Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.
测试时间:15分钟
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1. A kiss on the cheek may be also common if there is a close r .
2. They usually enjoy the full moon and think of their r or friends in the open air.
3. This s is made of apples, pears, potato and celery.??
4. Every summer we go to the beach of Hawaii for s .
5. Life is like r a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.
6. They believe that his _____(灵魂) lives on after death.
7. They take some bread and _____(火腿) to make sandwiches.
8. There is not any _____(葡萄) in the fruit bowl, is there ?
9. He said that he had never seen a _____(袋鼠) before.
答案 1. relationship 2. relatives 3. salad 4. surfing 5. riding 6. spirit 7. ham
8. grape 9. kangaroo
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示，用适当的短语完成句子
1. It’s a very crowded city （在……的南部）China.
2. I was （对……感到吃惊）the news that the old man died yesterday.
3. I am very busy （现在）,so I can’t go there with you.
4.It’s autumn now.Look,all the leaves have green （从……变到……）yellow.
5. Don’t （担心）our spoken English.We’ll work hard to improve it step by step this term.
答案
1.in the south of 2.surprised at 3.at the moment 4.changed from;to 5.worry about
Ⅲ. 补全对话
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）
smooth case Australia buy sound
Susie: What are you doing this weekend, Jimmy?
Jimmy:Not much. I suppose I’ll just listen to the new CD that I 1.
Susie:Oh, what CD is this?
Jimmy:Well, it’s all music. There’s no singing. I like 2 music that can relax my mind after a long week at work.
Susie: 3 nice. Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me?
Jimmy:Hmm, depends on which movie. I only like movies that are funny. I just want to laugh and do not want to think too much. You know what I mean?
Susie:Oh, in that 4, I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.
Jimmy:What’s the movie about?
Susie:It’s about World War Ⅱ and the 5 director is famous. I prefer movies that give me something to think about.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
答案
1. bought 句意：我只是想听听我买的新激光唱片。根据语境判断新激光唱片是过去买的，故用buy的过去式bought。
2. smooth 句意：我喜欢能让我在经历漫长一周的工作后放松心灵的那种悦耳的音乐。
3. Sounds 句意：这听起来不错。本句实际上是“It sounds nice.”的省略。
4. case 句意：哦，既然那样，我会找喜欢严肃电影的人。in that case意为“既然那样；假如那样的话”。
5. Australian 句意：这是一部二战题材片，并且影片的澳大利亚导演十分有名。修饰名词director，要用Australia的形容词形式Australian。
Ⅳ. 短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。
As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your c 1 .
Once you find a dream, what do you do with i 2 ? Do you try to make your dream real? Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that m 3 our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.
You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is i 4 for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts prevent you from achieving your dream, the book says.
In f 5 , everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.
Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step b 6 step and your dream will come t 7 faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small ones. You must also never give up your dream.
There will be difficulties on the r 8 to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what the most important is. Studying i 9 of watching TV will lead to better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get c 10 to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
[语篇解读]本文叙述了每个青少年都有自己的梦想。你的梦想是什么？澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯写的一本书《快乐随心》告诉我们,人生最大的挑战是把我们的梦想变为现实。
1. class 根据“one of the ten best students”可知，这里应该填写class。
2. it 空格上的内容是指前面的dream，故用it代替。
3. making 把我们的梦想变为现实是人生最大的挑战。这里用动名词短语作主语。
4. impossible 根据前面“not very good at some school subjects”可知，后面是说你成为作家是不可能的。故用impossible。
5. fact in fact“实际上”，为固定短语。
6. by step by step意为“逐步地”，为固定搭配。
7. true come true“实现”，为固定短语。
8. road 句意为“在奔向梦想的道路上会有很多困难。”，故用road。
9. instead 用学习来代替看电视会使你的考试结果更好。instead of为固定短语。
10. close 句意为“当你接近你的梦想,它可能会改变一点。”get close to“接近”为固定搭配。
5
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
测试时间:12分钟
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1. We need to know the h , and he gives us the length!
2. They cut the flowers with a pair of s .?
3. Tomatoes also were believed to have ______(神奇的) power.
4. It is the typical food in ______(在东北的) China.
5. The railway station is in the ______(中心的) part of the city.
答案 1. height 2. scissors 3. magical 4. northeast 5. central
Ⅱ. 根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空一词
1.每天记日记对你有好处。
It’s good for you _____ _____ _____ _____ every day.
2.它位于美国东北海岸附近吗?
Does it _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ of USA?
3.他们带着能驱赶苍蝇的特殊帽子。
They wear special hats that _____ _____ _____ _____.
4.我怎样才能把墙上的颜色刷掉呢?
How can I _____ _____ _____ _____ the walls?
答案 1. to keep a diary 2. lie off the northeast coast 3. keep the flies away 4. brush the colours off
Ⅲ. 补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?
B: I visited my aunt.
A: 1 ?
B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.
A: 2 ?
B: I stayed there for a week. 3 ?
A: No, I haven’t. But I’m going to spend a holiday there.
B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.
A: 4 . I will go there this summer vacation.
B: 5 ?
A: By train.
B: I hope you have a good time.
A: Thank you!
A. How are you going there B. How long did you stay there C. That’s all right D. Where does she live E. That’s a good idea F. Have you ever been there
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1. D 根据答语“She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.”可知，问句是在询问住处，故选D。
2. B 根据答语“I stayed there for a week.”可知，上句是询问在那里待了多久，故选B。
3. F 根据答语“No, I haven’t.”可知，上句是一般疑问句，故选F。
4. E 上面几句话是提出的旅游建议，答语是对建议给予肯定，故选E。
5. A 根据答语“By train.”可知，上句是询问去那里的交通方式，故选A。
3
Unit 3 Language in use
测试时间:15分钟
Ⅰ. 按要求改写下列句子，每空一词
1. Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China.（改为同义句）
Shanghai is bigger than in China.
Shanghai is in China.
2. I have studied English for three years.（对画线部分提问）
have you studied English?
3. Li Ming invited ten friends to his birthday party.（对画线部分提问）
did Li Ming invite to his birthday party?
4. What’s the dangerous animal’s name?（改为同义句）
What’s the dangerous animal?
答案 1.any other city;the biggest city 2.How long 3.How many friends 4.the name of
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The teacher _____ I like best often encourages me _____ my dream.
A. who; fight for B. that; to fight for
C. which; to fight for D. which; fight for
答案 B 考查定语从句和非谓语动词。句意:我最喜欢的老师经常鼓励我为梦想而奋斗。从句的先行词The teacher指人，用关系代词who或that引导;encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故选B。
2.—_____ have you stayed in this city?
—For more than 10 years.
A. How far B.How soon C. How long D. How old
答案 C 考查特殊疑问词的用法。how far多远，常对距离、路程提问;how soon多久，对将来一段时间提问;how long 多久，多对一段时间提问;how old 多大，用来提问年龄。由答语“超过10年了。”可知问句对时间段进行提问。故选C。
3. —_____ you ever ______ to the Great Wall?
—Yes. Three times.
A. Has; been B. Have; been C. Have; gone
答案 B 考查have been to和have gone to的用法以及主谓一致。句意:——你去过长城吗？——去过，去过三次了。用排除法，根据主语是you，可排除A项;have been to 表示“曾经去过某地”，现在不在那里;have gone to 表示“已经去了某地”，现在还没回来。根据答语可知去过三次，故选B。
4. It’s necessary for you _____ the classroom clean, class.
A. keep B. keeping C. to keep
答案 C 考查固定句型。句意:同学们，对你们来说保持教室的整洁是很有必要的。It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……的”为固定句型。故选C。
5. The show was so funny that it made us ______ again and again.
A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh
答案 A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:这个节目非常有趣，它让我们大笑不止。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，后跟动词原形，故选A。
Ⅲ. 补全对话
从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项。
A: Hi, Zhou Weilun! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is. 1
A: I’m going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.
B: Really? 2
A: Because there is too much noise in the city. 3 What’s more, there are many green
plants in the countryside. I like plants.
B: I also like plants, but I like animals better.
A: Why do you think so?
B: 4 They are our friends.
A: I think I should also make an animal friend this time.
B: 5
A: Thank you.
A. I like living in a quiet place. B. What are you going to do in the summer holiday? C. Why do you want to live in the countryside? D. Have a good time in the countryside! E. Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
答案
1. B 根据答语“I’m going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.”可知，问句问“你在暑假打算做什么？”故选B。
2. C 根据答语“Because there is too much noise in the city.”可知，because回答why 提出的问题。故选C。
3. A 根据上文“Why do you want to live in the countryside? ”和“Because there is too much noise in the city.”可知，喜欢居住在安静的地方。故选A。
4. E 根据上句“Why do you think so?”可知，答语回答原因。故选E。
5. D 由下文“Thank you.”可知，D项恰当。
Ⅳ. 短文填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
long,be,danger,between,other, stop,just,appear,something,difference
Sharks have been around for a very long time. It means that they have been on earth for thousands of years, and have changed little. A shark is a fish, but there are many 1 between a shark and a fish. For example, if a shark 2 swimming, it will sink(下沉).
There are 3 200 and 250 kinds of sharks in different sizes. The largest can be as 4
as 15 meters. Sharks feed on fish, 5 sea animals, or smaller sharks. It is said that one of the most 6 sharks is the great white shark. They have attacked(攻击) a number of people off the beaches of America. Australia, New Zealand and South Africa also have shark attacks. In some
places there 7 watchtowers on the beach to warn people about sharks in the water. When a shark 8 , a bell rings to tell people to get out of the water. Sharks attack about 100 people every year in America. Perhaps the shark 9 thinks that the people are a kind of sea animal, or 10 good to eat.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案
［语篇解读］ 文章主要介绍了鲨鱼。鲨鱼是鱼，但是鲨鱼和鱼之间有很多不同点。它们以鱼、其他海洋动物或者小鲨鱼为食，有时候还会攻击人。
1. differences 根据句意“鲨鱼是鱼，但是鲨鱼和鱼之间有很多不同点。”可知填difference的复数形式differences。
2. stops 如果鲨鱼停止游动，它就会下沉。由空格前的a shark是第三人称单数可知，应填stops。
3. between 根据固定搭配between...and...可知填between，意为“在……和……之间”。
4. long as...as之间为形容词或副词原形，根据后面的15 meters可知这里指长度。
5. other 此空后面为sea animals，应填other，表示“鲨鱼吃鱼以及其他的海洋动物”。
6. dangerous 根据前面的the most可知，此处需用形容词构成最高级，结合上下文可知这里表示“最危险的”。故填danger的形容词形式dangerous。
7. are 此处为there be句型，并且后面是复数名词watchtowers，故填are。
8. appears 根据下文可知这里指“当鲨鱼出现时”。a shark是第三人称单数，主句是一般现在时，所以此处填appears。
9. just 句意：可能鲨鱼仅仅认为人是一种海洋动物，或者是某种好吃的东西。故填just。
10. something 此处用good修饰前面的复合不定代词something，故填something。
5
Module 10 Australia
满分:100分,限时:60分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Have you seen the movie Wolf Warriors Ⅱ?
—Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world.?
A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the
1.答案 C 考查冠词的用法。句意:——你看过电影《战狼Ⅱ》吗?——看过。这是一部有教育意义的电影,并且已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。前一个空泛指“一个”,且educational以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;后一个空表示最高级,要用定冠词the。故选C。
2.—Were you excited on the farm yesterday, Tony?
—Yes, especially when I saw so many .?
A.chicken B.sheep C.dog D.sharks
2.答案 B 本题考查名词辨析。句意:——托尼,你昨天在农场很兴奋吗?——是啊,尤其是在看到如此多的绵羊时。chicken鸡,单数形式;sheep绵羊,单复数同形;dog狗,单数形式;sharks鲨鱼,复数形式。many之后接复数名词,排除A、C两项;而鲨鱼在大海里生活,也被排除,故选B。
3.—May I do some sports after finishing my homework?
— . It is good for your health.?
A.I hope not B.Sorry, you can't
C.Of course D.Yes, I'd love to
3.答案 C 考查情景交际。句意:——我可以在完成作业后做一些运动吗?——当然可以,这对你的健康有好处。I hope not我希望不是如此;Sorry, you can't抱歉,你不可以,表示拒绝;Of course当然可以,表示允许;Yes, I'd love to可以,我乐意,表示接受。由答语“这对你的健康有好处”可知,应答者对发问者的请求表示允许。故选C。
4.We were at the news about his death. ?
A.glad B.angry C.excited D.surprised
4.答案 D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他去世的消息令我们感到惊讶。glad高兴的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”,故选D。
5.There are many ants on your trousers;please .?
A.cut them off B.brush them off
C.cut off them D.brush off them
5.答案 B 本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:你裤子上有很多蚂蚁,请把它们拂掉。cut...off把……剪掉;brush...off把……刷掉/拂去;根据句意,应用“brush...off”;当brush...off的宾语是代词时要放在副词之前,故选B。
6. It's best to stay indoors, when PM2.5 reaches dangerous levels. ?
A.exactly B.possibly
C.especially D.generally
6.答案 C 本题考查副词辨析。exactly确切地;possibly可能地;especially尤其,强调后面的内容;generally通常,一般地。根据句意可知,是强调后面的内容,故选C。
7.—Where is Changchun?
—It is the northeast of China.?
A.on B.to C.in D.at
7.答案 C 考查介词的用法。句意:——长春在哪里?——它在中国的东北。在表示方位时,on表示接壤,比邻;to表示二者之间有距离间隔,不接壤;in表示在范围之内;at表示的方位是一个点。由常识可知,长春是中国的一个城市,位于中国东北。故选C。
8.—Paris is a wonderful place.
—So it is. I there twice.?
A.have been B.have gone
C.went D.will go
8.答案 A 考查动词时态。句意:——巴黎是一个极好的地方。——的确如此,我去过那里两次。由twice可知,该句要用现在完成时,排除C、D两项。have been to表示“去过……”;have gone to表示“去了……”。故选A。
9.Mount Qomolangma is than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.?
A.high B.higher
C.highest D.the highest
9.答案 B 句意:珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山都要高。我希望有一天能攀登珠穆朗玛峰。than为比较级的标志词。故选B。“比较级+ than any other+可数名词单数”是以比较级的形式表达最高级的意义。
10. the weather report it will rain tomorrow.?
A.According to B.Thanks to
C.As for D.Instead of
10.答案 A 本题考查短语辨析。句意:根据天气预报,明天有雨。according to根据;thanks to幸亏;as for至于;instead of代替。根据句意可知选A。
11.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?
—Yes, I'm afraid we . That's the traffic rule.?
A.can B.may C.have to D.need
11.答案 C 本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:——爸爸,我们必须等到灯变绿吗?——是的,恐怕我们不得不那样做。那是交通规则。have to“不得不;必须”。故选C。
12.— do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day??
—At least an hour.
A.How often B.How long
C.How much D.How far
12.答案 B 句意:——你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动?——至少一个小时。how often多久一次;how long多长时间;how much多少;how far多远。根据答语At least an hour.可知此处表示时间段,就“时间段”提问用how long。故选B。
13.—How long can I this book? ?
—Five days. And you must return it on time.
A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.kept
13.答案 C 本题考查动词辨析。句意:——这本书我能借多长时间?——五天。你必须按时归还。情态动词can后跟动词原形,排除D;borrow和lend都是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,排除A、B。故选C。
14. I really like the family photo we took on my grandpa's 80th birthday.?
A.who B.that C.what D.whose
14.答案 B 考查定语从句。句意:我真的很喜欢我们在爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。分析句子结构可知,本句为含有定语从句的复合句。定语从句的先行词family photo是物,引导词要用which或that。故选B。
15.—Oh, we've missed the 6 o'clock film.
— . It'll be on again in two hours.?
A.Have fun B.Don't worry
C.Sounds great D.You're welcome
15.答案 B 本题考查交际用语。句意:——哦,我们错过了六点的电影。——不要担心。两个小时后它会重放。Have fun玩得开心;Don't worry不要担心;Sounds great听起来很好;You're welcome不客气。结合句意可知选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
The Water City of Venice
In the 1980s, I went to Italy for business. One day, I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice(威尼斯), Italy, the city of lights and 16 .?
As we enjoyed our coffee, a young man 17 glasses entered and sat at an empty table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his order saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there 18 the wall.”?
We heard this order with interest and found that he 19 with one cup of coffee but he paid for two.?
When he left, the waiter 20 a piece of paper on the wall saying,“A Cup of Coffee”. ?
While we were still there, 21 middle-aged men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but 22 three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same. He put a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A Cup of Coffee.”?
It was 23 and perplexing(令人不解的)for us. We finished our coffee, paid the bill and left. ?
After a few days, we had a chance 24 this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 25 dressed entered. As he seated himself, he 26 the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the wall.”?
The waiter served coffee to this man with the customary(惯常的)respect. The man had his coffee and left 27 paying. ?
We were amazed to watch all this, as the waiter 28 a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the rubbish bin. ?
Now it was no 29 for us—the matter was very clear. The inhabitants(居民)of this town showed great respect for the poor, and then it 30 tears well up in our eyes. ?
Many years later, when I went to Venice for business again, I did the same thing to show my appreciation of this beautiful world.
16.A.food B.noodles C.water D.coffee
17.A.wearing B.putting on
C.wore D.put on
18.A.in B.beside C.next to D.on
19.A.served B.was served
C.was serving D.would serve
20.A.put B.took C.got D.saw
21.A.two another B.other two
C.more two D.two other
22.A.didn't spend B.spent
C.didn't pay for D.paid for
23.A.strange something B.something strange
C.funny something D.something funny
24.A.to arrive B.reached
C.to go to D.got to
25.A.richly B.seriously C.poorly D.pretty
26.A.looked through B.looked at
C.looked over D.looked up
27.A.with B.for C.without D.by
28.A.took off B.took on
C.took after D.took back
29.A.choice B.surprise
C.excitement D.sadness
30.A.hurt B.got C.made D.stood
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在意大利威尼斯的一个著名的咖啡店看到的一幕。有人在点咖啡的时候,故意多点一杯,服务员会将一张写有“一杯咖啡”的纸贴在墙上。进来的穷人就可以免费喝这杯咖啡。此举表达了对穷人的尊重和关爱。
16.C 威尼斯被称为“水城”。故选C。
17.A 此处意为“一个戴眼镜的年轻男人走了进来”。wear表示状态;put on强调动作。这里应用现在分词作后置定语,故选A。
18.D 由下文a piece of paper on the wall saying,“A Cup of Coffee”可知,应该选D。
19.B 当时是在咖啡店,应该是被服务,且全文主体时态为一般过去时态。故选B。
20.A 句意:当他离开后,服务员就在墙上贴了一张纸,纸上写着“一杯咖啡”。由句意可知选A。
21.D 另外两个中年男人走了进来,点了三杯咖啡,两杯放在桌子上,一杯放在墙上。表示另外几个某物:another+数词+名词;数词+more+名词;数词+other+名词。故选D。
22.D 句意:他们喝了两杯咖啡,但付了三杯咖啡的钱然后离开了。pay for sth.表示“为某物付款”,故选D。
23.B 由上文可知,这里应该是表示奇怪,故排除C项和D项;又因为形容词修饰复合不定代词时要放在其后。故选B。
24.C 首先根据have a chance to do sth.排除B、D两项;arrive后接介词in或at,然后接地点。故选C项。
25.C richly 慷慨地;seriously 严肃地;poorly糟糕地;pretty 相当。由后文可知,他喝的是免费的咖啡,由此推测选C。
26.B 考查动词短语辨析。他坐下后,看着墙说:“来杯墙上的咖啡。”look through浏览;look at 看;look over 检查;look up 查阅。故选B。
27.C 句意:这个人喝完咖啡,没有付账就离开了。由后文可知墙上的咖啡是免费的,由此可推测这个人是不用付款的。故选C。
28.A 考查动词短语辨析。take off摘掉;take on呈现;take after追赶;take back 退回。由句意可知选A。
29.B 考查名词辨析。choice选择;surprise惊讶;excitement兴奋;sadness悲伤。由后句可知,作者他们不再对人们的这种行为而感到惊讶。故选B。
30.C 考查动词辨析。hurt受伤;get得到;make使;stand站立。结合句意可知选C。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The traditional holiday is the most important to the Chinese both at home and abroad.
The United Kingdom Celebrations of the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980,with the first evening party held in 2002.Every new year,people get together and have a lot of activities.They sing songs,dance to music,share photos with friends or enjoy films in the cinema.
The United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for the Chinese living or working in the US.They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values.
Australia The Spring Festival will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia.Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke Street in Melbourne.They enjoy fireworks,lion dances,dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between the Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for the Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China.They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past.Then the whole family enjoy their dinner together.They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
31.Celebrations of the Spring Festival in the UK started in .?
A.1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.2002
32.During the Spring Festival,the Chinese in America join in a large evening party to .?
A.say hello to the new year
B.refuse a good chance
C.tell others they are alone
D.share different cultures
33.Chinese in Australia enjoy the following things except .?
A.fireworks B.lion dances
C.bridges D.dragon boat races
34.In Singapore,Chinese families don't usually hold the new year dinner in a restaurant because .?
A.they were born in Singapore
B.they moved there from other places
C.the restaurant is far away
D.holding it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition
35.After reading the passage above,we might say .?
A.all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival
B.the Chinese new year is celebrated only in China
C.celebrations of the Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries
D.the Chinese across the world have strong feelings for the Spring Festival
答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了四个国家庆祝春节的情况。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的第一句话可知此题正确答案为B。
32.A 推理判断题。根据第二栏中第二句可知,参加晚会的目的是迎接新年的到来。故此题正确答案为A。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三栏中的倒数第二句可知此题正确答案为C。
34.D 细节理解题。由第四栏中最后一句话可知,如果在饭店里吃饭,就失去了传统的意义。故此题正确答案为D。
35.D 主旨大意题。通过理解全文,我们知道全世界的华人都视春节为最重要的节日。故此题正确答案为D。
B
On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents, we visited the Wildlife Park.
The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds. Some are native(当地的)to Australia and can only be found there. There are over 600 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo where most of the animals are in cages(笼子).
We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We were allowed to touch and feed them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品)of my holiday in Sydney.
The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are really big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them.
There was also a bird show. The keepers showed us different species(种类)they had. I saw an old parrot which could “talk”. It made a great impression on me.
I enjoyed the trip very much. There was so much to see.
36.Where is the Wildlife Park?
A.In Sydney. B.In Cairo.
C.In Athens. D.In Rome.
37.What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?
A.A parrot that could talk.
B.A chance to feed a koala.
C.A photo with a koala.
D.Food for the kangaroos.
38.Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?
A.They lived in water.
B.The writer was afraid of them.
C.The writer did not want to feed them.
D.The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.
39.Which of the following is true?
A.The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.
B.The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.
C.The writer went to see koalas first.
D.The writer watched a bird show.
40.How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?
A.Excited. B.Unhappy.
C.Bored. D.Hopeless.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了作者去悉尼的野生动物园的旅行以及令其难忘的所见所闻。
36.A 细节理解题。由第一段可知这个野生动物园在悉尼。
37.C 细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知照片是很棒的纪念品。
38.B 推理判断题。由第四段的“big and scary”可推断出作者害怕鳄鱼,所以不敢靠近它们。
39.D 细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知作者看了一场鸟类表演。
40.A 推理判断题。由最后一段可以看出作者很享受这次旅行,所以很“兴奋”。
C
The spring season brings warm weather, flowers and other changes for people to enjoy. For some restaurant cooks, the most exciting spring arrival is ramps.
Ramps are a wild plant in the eastern mountains of North America. They are one of the first plants that grow in the spring, usually between April and May. They are recognized(识别) by their red stem(茎), and two long and wide green leaves. They are also famous for their strong taste, similar to onions(洋葱).
Ramps are not as well-known as other vegetables, but they have a long history in the United States. In the Appalachian Mountains, ramps have been an important food for a long time. During spring, it is common for small towns in the Appalachian area to hold large ramp dinners for the community.
However, over the last 30 years, ramps' popularity has grown quickly. They are now a highly-desired vegetable for many nice restaurants in cities like New York and Washington D.C.
One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild. It is difficult to grow them on farms. Most restaurants get them from foragers, who collect ramps by searching forests for some small pieces of land where they grow. Ramps have a short season. Within a few weeks of full growth, the plant is done for the year. This short life is some reason for their popularity.
And that popularity could lead to their disappearance from Earth. In 1995, the local government in Quebec, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.
The season is short, but it has not ended yet. If you are in the right place, you still have time to try a taste of ramps yourself.
41.Why are ramps so popular in North America?
A.Because they grow in spring.
B.Because they have a good taste.
C.Because they are hard to get.
D.Because they have a long history.
42.Which of the following is the picture of a ramp?
43.What does the word “they” refer to (指的是)?
A.foragers B.ramps
C.customers D.restaurants
44.Why were people stopped from selling ramps to businesses?
A.Because ramps were in great danger.
B.Because ramps' smell polluted the air.
C.Because it cost too much to grow ramps.
D.Because the government wanted to make money.
45.What's the best title for the text?
A.Americans go crazy for ramps in spring
B.Americans have discovered a new vegetable
C.Ramps were once popular in North America
D.Ramps will soon be enjoyed all over the world
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了一种植物——北美野韭的产地、外形、生长发展的历史以及受到欢迎的原因。
41.C 细节理解题。由第五段中的“One reason the plant is popular is that it grows in the wild. It is difficult to grow them on farms.”得知C项正确。
42.D 细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句“They are recognized(识别) by their red stem(茎), and two long and wide green leaves.They are also famous for their strong taste, similar to onions(洋葱).”得知D项正确。
43.B 词义猜测题。由画线词前面的内容“who collect ramps by searching forests for some small pieces of land”得知搜寻食物的人通过在森林中寻找它们生长的小片土地来收集北美野韭,因此“they”指的是 ramps。
44.A 细节理解题。由第六段最后一句“In 1995, the local government in Quebec, Canada, stopped people selling the plant to businesses in order to protect the plant against being over-dug.”得知A选项正确。
45.A 主旨大意题。B项在文中只是简单介绍;C项是说它曾经很受欢迎,与文章内容不符;D项无中生有。采用排除法,故选A。
Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺合理,意思完整。
(Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town. S=Sandra L=Luke)
S:OK, that's the flight(航班). Let's look for a hotel now. 46 ?
L:Three nights—Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the airport?
S:Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute...no, there aren't any cheap hotels near the airport. They are all expensive. 47 ?
L:Wow! Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社)? Is there a youth hostel near the airport?
S:OK, let's see. I don't think so...no, there isn't. I don't like youth hostels. 48 ?
L:OK. Let's look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there?
S:Yes, of course there are.
L:Well, that's good. And is there a bus to the city centre?
S:A bus from the airport? Yes, there is. 49 There isn't a train, but that's OK.?
L:And there are taxis, too.
S: 50 OK, so let's look at these hotels.?
A.I think the bus is fine.
B.We need a room for two.
C.Do you like a youth hostel?
D.Is it for two nights or three?
E.They aren't very comfortable.
F.There's a bus every twenty minutes.
G.This one is four hundred dollars a night.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50. ?
答案
[语篇解读] 本对话是两个人就即将到来的旅行做准备,讨论了旅馆和交通方式问题。
46.D 根据回答中的Three nights可知,此处提问要待几晚。故选D。D:要待两晚还是三晚?
47.G 上句讲到旅馆很贵。G的意思是:这家一晚400美元。是用实例证明旅馆很贵。
48.E 前句Sandra说不喜欢青年旅社,接下来要说明不喜欢的原因。故选E。E:它们不太舒适。
49.F 上文问道:有没有公交车到市中心?回答Yes,接着详细讲述公交车的情况。故选F。F:每20分钟有一趟公交车。
50.A 谈论交通情况,故选A。A:我认为公交车就可以了。
Ⅴ.按要求改写下列句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)
51.The bridge has been rebuilt. It was built in 1959.(合并成含定语从句的复合句)
?
52.This animal is nearly the same as a dog.(改为同义句)
This animal is a dog.?
53.I rode a camel with a bad temper.(改为含定语从句的复合句)
The camel I had a bad temper.?
54.This is a cage.A bird lives in it.(改为含定语从句的复合句)
This is the cage a bird in.?
55.The train started at 4:50 p.m. I missed it.(改为含定语从句的复合句)
The train I started at 4:50 p.m.?
答案
51.The bridge that was built in 1959 has been rebuilt.
52.similar to 53.that;rode 54.that;lives
55.that;missed
Ⅵ.短文还原(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why?The reason is that it is special. 56. . In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.?
Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. 57. .?
On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. 58. .?
Every year, visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty. People like camping and hiking there. 59. . Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted.?
60. . Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustn't leave any rubbish.?
A.Planes arrive and leave from here
B.Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished
C.The island is completely made of sand
D.Unluckily, visitors have caused many problems
E.Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest
F.So it is time to protect the environment of the island
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚一个著名岛屿Fraser Island的风景及游览规则。
56.C 推理判断题。通过联系上文“The reason is that it is special.”可知,接着应该写出其特别之处,六个选项中只有C项写出了其独特之处,这个岛屿完全由沙子堆积而成。故选C。
57.A 推理判断题。通过联系上文“The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.”可知,此句提出长长的海滩作为机场,那么接下来自然应该讲述飞机的活动了。故选A。
58.E 推理判断题。通过联系上文“but there are forests with...”可知,上文既然提到了forest,那么接下来就应该讲述和forest有关的信息了。故选E。
59.D 推理判断题。前文提到了游客,后文又提到了岛屿环境遭到破坏的情况,因此该句应和游客有关。故选D。
60.F 推理判断题。通过联系下文“有关保护岛屿环境的规则已经被制定。”可知此句应该是保护环境的句子,旨在引出下文。故选F。
Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)
美丽中国,美丽长江。黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明,请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话题,向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡——黄冈。
要点提示:1.黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南;
2.黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出;
3.黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美;
4.人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;
5.邀请Tom来中国,欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。
写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇:lie(位于);Dabie Mountains;plant;clean up;clear rivers and green mountains
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown;now let me tell you.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming
答案
[写作提示]
1.人称:以第三人称和第一人称为主。
2.时态:以一般现在时为主。
3.要点:(1)黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南;(2)黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出;(3)黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美;(4)人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;(5)邀请Tom来中国,欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。
[参考范文]
Dear Tom,?
Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown;now let me tell you.?
My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the southern foot of Dabie Mountains.
It's a beautiful city with a long history. A number of famous people come from our city, such as Li Siguang, Li Shizhen and Wen Yiduo. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They are so fascinating that thousands of tourists come to visit Huanggang every year. You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometown.
Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers. Volunteers go to the mountains, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekend. Everyone is playing a role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action!
Tom, would you like to come to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies and white clouds. I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to your visit!
Best wishes!?
Yours,
Li Ming
19
Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
—Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in China?
— 1 ?
—Ah, it was great! The food was great! The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
— 2 ?
—Those Chinese are crazy drivers! I don't want to talk about it!
— 3 ?
—OK. Look, here's a picture of the West Lake.
—How nice!
—It was raining that day, but it was still beautiful.
— 4 ?
—This is a photo of the Terracotta Warriors of Emperor Qin(秦兵马俑).
— 5 ?
—It is very interesting. There are beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
—That's nice.
A.And what's this?
B.Why was it so bad?
C.Let's return to the good parts.
D.Sure, what was your holiday like?
E.What do you think of the City of Xi'an?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
答案
1.D 上句“do you want to...?”为一般疑问句,因此答句需要给予回复,要么拒绝,要么欣然接受,选项中只有D项表达了肯定的态度。故选D。
2.B 由上句“But the traffic was terrible!”和后一句“Those Chinese are crazy drivers!”可知,此句在追问原因,故选B。
3.C 上一句对话者说道“I don't want to talk about it!”并结合对话原则可知,此处应该结束谈论不愉快以及对方不想谈论的问题,要回归到事物好的方面去。故选C。
4.A 上一句在谈论天气,而下一句谈到了兵马俑,是话题的转换,故选A。
5.E 根据后句“It is very interesting.”可知,此句问的是对某处的看法,故选E。
Ⅱ.综合填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So 1 , I have already made a few friends and had some English food there. But after 2 (have) three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and 3 (potato), I thought none could be 4 delicious than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huoguo. When I knew there was going to 5 a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students, I was so excited 6 I went to the canteen quickly.?
To 7 surprise, when I stepped into the room, I didn't see any sign of huoguo. After I talked with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huoguo is 8 (complete) different from hotpot. Chinese huoguo is 9 (write) in two words—hot pot;and hotpot, one word, is a 10 (tradition) English dish.?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,介绍了作者在英国留学时体会到的中英文化差异。
1.far so far 迄今为止,和现在完成时连用。
2.having after为介词,介词后面加动名词。
3.potatoes and连接三个并列的宾语,其形式保持一致。
4.more 根据than可知应用形容词比较级。
5.be there was going to be意为“将有……”。
6.that so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
7.my to one's surprise 意为“让某人惊讶的是”,为固定搭配。
8.completely 用副词修饰形容词different。
9.written 汉语“火锅”用英语书写为两个单词——hot pot。
10.traditional 设空处意为“传统的”,修饰名词dish。
能力提升全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
There are about 10 million different kinds of animals on earth and they come in all shapes and sizes. The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom simply introduces the huge variety of the animal kingdom. It features some of the most unusual animals in the world and includes key data on each species(物种)and their habits in the wild.
Some of the strangest animals in the world live in Australia and New Zealand. There is the kakapo parrot. It is a bird but it cannot fly. It is a nocturnal animal. It sleeps in the day and eats at night. There are only 131 kakapo parrots in the world.
The kiwi is another bird that cannot fly. Some birds are very beautiful, but the kiwi is not. It is one of the ugliest birds in the world. But the kiwi is the most romantic bird in the world. Male and female kiwis live together for 30 years.
Australia has many strange animals. The most surprising Australian animal is the platypus. It has the face and feet of a bird, the body of a rat and the tail of a beaver(河狸). It is a mammal(哺乳动物) but it lays eggs.
The smallest mammal in the world lives in Asia. It is the bumblebee bat. It lives in Thailand. It is only 2.5 cm long and it weighs 3 g. There are only 2,000 bumblebee bats left in Thailand because people burn the forest where they live.
1.The book named Variety in the Animal Kingdom mainly talks about .?
A.special animals in the world
B.birds in New Zealand
C.animals in Australia
2.The underlined word“nocturnal”in Paragraph 2 means“ ”in Chinese.?
A.嗜睡的 B.夜行的 C.贪吃的
3. kinds of birds that cannot fly are mentioned in the passage.?
A.Two B.Three C.Four
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ?
A.A platypus has the body of a beaver.
B.A kiwi is romantic though it is ugly.
C.The number of kakapo parrots is larger than that of bumblebee bats.
5.We can most probably read the passage from .?
A.a history book
B.a medical report
C.a science magazine
答案
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了《动物王国的多样性》这本书,书中介绍了一些很不寻常的物种以及它们的资料。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的It features some of the most unusual animals in the world可以得出答案。
2.B 词义猜测题。根据第二段第五句It sleeps in the day and eats at night.可以得出答案。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句There is the kakapo parrot. It is a bird but it cannot fly.和第三段第一句The kiwi is another bird that cannot fly.可以得出答案。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第三段第三、四句It is one of the ugliest birds in the world. But the kiwi is the most romantic bird in the world.可知B选项正确。根据第四段第三句中的the body of a rat可知A选项错误。根据第二段最后一句中的131 kakapo parrots以及最后一段最后一句中的2,000 bumblebee bats可知C选项错误。
5.C 推理判断题。这本书中介绍了一些很不寻常的物种,所以这篇文章很可能来自科学杂志。
Ⅱ.短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词, 答案写在题后的横线上。
Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city with huge gardens, great p 1 and many amazing buildings.Many people come to v 2 it every year.?
Melbourne is also an o 3 city in Australia. It has an interesting h 4 of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835, and in the 1850s, gold was discovered. Because of this, Melbourne became a very r 5 city. Many new buildings were built at that time. ?
And t 6 , Melbourne is one of the world's greatest cities. It is known for its beauty and its famous universities. It is also Australia's top city for s 7 . Many of them are very popular. For e 8 , young people are mad about soccer here. In 1956, the Olympic Games came to the city, and for the first time they were showed l 9 on TV around the world. ?
Melbourne is a nice p 10 and you can always have great fun here. ?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了澳大利亚第二大城市墨尔本。
1.parks 由前面的huge gardens和后面的many amazing buildings可知,这里要填写与它们并列的成分,故填parks。
2.visit 既然墨尔本是个花园城市,当然每年有很多人来参观。故填visit。
3.old 由后面的“The first people came in 1835, and in the 1850s, gold was discovered.”可知墨尔本是个古老的城市。
4.history 由“more than 170 years”可知这座城市有悠久、有趣的历史。故填history。
5.rich 根据后句“Many new buildings were built at that time.”可知这座城市变得富有。
6.today 根据后面三个句子的时态可知,这里讲的是现在的墨尔本,故填today。
7.sports 根据后面的“...are mad about soccer here.”和“In 1956, the Olympic Games came to the city”可知本空填sports。
8.example for example意为“例如”,为固定词组。
9.live live on TV意为“电视直播”。
10.place 墨尔本是个好地方。
Unit 2 The game that they like
most is Australian football.
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.完形填空
My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.?
We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 2 , and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.?
We did not have much 3 , so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱)just enough for us to survive(维持生活)and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).?
7 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8 , my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.?
Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.?
1.A.returned B.moved C.pointed D.connected
2.A.school B.hospital C.church D.business
3.A.paper B.illness C.health D.money
4.A.save B.borrow C.share D.choose
5.A.sell B.see C.open D.leave
6.A.before B.after C.during D.between
7.A.Because B.If C.Although D.Whether
8.A.played B.relaxed C.started D.stopped
9.A.like B.teach C.believe D.lend
10.A.perhaps B.never C.hardly D.also
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了生活拮据的一家人为了摆脱贫困努力经营比萨饼店,获得成功,并继续传承给下一代的故事。
1.B 考查动词。return返回,move搬家,point指向,connect连接。根据第二段第一句话判断,我们一家是搬往澳大利亚,故选B。
2.A 考查名词。根据下文中attend special classes可知是在学校上课,故选school。
3.D 考查名词。根据第三段语境可知“我们没有很多钱”,此题是词汇复现,根据a little money也可以判断出选D。paper纸张,illness疾病,health健康。
4.A 考查动词。本句含义是“他们挣的钱仅仅够我们维持生活,只攒了一点钱”。save攒钱,borrow借,share分享,choose选择。根据语境选择save。
5.C 考查动词。词汇复现题。根据第三段最后一句中的“opened our first pizzeria”可以得知我的父亲总想开一个小餐厅。故选C。
6.B 考查介词。根据上下文的时间判断,从1957年到1967年是十年后,故用介词after,表示“在……之后”。before在……之前,during在……期间,between在两者之间。
7.C 考查连词。根据第四段第一句的逻辑关系可知“尽管最初生意发展很慢,但很快就好转了”表转折,故选Although表示“尽管,虽然”。because因为,if如果,whether是否。
8.C 考查动词。play玩、演奏,relax放松,start开始,stop停止。根据语境可知“就在我们开始营业两年后,父亲决定我们需要一个全职服务员”,故选C。
9.B 考查动词。根据此句中的Then,可知此句与上一句是顺承关系,由于上文提到父亲需要全职服务员,所以他教我制作比萨饼。从选teach。
10.D 考查副词。根据本句中的“quite enjoy it”可知我的孩子们也喜欢制作比萨饼,从而推断出我的孩子们也学习了制作比萨饼。所以选also表示“也”。perhaps可能,never从不、决不,hardly几乎不。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
You see people in movies celebrating a white Christmas in England or the United States. But Christmas in Australia is different.
The holiday, celebrated on Dec. 25, comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia. The temperature is usually about 30°C in most cities and can even be over 40℃. There is certainly no white Christmas in Australia.
Because it is so hot, the tradition is to have a lunch outside and to swim in the pool. Most people have a one-week holiday during this time, so they will travel to meet their family for Christmas lunch. Christmas lunch is usually a big meal of ham, turkey, salad and fresh seafood.
(3) Family members all cook something different to bring to the big meal. I always enjoy Christmas lunch because there are lots of good cooks in the family. One year my aunt even made a delicious gingerbread house(姜饼屋) that we ate for dessert.?
Children get presents from “Santa Claus” and are always excited to play with them. (4) It is a fun time to play or swim in the pool with the other members of your family.?
The sport of cricket(板球) is very popular in Australia and another tradition is to play a game of cricket in your backyard. I always enjoyed playing with my uncle and cousins when I was growing up.
So Australia might not have a white Christmas, but Christmas is still a very exciting and fun time of the year.
(一) 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.Why is there no white Christmas in Australia?
?
2.What sport is mentioned in this passage?
?
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3.?
4.?
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
5.?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚人过圣诞节的盛况。
1.Because the holiday, celebrated on Dec.25, comes at the hottest time of the year in Australia. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,澳大利亚没有白色圣诞节是由于圣诞节时澳大利亚的天气太热。
2.Cricket. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句的“The sport of cricket(板球) is very popular in Australia”可知板球运动在澳大利亚很受欢迎。故提到的运动是cricket(板球)。
3.家庭成员都会做一些不同的菜带到这顿大餐上来。
4.和其他家庭成员在泳池里玩耍或游泳的时光是快乐的。
5.Christmas in Australia 由于本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的圣诞节,故用“Christmas in Australia”做标题最合适。
能力提升全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Go on a road trip? Check out these roadside attractions and museums.
World's Largest Ball of Paint
In 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint. Starting with a baseball as the center, he painted layer(层) after layer. After over 20,000 layers of paint, the ball weighs over 1,300 pounds. Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.
Dinosaur Park
The land can be found outside Rapid City. On a hill overlooking the city, dinosaurs made out of brightly painted concrete(混凝土) stand guard. The park was built as a work project in 1936 by Debbie Sardone. The five dinosaurs are life-sized and can be seen from miles away.
The Museum of Dirt
The museum is the idea of Glenn Johanson. Labeled glass bottles contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration, lava(火山岩) from Mt Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best of all, visiting this museum is free.
Paper House
Ellis Stenman built a two-room house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922. At that time, “recycling” wasn't even a word yet. The house was framed(框起来) with wood, but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers. The furniture was also made of newspapers. In all, it used about 100,000 newspapers.
1.If you want to paint the balls, you can visit . ?
A.Paper House
B.Dinosaur Park
C.World's Largest Ball of Paint
D.The Museum of Dirt
2.The five dinosaurs in Dinosaur Park can be seen from miles away because . ?
A.they were built on a hill
B.they were built outside Rapid City
C.they were made out of brightly painted concrete
D.they were built to be as big as the real one
3. is free for visitors.?
A.Paper House
B.Dinosaur Park
C.The Museum of Dirt
D.World's Largest Ball of Paint
4.Paper House was created by . ?
A.Glenn Johanson B.Ellis Stenman
C.Michael Carmichael D.Debbie Sardone
5.You can see from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration in the Museum of Dirt.?
A.material B.shells
C.sand D.lava
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界上一些特殊的景点。
1.C 细节理解题。根据第一个景点中“Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.”可知选C。
2.C 细节理解题。根据第二个景点中的“On a hill overlooking the city, dinosaurs made out of brightly painted concrete(混凝土) stand guard.”可知选C。
3.C 细节理解题。根据第三个景点中的“Best of all, visiting this museum is free.”可知,参观The Museum of Dirt是免费的。故选C。
4.B 细节理解题。根据第四个景点中的“Ellis Stenman built a two-room house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922.”可知选B。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第三个景点中的“Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Year's Eve celebration, lava (火山岩) from Mt Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia.”可知选A。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Round eyes, round head, round ears, and round body! 1 is this little animal? He 2 (look) like a little bear. But he is not a bear. He's a koala. Soft gray fur covers his little fat body. His eyes look like buttons. He has small 3 (foot) and big ears. And his nose shines like your new black shoes.?
Where do koalas live? 4 Australia. The people of Australia take care of the koalas. They build 5 (place) for them to live in. Here the little animals 6 (be) safe. No one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There are many koalas in Australia. Australians love them.?
When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is no 7 (big) than your little toe.?
The mother koala has a pocket in the 8 of her body. The baby stays in this warm pocket. There the baby stays for six months.?
When the little koala 9 (leave) the pocket, he has lots of fur. And he is about as big as your shoe. He climbs to his 10 (mother) back. And the mother teaches him to find food.?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了澳大利亚的国宝——考拉。
1.What 句意:这是一只什么小动物?用what提问。
2.looks look like“看起来像……”为固定搭配。主语为第三人称单数,故用looks。
3.feet foot的复数形式为 feet。
4.In 根据前面的Where do koalas live?可知,这里用In。
5.places 空格前无冠词,结合本空后面的to live in可知,这里填places。
6.are 根据前面的animals可知,这里be动词用are。
7.bigger 由后面的than可知,这里用big的比较级bigger。
8.front in the front of “在……前面”为固定短语。
9.leaves 根据后面的he has...可知,这里用一般现在时,主语koala为第三人称单数,故填leaves。
10.mother's 空格后面的back是名词,空格处要用名词所有格形式。故填mother's。
Unit 3 Language in use
基础闯关全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.短文填空
根据短文内容,在每个空格处填写一个适当的词,使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。(每空一词)
attention study developed easier after everywhere most an countries before
Recently, a very simple sentence “Amazing, my motherland!” has become widely known in China. As we know, China has 1 quickly these years and it has become one of the 2 important countries in the world. Foreigners pay more 3 to this ancient Eastern country—China.?
Lily, an Australian girl, has lived in China since three years ago. She is 4 in a university in Nanjing now. Great changes make her amazed. “I think finding jobs is 5 in China than in Australia. I will work here 6 I finish my studies in Nanjing,” Lily said.?
In Nanjing,we can find new buildings 7 . The great changes are much more than 8 .The achievement is so surprising. China is developing the trade and the friendship with other 9 . China is playing 10 important role in the world.?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了当今中国已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一,并以一位澳大利亚留学生对中国所发生的一切变化的感想为例进行说明。
1.developed 根据设空处后“它已经成为世界上最重要的国家之一”可知,中国这些年在飞速发展。设空处前有has且根据句意可知用现在完成时态,所以应填developed。
2.most “one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”,而important的最高级形式应在该词前加most,故设空处应填most。
3.attention 句意:外国人更加关注这个古老的东方国家——中国。pay attention to 为固定搭配,表示“关注,注意”。
4.studying 句意:她现在就读于南京的一所大学。根据句意及现在进行时的标志词now,可知填studying。
5.easier 根据句意和句中的标志词than可知,设空处应填easy的比较级形式easier。
6.after 此处表示“在南京完成学业之后,我会在这里工作”。根据语境可知,应填after。
7.everywhere 句意:在南京,我们能够发现到处都是新建的大楼。根据句意可知填everywhere。
8.before 句意:巨大的变化比以前多了很多。根据设空处后的The achievement is so surprising.(成就是如此令人惊讶。)可知填before。
9.countries 句意:中国正在发展与其他国家的贸易和友谊。根据语境可知填countries。
10.an 句意:中国正在世界上扮演一个重要的角色。play an important role表示“扮演一个重要的角色”。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
There is a popular Chinese saying that “Fair skin(皮肤) will make up for three flaws(缺陷)”. This mentions the fact that in Chinese culture, it is believed that people who have fair skin are more beautiful. In Western culture, however, the opposite is true—many Westerners think tanned skin is prettier. The example shows that different cultures have different ideas of what they think is beautiful. These cultural meanings of beauty, however, are no longer important. As more and more people travel overseas, ideas about beauty are being shared among cultures. The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty since people are always posting pictures on social media. The result is an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful.
The cultural practice of ear piercings, for example, has become a part of modern day culture. In Kenya, it is a tradition among the Masai men and women to pierce and then make their ear lobes(耳垂)longer using ivory and wood or stones. They then wear colorful things on their ear lobes. This is a common practice since longer ear lobes are seen as a sign of beauty. This tradition has now found its way into present-day culture. Nowadays, this might still seem unusual to some, but with more and more well-known actors and film stars showing off their longer ear lobes, it will finally become more fashionable.
It is understood that different cultures around the world have different ways of showing beauty. However, since we now live in a worldwide society, people's views about beauty are always changing. With the help of the Internet, people are now able to easily borrow ideas from other cultures to help them stand out. So what new fashions can we expect to see in the future?
1.What has made it easier for people to share ideas about beauty?
A.The development of technology.
B.The popularity of the latest fashions.
C.The unchanged cultural traditions.
D.The world's growing population.
2.What can be learned about the Masai people from the passage?
A.Longer ear lobes are their new fashion.
B.Only women make their ear lobes longer.
C.They think longer ear lobes look beautiful.
D.They make actors and film stars famous.
3.The underlined word“them” in the last paragraph refers to .?
A.people B.ideas C.cultures D.fashions
4.What is the passage mainly about?
A.People in Asian countries like fair skin better.
B.Beauty is considered important in many cultures.
C.Different cultures have different ideas about beauty.
D.People's ideas about beauty are changing all the time.
答案
[语篇解读] 本文以中西方文化对肤色美的不同看法引入,探讨了关于美和文化的话题。虽然不同的文化有不同的审美观,但是随着时代的发展和不同文化之间的交融,人们的审美也在不断改变,人们对美的理解也在相互包容、相互借鉴。
1.A 细节理解题。题干句意:对于人们来说什么使得分享审美观变得更容易了?根据第一段的“The Internet has also made it easier for people to share different types of beauty”可知。
2.C 细节理解题。题干句意:从文章中可以了解到马塞族人的什么?根据文章的第二段中的“longer ear lobes are seen as a sign of beauty”可知。干扰项A:长耳垂是传统,不是新时尚;干扰项B:马塞族的男女都会如此,与原文不符;干扰项D:著名演员和电影明星的展示使长耳垂流行,而不是使著名演员和电影明星有名。
3.A 词义猜测题。第三段的倒数第二句话“在互联网的帮助下,人们现在可以很容易地从其他文化中汲取想法,帮助他们脱颖而出”,此处them指代people。
4.D 主旨大意题。题干句意:这篇文章主要关于什么?根据本文第一段的最后一句中的“an ever-changing idea of what is considered beautiful”和最后一段中的“people's views about beauty are always changing”可知文章围绕人们的审美变化展开论述。
能力提升全练
拓展训练
词汇应用
阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。
I live in Pennsylvania. It is a 1 (north)state of America, which is the 33rd 2 (large)state in America. You might know some of the cities, like Philadelphia, Pittsburgh and Allentown. The state capital is Harrisburg. Now let me tell you a little more about my state.?
Several Indian tribes(部落)lived in Pennsylvania before 3 (Europe)came. The Dutch came first, 4 (follow)by Sweden. England started colonies(殖民地)later. After a few fights, they 5 (take)control of the land.?
Pennsylvania 6 (give)to the Penn family later. That is how Pennsylvania got its name. Pennsylvania was the 7 (two)to join the nation. The city of Philadelphia 8 (be)an important city since the colony was founded. It was even the capital of America, too!?
Today, Pennsylvania is sometimes regarded as the snack capital of the country. It is famous for snacks, like pretzels and chips, Heinz ketchup and sauces. There is also Hershey, which is well 9 (know)as the chocolate company.?
There are steel companies in the state, as well as a lot of colleges. There are plenty of things 10 (do)in Pennsylvania. There are several major sports teams. Pennsylvania has 121 state parks, and they all have free 11 (enter). Hunting is popular here, too.?
Are you thinking about 12 (visit)the state??
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ?
11. ? 12. ?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了宾夕法尼亚州的历史、地理、经济和文化。
1.northern 修饰名词state应该用形容词,north的形容词形式为northern。
2.largest 句意:……它是美国第33大州。large为形容词,前面用the+序数词,此处应为最高级largest。
3.Europeans 句意:在欧洲人来之前,几个印第安部落生活在宾夕法尼亚。Europeans为名词European(欧洲人)的复数形式。
4.followed 句意:荷兰人先来,其次是瑞典。followed by...为固定搭配,意为“接着是,然后是”。
5.took 句意:经过几次战斗,他们控制了这块土地。根据语境可知需用动词过去式。take的过去式为took。
6.was given 句意:宾夕法尼亚后来被授予Penn家族。此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。
7.second/2nd 前面有定冠词the,此处应为序数词。
8.has been 根据“since the colony was founded”可知,此处应该用现在完成时态。主语是The city of Philadelphia,故助动词用第三人称单数形式has。
9.known 短语be well known as...意为“作为……而著名”。
10.to do 句意:在宾夕法尼亚有很多事情可以做。此处用动词不定式作定语。
11.entry/entrance 句意:宾夕法尼亚有121个州立公园,而且它们都是免费的。此处应该填enter的名词形式entry或者entrance。
12.visiting 介词about后面接v.-ing,故填visiting。
三年模拟全练
拓展训练
1. The Great Barrier Reef lies the northeast coast of Australia.?
A.on B.in C.at D.off
答案 D 考查介词辨析。句意:大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北沿海。在表示位置时,on“在……端/边”,表示两地相邻或接壤;in“在……之内”,表示一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内;at在某地点;off指“与陆地保持一段距离”。大堡礁(The Great Barrier Reef)位于澳大利亚的东北沿海。故选D。
2.Mr. White couldn't get any news about his missing daughter, he was very worried.?
A.but B.for C.or D.so
答案 D 考查连词辨析。句意:怀特先生没有得到他丢失的女儿的任何消息,因此他非常焦虑。but但是,表转折;for因为,表原因;or或者,表选择;so因此,表因果。由句意可知,前后分句之间是因果关系。故选D。
3. So much work usually makes him interest.?
A.to lose B.loses C.losing D.lose
答案 D 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:如此多的工作通常会使他失去兴趣。make“使,让”,为使役动词,后面常接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
4. David was too tired to walk forward, so he was left far the others.?
A.below B.behind C.off D.under
答案 B 考查固定搭配。句意:戴维太疲劳了再也不能朝前走了,因此他远远地落在了其他人的后面。far behind“与……相差很远”为固定搭配。 故选B。
5. This is the best book I have been reading for all this year.?
A.who B.whose
C.that D.which
答案 C 本题考查定语从句的引导词。句意:这本书是我今年一直在读的最好的一本。句中book是定语从句的先行词,指“物”,且被形容词最高级修饰,故选C。
6. Mary agreed so quickly, and we were that. Could you tell us why??
A.worried about B.strict with
C.surprised at D.famous for
答案 C 本题考查短语辨析。句意:玛丽同意得如此之快,我们感到很惊讶。你能告诉我们为什么吗?be worried about 对……担心;be strict with 对……要求严格;be surprised at对……感到惊奇;be famous for因……而出名。根据句意可知选C。
7. For your health and safety, from drugs(毒品).?
A.far away B.keep away
C.put away
答案 B 本题考查短语辨析。句意:为了你的健康和安全,请远离毒品。far away远;keep away避免接近,远离;put away将……收起,把……放回原处。根据后面“毒品”提示可知应该是“远离”毒品,故选B。
8.—Look! That monkey is riding a bike.
— ?
A.Of course not. B.What a pity!
C.That's really funny! D.It doesn't matter.
答案 C 本题考查交际用语。句意:——看!那只猴子在骑自行车。——那可真有趣啊!Of course not当然不;What a pity真遗憾;That's really funny真有趣;It doesn't matter没关系。根据语境可知选C。
五年中考全练
拓展训练
1.—I can't find my ID card anywhere. What should I do?
— You can go to the Lost and Found.?
A.Don't worry. B.Come on!
C.Look out! D.Don't mention it.
答案 A 考查情景交际。句意:——我到处都找不到我的身份证。我该怎么办?——别担心。你可以去失物招领处。Don't worry别担心;Come on赶快;Look out当心;Don't mention it不客气。由语境可知选A。
2.—What happened just now?
—A car hit an old lady at the crossing. She was hurt, not too bad.?
A.and B.but C.or
答案 B 考查连词辨析。句意:——刚才发生什么事了?——一辆小汽车在十字路口撞到了一位老太太。她受伤了,但不太严重。and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;or或者,表选择。由后文“不太严重”可知,前后分句存在转折关系。故选B。
3. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry. ?
A./ B.or C.but D.and
答案 D 考查连词辨析。句意:中国越来越无须依赖西方国家的技术,甚至在很多领域处于领先地位,比如在汽车自动驾驶工业领域。由句意可知,前后分句在意义上有递进关系,连词and有“递进”意义,故选D。
4. —The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, in spring.?
—I think so. You can see green trees and flowers everywhere.
A.exactly B.especially C.actually
答案 B 本题考查副词辨析。句意:——深圳的风景太令人惊叹了,尤其在春天。——我认为是这样的。你到处都能看到绿树和花儿。exactly确切地;especially尤其,用于强调后面的内容;actually实际上。in spring是强调的内容。故选B。
5.—Would you mind working in the countryside?
— . I will be glad to work there.?
A.Of course not B.I'm afraid so
C.I don't think so D.You'd better not
答案 A 本题考查情景交际。句意:——你介意在农村工作吗?——当然不介意。在那儿工作我会很高兴的。Of course not当然不介意;I'm afraid so恐怕是这样;I don't think so我不这样认为;You'd better not你最好别(这样)。由答语中的“在那儿工作我会很高兴的。”可推知“我”并不介意,故选A。
6.—Do you know Shanghai is one of in the world??
—Yes, it's bigger than city in China.?
A.the biggest city;any
B.the biggest cities;any
C.the biggest cities;any other
答案 C 本题考查形容词比较等级。句意:——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?——知道,它比中国其他任何一个城市都大。“最……的……之一”表达法为:one of the +adj.最高级+可数名词复数;比较级+than+any other+可数名词单数,这里是用比较级的形式表达最高级概念,意为“比其他任何……都……”。故选C。
7. Look! There are some on the farm.?
A.chicken B.goose C.sheep D.cow
答案 C 句意:看!农场里有一些羊。sheep的复数也是sheep;chicken的复数是chickens;goose的复数是geese;cow的复数是cows。所以选C。
核心素养全练
拓展训练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
If you want to travel from Xi'an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xi'an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.
The 643-kilometer line is China's first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between China's north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, it's also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network.
Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare (稀有) wild animals —one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮).
To reduce the railway's influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly, China Daily reported.
In September, there were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China now has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels(隧道) within the area. Protective shields(防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.
To avoid hurting the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up along the tracks to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.
The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice. (A report in December, 2017)
1.From this month, it will take to travel from Xi'an to Chengdu by high-speed train. ?
A.16 hours B.13 hours
C.6 hours D.3 hours
2.Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi'an-Chengdu railway?
A.It is China's first high-speed railway.
B.It runs through the Qinling Mountains.
C.It is the first mountain-heavy train line.
D.It is the first train line with a 4G network.
3.Why was the railway designed and built to be environmentally friendly?
A.To save money and energy.
B.To avoid harming wild animals.
C.To avoid damaging the mountains.
D.To help the train run through tunnels quietly.
4.What are experts using to stop animals from going into the tunnels?
A.Entrances. B.Tracks.
C.Protective shields. D.Protective nets.
5.This news about the new railway is reported by .?
A.China Daily B.the Xinhua News Agency
C.the 4G network D.CCTV
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西安至成都高铁建成通车,时间仅用3个小时。沿着高铁线,你能看到熊猫及朱鹮等稀有动物。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But starting this month, the new Xi'an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.”可知选D。
2.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“to run through the Qinling Mountains”可知,西安至成都高铁穿越秦岭。故选B。
3.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“To reduce the railway's influence on the animals”及第六、七段的保护熊猫及朱鹮的措施可知选B。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Protective shields (防护屏)are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.”可知选C。
5.A 推理判断题。根据文章第四段最后一句中的“China Daily reported”以及文章最后一段的“(A report in December, 2017)”可知,报道来自《中国日报》。故选A。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
假如你是Maple Knoll High School Library的学生志愿者,请根据你校图书馆指南,把图书馆设施分布说明填写完整并介绍给中方友好学校交流团新生。
New students,welcome to Maple Knoll High School Library!Here is an introduction of our school library. The 1 on the left of the map helps you best understand it.?
The computer lab is just on the 2 of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the 3 of your student ID card. There are 4 copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance, is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the 5 and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.?
If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇图表阅读。根据地图为新生介绍Maple Knoll中学图书馆各个功能室的位置。
1.key 细节理解题。由句意“地图左边的符号说明帮你最大程度地理解这幅地图”可知,这里填地图中左边表示“符号说明”的key。
2.right 细节理解题。由地图可知,“电脑实验室”就在主要入口(Main Entrance)的右边,故填right。
3.number 推理判断题。分析句子可以得知“你可以通过输入你的学生证号码登录电脑”,也就是说电脑的密码就是你的学生证号码。
4.two/2 细节理解题。题干意为“在图书馆有多少个复印机”,仔细观察地图不难看出共有两台复印机,值得注意的是地图左边的符号说明栏并不是图书馆的一个功能室,所以在图书馆有两台复印机。
5.restrooms 细节理解题。仔细观察地图不难看出,饮水机在厕所和电话亭之间;由地图左边的符号说明可知,“厕所”为restrooms。
1
