课件60张PPT。 Word StudyPart 2Warm up and Pre-reading【熟读深思】
⑴ We put forward a plan yesterday.
(意义:______ ) 1. put forward 提出;推荐Who put forward a theory about black hole?谁提出黑洞理论?(P1)提出 ⑵ The sports meet was put off because of rain.(意义:__________)
⑶ It is wise to have some money put away for old age.(意义:______________) ⑷ The teacher told the class to put away their books. (意义:______)收拾 推迟,延期储存(钱),储蓄⑸ When you come to Wuhan,I can put you up for the night. (意义:__________ )
⑹ The forest guards often find campfires that have not been put out completely.
(意义:__________ )
⑺ I can’t put up with his behavior.
(意义:_____)忍受为…提供住宿熄灭;扑灭put aside 撇开;把……放到一边
put away 储存(钱);储蓄; 收拾
put down 写下; 记下;平定(叛乱)
put off 推迟;延期
put out熄灭;扑灭
put on 穿上;上演(剧)
put up 建造;举起;张贴; 为……提供住宿
put up with 忍受;容忍【归纳总结】 Jack ________the things on the table,_______his coat and went out of his office because he couldn’t ___________his boss haughtiness(高傲自负)any more. The meeting where he was originally __________ as a manager had been _______till the next week.【灵活运用】用与put相关的短语填空。put offput awayput onput up withput forwarddraw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion得出结论
come to the conclusion that 所得的结论是……
in conclusion最后;总之2. draw a conclusion 得出结论(P1)【归纳总结】⑴ Can you come ___ a conclusion now?
⑵ How did they arrive ___the conclusion?【灵活运用】填入一个恰当的词。at to⑶ The police reached the conclusion ___ he was guilty.
⑷ ____ conclusion, the project must be started next week.In thatReading and Comprehending...so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. ……他的确医术精湛, 以至于维多利亚女王请他当私人医生。(P2—L2) 3. attend【归纳总结】【熟读深思】阅读下列句子, 归纳attend 词性、意义和用法。
⑴ The nurse attended her patients carefully.
(词性: ____; 意义: ____________ )
⑵ Tom had some urgent business to attend to and had to go.
(词性: ____ ;意义: ____________ )vt.护理,照顾vi.处理⑶ Did you attend Jane’s wedding?
(词性: ____ ; 意义: __________ )
⑷ Attend your teacher’s words during a class.
(词性: ____; 意义: ___________ )vt.出席vt.注意,专心【灵活运用】用attend 的正确形式填空。
⑴ With two sons _________ a university and a disabled daughter ________, the couple are working hard, so they couldn’t ______ a concert yesterday.
⑵ Please pay _______ to what the speaker is saying. attentionattendingto attendattend...when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 当他一想到要帮助得了霍乱的普通老百姓时, ……(P2-L3~4)4. expose【熟读深思】 阅读下列句子, 归纳expose词性、意义和用法。
⑴ The politician exposed himself by attacking the government’s economic policy.
(词性: ____ ; 意义: __________ )
⑵ The angry workers exposed crime of their boss.
(词性: ____ ; 意义: __________ )揭发,揭露 vt.(使)暴露vt.⑶ They exposed the goods for sale.
(词性: ____; 意义: __________________ )
⑷ All the films are exposed.
(词性: ____; 意义: _________________ )使(胶卷)曝光 vt.vt.陈列, 展出(同义display)【灵活运用】 用 expose的正确形式填空。
⑴ _____________________________ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.
⑵ There are many toys ______________ ________ in the shop.Being exposed(动名词短语作主语)Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不知道它的病源, 也不了解它的治疗方法。(P2—L5)5. cure【熟读深思】 阅读下列句子, 归纳cure词性、意义和用法。
⑴ The pills will cure your cough.
(词性: ___; 意义: _____________ )
⑵ I spent much time curing my boy of his bad habits.
(词性: ___; 意义: _________________ )纠正, 矫正; 消除(弊病等) vt.治疗, 治愈vt.⑶ Prevention is better than cure.
(词性: ____; 意义: _____________ )
⑷ This therapy does not cure at once.
(词性: ____; 意义: _____________ )起疗效 n.疗法;药;对策vi.【归纳总结】【灵活运用】 用cure 完成句子。
医生用草药治好了她儿子的胃病, 而她却纠正不了儿子的不良习惯。
The doctor _______________________, ___________________________ but she hasn’t found _____________________ . a cure for his bad habitsThe second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把这种病毒引入体内。(P2-L12)5. absorb【熟读深思】 阅读下列句子, 归纳absorb词性、意义和用法。
⑴ Children absorb knowledge easily.
(词性: ____; 意义: ___________ )
⑵ IBM’s Personal Computer operation was absorbed by Lenovo.
(词性: ____; 意义: ___________ )吞并, 使并入 vt.吸收vt.⑶ Jay Chow’s new album absorbs lots of fans’ attention.
(词性: ___ ;意义: _______________ )吸引 vt.【归纳总结】
The boy who is _______ in the _______ story book ________knowledge quickly.absorbs absorbedabsorbing【灵活运用】用absorb的正确形式填空。【熟读深思】阅读下列句子, 归纳blame的词性、意义和用法。
⑴ Given his age, he did it quite well; so don’t blame him any more.
(词性: ____ ; 意义: ___________ )It seemed that the water was to blame.看来霍乱的流行要归罪于饮用水了。 (P2—L26)7. blame责备,谴责 vt.⑵ The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack’s careless driving.
(词性: ___ ; 意义: ________________ )
⑶ It’s reported that the two careless workers must bear the blame for the big fire.
(词性: ____; 意义: ________________ )过错, 事故的责任 vt.把……归咎于 n. blameless无过错的, 无可指责的, 清白的
blame sb.for(doing)sth.为某事责备某人, 责备某人做了某事
blame sth.on sb.把某事归咎于某人
be to blame for sth. 应为……承担责任; 该为……受责备(注意: 主动形式表示被动含义)
bear/take the blame for sth.对某事承担责任
put/lay the blame on sb. 怪罪某人【归纳总结】【灵活运用】用 blame的正确形式填空。
⑴ It’s you, not your husband, are ____ ______ for the spoiled child.
⑵ Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _______ .to blame ⑶ ______ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.
⑷ The leader leads a ________ and simple life.blamelessBlamedWith this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certainty that polluted water carried the virus.有了这个额外的证据, 约翰·斯诺就能够肯定地宣布这种被污染了的水源携带着病菌。 (P3—L45)8. announce【熟读深思】阅读下列句子, 归纳announce的词性、意义和用法。
⑴ The new government announced that it would put the development of education in the first place.
(词性: ____; 意义: _____________ )
⑵ Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.
(词性: ____; 意义: _____________ )显示,预告 vt.宣布vt.【灵活运用】用 announce的正确形式填空。
The ___________ is making a broadcast _____________,
___________ that the sports meet has been put off.announcing announcerannouncement【归纳总结】Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. 其次, 约翰·斯诺调查了这两条街的水源情况。(P2—L27)9. look into【熟读深思】 阅读下列句子, 体会与look相关短语的不同意思。
⑴ A working party has been set up to look into the school shooting.
(意义:_____ )
⑵ You should look out for pickpockets while shopping.(意义:_________ )留心;提防 调查⑶ I’m really looking forward to seeing you again.
(意义:________________ )
⑷ Teachers are looked up to in Hongkong.
(意义:________________ ) 尊敬;尊重 期待,盼望【熟读深思】朗读并翻译下列句子。
(1)The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions to the world civilization.
(1)宋朝为世界文明贡献了三大发明。
(2) He often contributes articles to China Daily.
(2) 他常投稿到《中国日报》。10. contribute⑶ The movie star contributed a million yuan to a local school.
这位影星捐了一百万元给当地的一所学校。
⑷ As we know, exercise contributes to better health.
众所周知, 运动有益健康。【归纳总结】【灵活运用】 根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ Have you ______________________ _________ (捐赠钱物) the victims of the Sichuan Earthquake?
⑵ Medical negligence was said _______ _____________ (导致)the patient’s death.⑶ Immigrants ______________ _______________(对……做出了很大的贡献)American culture in many ways.Learning about Language【熟读深思】 朗读并翻译下列句子。
⑴ Apart from sports, I also like music.
⑴ 除了运动, 我也喜欢音乐。
⑵ I have finished apart from the last question.
⑵ 除了最后一道题外, 其他的我都做完了。11. apart from apart from除……之外(besides; except for)
except 除……之外 (不包括在内)
besides除……之外 (包括在内)
but(=except)用于no, all, nothing, nobody, who, not等词之后【灵活运用】【灵活运用】根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ ___________(除……外)providing warmth, what was fire used for?
⑵ Last night I did nothing ____________ (除了看电视外).
⑶ Your composition is a good one
__________ (除了)some spelling mistakes. except forApart frombut watch TV【熟读深思】 朗读并翻译下列句子。
(1) We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only leads to violence.
我们坚信战争永远解决不了问题。它只会导致暴力。
(1) All roads lead to Rome.
条条大路通罗马。 12. lead to【灵活运用】
⑴ The discovery of new evidence led to _____________________ (这个抢劫犯被抓).
⑵ The boy _____________________
_______________________ (领那个盲人到马路对面).the robber being caughtUsing Language【熟读深思】朗读并翻译下列句子。
⑴ No matter how you read it, the sentence doesn’t make sense.
⑴ 不论你怎么读, 这个句子都讲不通。
⑵ Does it make sense to give a child whatever he or she wants?
⑵ 小孩要什么就给什么, 那样明智吗?13. make sense【归纳总结】【灵活运用】根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ I have read the material several times but it _____________________ ______ (我不理解它).
⑵_________________ (没道理)buying such an expensive mobilephone for a pupil.There is no sense in 【熟读深思】朗读并翻译下列句子。
⑴ He rejected the idea of settling in Germany and returned to China.
⑴ 他放弃了在德国定居的念头, 回到中国。
⑵The boy rejected telling us the truth.
⑵ 这个男孩拒绝说出实情。14. reject vt. 拒绝; 抛弃; 排斥【灵活运用】根据汉语提示完成英文句子。
⑴ The board ___________________ (拒绝了我们的提案).
⑵ She was so stubborn that she ____ ________________ (拒绝改变主意).rejected our proposal⑶ The new manager’s proposal met with _____________(坚决的拒绝).firm rejection 【归纳总结】Thank you!