.
This TV set doesn’t work. We have to buy a new one. You must get up at five tomorrow.
We (will) have to get up early tomorrow.
I had to leave early because I wasn’t feeling well.
She said she must/had to see the manager. 表示邀请的句型: (你能来参加我的聚会吗?) Can you come to my party?Could you come to my party?Would you like to come to my party?接受邀请:
拒绝邀请:Sure, I’d love/like to.I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to…
/I’m V-ing…小结1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday?
B: I’m not sure. I might _________________
2. A: What are you planning to do after school?
B: I don’t know. ____________________ watch TV on the weekend my cousin visit grandparents practice the violinpractice the violin.I might watch TV.Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.3a 3. A: When will you finish the science
homework?
B: ______________________________
4. A: Who are you going to the movies with?
B:_______________________________
5. A: Are you free to come to my place on
Saturday?
B: _______________________________On the weekend. My cousin. No. I might visit grandparents.1. Inviting: (can / play tennis) ________________________________
Accepting:________________________ Can you come to play tennis?Sure, that sounds great.Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.3b 2. Inviting: (would like to/ go to the movies)
Reason: (might have to)
____________________________________
Refusing:____________________________
____________________________________Would you like to go to the movies?I’m afraid not. I have too much homework to do. 3. Inviting: (can/hang out with us tonight)
Reason: (must)
____________________________________
Refusing: _____________________________
_________________Can you hang out with us tonight? No, I can’t. I must finish my
homework.4. Inviting: (would like to / come to my birthday party)
__________________________________
Accepting:__________________________Would you like to come to my birthday party?Sure, I’d love to.Write down everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party.A: Can you come to my party?
B: When is it?
A: Next week, on Thursday night.
B: I’m sorry. I have to study for a math test.3c What do you usually do on weekends? What activities do you do on weekends? have to … 不得不A: What do you have to do this weekend? B: I have to…What weekend activities do you do?Have a talk about your weekendcolorful weekend
activities go shopping go skateboardingplay soccergo to the cinemaHave a talkcolorful weekend
activities play the pianoclimb mountains go to a partysurf the Internet 1. Jim play soccer with his friend this weekend, because he is very busy.
A. can B. cans C. cann’t D. can’t
2. Henry his homework this afternoon.
A. have to do B. have to doing
C. has to do D. has to doing
3. — ? — It’s October the 14th.
A. When is today B. What’s today
C. What time is today D. What day is todayDCI. 选择填空。DExercises1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗？
____ you _____ to my party on Saturday?
2. 当然，我乐意去。Sure, ____ ____ ___.
3. 对不起，我必须为数学考试而学习。
Sorry, I _____ ______ ____ a math test.
4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗？
____ you ____ to the movies __________night?I’d love toCan comemust study forCan goII. 根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。 tomorrow5. 当然可以，听起来很棒。
_____, that _______ _____.
6. 恐怕不行，我得了流感。
I’m ______ not. I have the ____.
7. 他能参加聚会吗？
____ he ___ to the party?
8. 不能，他得帮助他的父母。
No, he _____. He _____ to help his parents.
9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗？
____ she go to the baseball ______? Sure sounds greatafraid flu Can game Can gocan’t has10. 不，她没有空。她必须去看医生。
No, she’s ____ _________. She ______ ___ to the _______.
11. 他们能去看电影吗？
____ they ____ to the _______?
12. 不，他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。
No, they’re not ____. They _____ _____ ___ meet
their ________. not available must go doctorfriends Can go moviesfree might have to（2018·湖北孝感）
— Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?
— .
A. Never mind. B. I think so.
C. Sure, I’d love to D. Have a good time中考链接【解析】句意:—爱丽丝，你能来帮我们做图书销售吗？—当然，我很乐意。Never mind，意为“不要紧，没关系；别在意；算了”，通常在对方道歉，或者让对方别介意的时候使用。B. I think so.我认为如此，表示赞同；C. Sure, I’d love to当然，我十分乐意，对别人的请求作肯定回答；D. Have a good time过得愉快，通常表示祝福。本题上文表示请求，所以使用Sure, I’d love to作答。故选C。（2018·甘肃兰州）
— Jerry, could you tell me how to take a taxi through
“Didi”?
— ____________.
A.Take it easy B. You are welcome
C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to【详解】句意：杰瑞，你能告诉我怎么通过“滴滴”乘出租车吗？当然，我很乐意。A. Take it easy 别紧张；B. You are welcome不用谢；C. Thank you 谢谢你；D. Sure, I’d love to当然可以，我乐意。结合语境理解，前一个句子表示一种有礼貌的请求，答语是答应对方的请求，故答案应该选D。It’s a Birthday Party Friday, June30, at five thirtyBetty’s house, 327th StreetCome and have fun!For whom :Time : Place : BettyWrite an invitation based on the following information. Homework
