人教新课标必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relice 定语从句复习课件 (27张PPT)

课件27张PPT。Try to guess!The boy is A.The tallest boy in our class is A.The boy who is tallest in our class is A.Who is A?Wu Xiuhua, 183cmRevision for the Attributive Clause------Relative Pronoun
定语从句复习——关系代词
1.Definition:定语从句是指在复合句中，
修饰_______或______的从句。
2.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做
________。
3.引导定语从句的词叫________。代词先行词关系词名词关系词的三个作用:1). 引导_______ _
2). 代替___________
3). 在定语从句中担当_________。
句子成分先行词定语从句who
whom
that
which
whose
as
关系代词: 关系词: 关系副词: when
where
why
Relative pronoun whowhomwhichthatwhoseas Jay is a famous singer ______is from Taiwan.who指人，作主语Feng xiaogang is a famous director ________films are popular among people.whose指人，作定语Titanic is the ship ___________ sank（沉陷） after
hitting an iceberg.which / that指物，作主语关系代词的区别使用 1)先行词是被_________________________________等不定代词或先行词被every, some, no, any, all, little,much等代词修饰时。
2)先行词被 所修饰时。
3) 先行词被_______ ,the very,the same,the last
修饰时。
4)先行词既有____又有______时。
5) ____________的问句中。1——只能用that情况all,much, anything, nothing,little,none the only 人物who或which形容词最高级或序数词 2——只能用which情况1)关系代词前有_______时。
2)在__________定语从句中。介词非限制性1.I’ve never heard of the people and things _______ you talked about just now.that2.Who is the girl _______is standing under the tree?that3.She was always watching TV,_______made us angry. which 4. The room in ____ _he lives is very big.which 非限制性定语从句5. He is the cleverest student I have seen. 6. This is the same bicycle I lost. thatthat作先行词时，从句的动词通常用______，但 one前有the only/the very 修饰时，从句的谓语动词要用________。复数单数3——one of+复数名词 1).He is one of the students who _____(work)hard. 2).He is the only one of the students who________
(know)French.3).This is one of the novels that (have)been published this year.
4.) It's the only one of the stories that (tell)
about Lu Xun.workknowshavetells引导限制性定语从句,一般先行词前常有the same,such修饰(as可以为主语，宾语，表语) 构成：1.such +名词+as 像...之类的 2.the same +名词+as 和...同样的4.——as引导定语从句引导非限制定语从句，往往译为“_____”,位置灵活可放主句____,主句_____； which 引导的从句只能位于主句之后，意为“这一点”，主从句一般为因果关系正如前后常见的as引导的非限制性定语从句1.as we know
2.as is know
3.as every knows
4.as we had expected
5. as is mentioned above______________ (众所周知）,the scenery in Beihai is very beautiful .As we knowDon’t make__________mistake______the six blind men did.
不要犯和六个盲人一样的错误。the sameasDo you have such books as we like?英译汉：____________________________你有我们所喜欢的那样的书吗？ (正如每个人都知道)，China is a beautiful country with a long history.As everyone knowsHe won the first prize, (正如我们期待的那样)
as we had expected.为先行词且在句中作方式状语时，
关系词为________________;in which/that/省略5——the way 1.我不喜欢你跟你父母说话的方式。I don't like the way you speak to your parents. 2.这就是她学英语的方式。This is the way she studies English.in which/that/省略in which/that/省略单句改错练习1. This is the longest train which I have ever seen.
2. Li Hua is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.
3. I want everything which I want.
4. I have got into the such trouble as he has.
5.He is just the man which I met yesterday.samethatarethatthat6. He is a boy who every one loves.
7. He is the only friend which I have.
8. I liked the way which she orgnized the meeting.
9. She entered a good university ,which we had ecpected.
10.He has just come from New York, that is a very big city in the United States.whomwhichthatasthat/in which/省略