课件36张PPT。人教版 高一英语必修2The BeatlesGrammarUnit5 MusicThe Attributive Clausepreposition + relative pronounsThe Attributive Clause (prep + which/whom)特殊句式介词的选择关系代词的选择Learning goalsComplete the sentences.Li Yang, ____________(在他周围)are high school students, is making a speech.The man, _____________ (穿红色衣服), is Li Yang. who was in redaround whomThe girl_____________(和她一起) the dog is sharing the ice-cream is lovely.The girl ______________________(正在吃冰淇淋) is lovely.who is eating an ice-creamwith whomThis is our school,_________________ (在它的前面) parks a car.This is our school, ______________(在这里) I studied for eight months.where/ in whichin front of whichThe cupboards _______________(它们是坏的), need repairing.The cupboards, _______________ (在它的里面) are our bowls, need repairing. which are broken inside of which如果先行词指 ,用介词+ ;
如果先行词指 ,用介词+ 。 Discussion介词+关系代词+定语从句中关系代词的选定:如果先行词指人,用介词+whom;
如果先行词指物,用介词+which。 Conclusion关系代词的选定:介词前置时,关系代词不用that或who哦!Fill in the blanks with proper pronouns:
1.Her bag, in ________ she put all her money, has been stolen.
2.This is the ring on ________ she spent 1000 dollars.
3.Xiao Wang ,with ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.
4.The man to ______ you talked just now is a famous singer.whichwhichwhomCan you work them out????????whomPresentationI never forget the days during which we studied hard.
I never forget the day on which I joined the army.
I never forget the year in which I went to college.daysdayyear
Have you found the book for which I paid $10?
Have you found the book on which I spent $10?
Have you found the book about which she often talks?paidspenttalksHe showed me a book with which I am not very familiar.This is the hero of whom we are
proud.
He gave me a book in which I was very
interested.
familiaramproudareinterestedwasAir, without which man can’t live, is really important.
The film during which I fell asleep was very boring.
This is the river, along which we often have a walk.
1、根据定语从句中 的搭配习惯确定;
2、根据定语从句中 的搭配习惯确定;
3、根据定语从句 来确定。介词+关系代词+定语从句中介词的选定:Discussion1、根据定语从句中先行词的搭配习惯确定;
2、根据定语从句中谓语动词或形容词的搭配习惯确定;
3、根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定。
考虑三个因素: “一先,二动或形,三意义”介词+关系代词+定语从句中介词的选定:ConclusionCan you work them out????????Fill in the blanks with proper prepositions:
1. The sun gives us heat and light, ______ which we can’t live.
2. The student ______ whom we were talking just now is the best student in our class.
3. I’ll never forget the day _____ which she said good-bye to me.
4. This is the tree ______which we used to play games.about
on
withoutunderPractice
1. I disagree with the facts ______ which your argument is based.
2. The song, ______ which he was interested, will never be heard again.
3. This is the reason ______ which he often comes to school late.
4. They are the students _____ whom our teachers are thinking highly.
5. This is the hero ______ whom we are proud. on in forofofFill in the blanks with proper preositions.Use a preposition and a relative pronoun, whom/which, to complete the following sentences.The book ___________ I heard was written twenty years ago.
The people ________ the man spoke weren’t listening.
The pen __________ she wrote the book can now be seen in a museum.
The little creature ________ scientists are interested is known as ET.
He gave me ten yuan, __________ I bought a ticket. about whichto whomwith whichin whichwith whichThis is the watch for which I am looking. (F)
This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T)1、有些动词短语中的介词与动词是固定搭配,不可以拆开,此时介词不能前置:The boy of whom she takes care is 7 years old. (F)
The boy (who/whom/that) she takes care of is 7 years old. (T)注意2、介词前置时,whom/which不能省略,但如果将介词移于句末时,whom/which可以省略。This is the house in which / where he used to live.
This is the house (which/that ) he used to live in.The man to whom you talked just now is a famous singer.
The man (who/that/whom) you talked to just now is a famous singer.1、关系副词引导的定语从句可以改为prep+which的结构: Do you remember the day when you joined our club?
This is the house where I lived two years ago.
I don’t know the reason why he was late.on whichfor whichin whichI don’t like the way that /in which/× he talks.特殊句式He lives in a room, whose window faces west.
=He lives in a room, the window of which/ of which the window faces west. 2、关系代词whose+名词引导的定语从句可转化为 the+名词+of which/whom 或 of which/whom +the+名词结构。The child was saved by a man, whose name was not known.
=The child was saved by a man, the name of whom/ of whom the name was not known.1. There are in this class 20 students, ______ are different.
A. whose backgrounds
B. the backgrounds of whom
C. of whom the backgrounds
D. the backgrounds of whose2. George Orwell __ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name3. (2000上海) Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ___ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which
C. its price D. the price of whosePracticeThey live in a house, whose windows are made of glass.
They live in a house, ____ _______
___ _____ are made of glass. of which 句型转换the windows whose + n = the + n + of which 2. China has a lot of famous writers and
Lu Xun is one of them.
China has a lot of famous writers,
one ___ ______ is Lu Xun. of whom 3. He has two daughters, and both
of them are college students.
He has two daughters, ____ ___
______ are college students. whom both of4. There are 67 students in Class 5, and most of them are from Yongnian.
There are 67 students in Class 6, ____
___ _____ are from Yongnian. of whom most5. Can you think of a situation where this
word is used?
Can you think of a situation ___ ______
this word is used? in which Correction1. Can you point out the house which you live?
2. I don’t know the person to who you are speaking.
3. They will never forget the days which they stayed together.
4. Hainan is a beautiful island and where we can enjoy delicious seafood.
5. The book, which he paid 6 yuan, is worth reading.∧inwherewhom∧duringwhenthere∧forSummary