中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Countries
Lesson1 --3
单词
加拿大 Canada 澳大利亚 Australia
英国 the UK 美国 the USA
中国 China 考拉 koala
枫叶 maple leaves 大本钟 Big Ben
迪士尼乐园 Disneyland 篝火 campfire
可爱的 cute 国家 country
漂亮的 pretty
讲解:
1. Canada加拿大,Australia澳大利亚,the UK英国,the USA美国,China中国
①国家属于专有名词,首字母大写
②the UK 英国,the USA 美国前有定冠词the,其他国家没有
2. leaves 叶子
原型leaf,以f,fe结尾的名词变复数,去f,fe变ves
例:wife--wives 妻子 knife-knives 小刀
3. Big Ben 大本钟 Disneyland 迪士尼乐园
地名属于专有名词,首字母大写
4. campfire篝火
camp v 宿营,野营 go camping去野营
fire n 火
5.cute =lovely 可爱的
6. country 国家复数countries
以辅音字母加y的名词变复数,变y为i+es,例:hobby-hobbies
以元音字母加y的名词变复数,直接+s,例:toy—toys
7. pretty=beautiful 漂亮的
pretty 通常形容人,beautiful 可以形容人或物
短语
1. welcome to sp 欢迎来某地(p60)
2. be from =come from 来自…
3. like +doing 喜欢做某事(p61)
4. take photos照照片
5. visit Big Ben 参观大本钟
6.visit the Great Wall 参观长城注意固定搭配,visit sp 参观某处
7. visit Disneyland 参观迪斯尼乐园
8. see koalas 看考拉
9. see maple leaves 看枫叶注意固定搭配,see sth看某物
10. by the light of 借着…的光(p62)
11. a model of …的模型
句子
1. Where are you from?你来自哪里?
= Where do you come from?
2. I’m from the UK. 我来自英国。
= I come from the UK.
3. What are your hobbies?你的爱好是什么?
What is your hobby? 注意are对hobbies,is 对hobby
4. I like taking photos. 我喜欢照照片。
like +doing 喜欢做某事
5. I’m writing to you by the light of the campfire. 我正借着篝火的光给你写信。
6. There are some cute koalas in her country. 她的国家有可爱的考拉。
there be 句型,某地有某物,her她的,和she她区分开
7. He has a big model of Big Ben. 他有一个大的大本钟模型。
8. I really want to go to all these countries. 我真的想去所有这些国家。
want to sth想去做某事
all 所有三者和三者以上,both 两者都强调两者
these 这些, those 那些 +可数名词复数
this 这个, that 那个 +可数名词单数
句型
1. Where +be +主语+from?
= Where do / does +主语+ come from?某人来自哪里?
例:Where are you from? = Where do you come from?
Where is he from? = Where does he come from?
Where are they from?= Where do they come from?
2. 主语+ be + from +国家.
=主语+come(s)from +国家.
例:I am from China. = I come from China.
He is from China.= He comes from China.
We are from China. = We come from China.
音标
y ?[a?]fly 飞 sky 天空 my 我的
?['?]happy 高兴的 hobby 爱好 candy 糖果
Fun time
love +doing 喜欢做某事
winter sports 冬季运动
the name of …的名字
over 超过
150英语表达方式 one hundred and fifty
New Year’s Eve 除夕
go on rides 乘坐游乐设施
Snow White 白雪公主
have lunch 吃午饭
Mickey Mouse 米老鼠
rest 休息 have a rest 休息
almost 几乎
20 hours a day 二十个小时一天
during 在…期间
at night = in the evening 在晚上
get up 起床
Story time
angel 天使
anybody 任何人,用于疑问句否定句
a smiling panda 一只微笑的熊猫
Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
know 知道
beaver 海狸
练习题
一.选择题
( )1. Cindy?is?from?Australia.?You?can?see________in?her?country.
A.?koalas B. elephants C.?maple leaves
( )2.?Swimming?in?the?sea?must______very?cool.
A.?is B.?be C?do
( )3.?I?go?to?a?drawing?club?once?a?week.?I?am?good?at________.
A.?draw B.?drawing C.?draws
( )4.?Koalas?sleep?and?rest?almost_______hours?a?day.
A.20 B.10 C.15
( )5. _______is?the?name?of?a?very?big?clock.
A.?The?Great?Wall? B.?Disneyland C.?Big?Ben
( )6.______you?go?to?Canada,?you?can?see?maple?leaves.
A.?If B.?Where C.?What
( )7.?I?like?dinosaurs.?I?have?many?books_____dinosaurs.
A.?from B.?about C.?off
( )8.?Angel________know?who?is?in?the?Big?House.
A.?don’t B.?isn’t C.?doesn't
( )9. I am Lanlan. I’m ______ China.
A. from B. come C. come from
( )10. ______ are you from?
A. What B. Where C. When
]二.根据图片写出国家的名字
———————————— ————————————— —————————————
——————————————— ——————————————
3.看图写句子。
Peter / the USA / Disneyland
I am Peter.
I am from ________.
You can visit _________ in my country.
Kitty / the UK / Big Ben
I am _______.
I am from ________.
You can visit _________ in my country.
Alice/ Australia/ koalas
_____________________________.
_____________________________.
_____________________________.
答案:
一. 1-5 A B BAC 6-10 ABCAB
二. Canada, Australia, the UK, the USA, China
三. 1. the USA, Disneyland
2. Kitty, the UK,Big Ben
3. I am Alice .I am from Australia. You can see koalas in my country.
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