(共101张PPT)
Guessing game
One student explains the places in English and another student guesses what place it is.
exchange money
save money
bank n. 银行
postcards n. 明信片
buy some stamps and postcards
stamps n. 邮票
Post office 邮局
buy books
bookstore n. 书店
museum n. 博物馆
show some old things
take a shower
washroom n.
洗手间; 厕所
bathroom n.
浴室; 洗手间
wash your hands
buy some food and drink
supermarket n. 商场, 购物中心
Could you tell me
where I can buy some stamps?
buy some stamps
Could you tell me
where I can save money?
save money
Could you please tell me
where I can get a dictionary?
get a dictionary
dictionary n.
字典
Do you know
where I can get some magazines?
get some magazines
magazines n.
杂志
Where can you do the things below? Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.
1a
___ get some money
___ get some magazines
___ have dinner
___ get a dictionary
___ get some information
about the town
___ buy a newspaper
___ buy some stamps
___ get a pair of shoes
b
f
a
f
d
f
e
c
Listen and complete the conversation.
Excuse me,
do you know
where I can get
a dictionary?
Yes. There’s
a post office on
Center Street.
Sure. There’s
a bookstore on
Main Street.
1b
1c
Make conversations using the information in 1a.
Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
Thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.
Thank you!
You’re welcome.
Listen. You will hear some of the directions below. Number the directions in the order you hear them.
2a
___ Go to the bird floor.
___ Turn left.
___ Go to the second floor.
___ Turn right.
___ The supermarket is between the flower store
and the bookstore.
___ Go past the bookstore.
2
1
3
4
2b
Listen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.
1. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?
Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.
Listen again and answer the questions.
2. Do you know how to go there?
Yes. Go to the second floor and then … then turn left. Let’s see … Then go past the bookstore. And umm … the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there.
3. Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight?
I’m not sure, but you can ask for information over there.
2c
Excuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?
Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.
Make conversations about the other places in the pictures in 2a.
Make your own conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can
buy some stamps?
B: Yes, there’s a post office in this shopping center.
A: Do you know how to go there?
B: Yes. Go to the third floor and turn right. Then go past the bank. The post office is between museum and library.
You should be able to get stamps.
A: Ok, great. Oh, and one more thing.
Do you know …
B: I’m not sure, but you …
A: Ok, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
2d
This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!
I’m excited to try the rides!
Role-play the conversation.
What should we start with? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World …
Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?
Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!
Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.
Yes! Sorry, maybe the people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English.
Hmm … so you mean … the toilet?
That’s right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom”. Anyway, they’re just over there.
No problem. You don’t need to rush!
Ok. I’ll be quick!
1. Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
1) until和till同义为“直到……” , till多用于口语。until可以放在句首, till则不能放在句首。
2)?not ... until 意为“直到……才”, 表示直到某一时间, 某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并没有发生。
e.g. I did not study English until 9 o’clock last night.?
2. I’m excited to try the rides!
excited意为“激动的; 兴奋的”, 作表语时, 主语通常是人; 作定语时, 常用来修饰人, 说明激动的表情。
e.g. All of us were excited when we
heard the good news.
The excited child opened his
present quickly.
excited和exciting的区别:
2) exciting意为“激动人心的”, 作表
语时, 主语通常是物; 作定语时, 常
用来修饰物。
e.g. The movie is very exciting.
My father told me an exciting
story.
3. Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!
e.g. Can you pardon me for not
passing the exam, Mom?
1) pardon 用作动词, 后面既可以跟宾
语, 也可以跟双宾语。pardon sb.
for doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做
某事”。
2) 在没有听懂对方的话, 请对方重复
一下时也可说 pardon。
e.g. Pardon? I’m sorry I can’t
follow you.
4. I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.
mean 用作动词有以下含义：
1) “有……的意思, 指”(多作及物动词), 其后可跟名词或代词, 也可跟从句。
e.g. What does this word mean?
2) “意味(着)”(及物动词), 常跟名词,
有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。
e.g. Carl really could not do that — it
would mean the end of his career.
3) “有……意图, 打算, 想”, 常跟名词、 代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式的 复合结构时, 还可用于被动语态。
e.g. I never meant to hurt you.
5. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washrooms” in English.
normally adv. 正常情况下;?通常
e.g. August is normally a slow month.
The patient began to breathe normally.
6. You don’t need to rush!?
rush v. 仓促;?急促?
n. 仓促;?急促
e.g. They rushed up the stairs.
(rush v.)
They made a rush for the door.
(rush n.)
The methods of asking the way:
1. Excuse me. Where is Qiaotou Middle School?
2. Excuse me. Could you tell me where Qiaotou
Middle School is?
3. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to
Qiaotou Middle School? = Do you know how
to get to Qiaotou Middle School?
4. Excuse me. Which is the way to Qiaotou
Middle School?
Make conversations about your own town/city.
(共35张PPT)
Translate these sentences into English.
1. 请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗？
2. 打扰了, 你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票
吗？
Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some stamps?
3. 我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。
4. 银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。
I wonder when the park closes today.
There’s a restaurant between the bank and the supermarket.
This is Fun Times Park, the biggest park in my city!
I’m excited to try the rides!
Where should we start? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World …
Oh, could you tell me where the restrooms are first? ...
Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Are you excited to try these in the fun park?
How do you think the ride?
Is it fun or scary?
Do you want to have a try?
3a
Read the first scene, true or false the sentences.
1. Alice and He Wei are in Water
World.
2. The new ride looks scary.
×
√
Read the second scene, true or false the sentences.
1. Alice was scary at first.
2. Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.
3. He Wei thinks Fun Times Park
restaurant severs delicious food.
√
√
×
Read the third and fourth scenes, true or false the sentences.
1. A rock band plays in Water City
Restaurant every evening.
2. Alice and He Wei can go later to the
restaurant.
×
√
Read the conversation again and answer the questions below.
Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?
Because she thought it looks scary. She felt it was fun.
2. What is special about Uncle Bob’s
restaurant?
3. Should Alice and He Wei get there
early for dinner? Why?
A rock band plays there every evening.
Yes. Because it’s always busy.
3b
Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.
e.g. I wonder where we should go next.
Could you tell me where we could go
next?
How about that new ride over there?
Could you tell me how about that new ride over there?
Do you want to go to Water World now?
Could you tell me whether you want to go to Water World now?
1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
此句相当于 I was scared at first, but shouting helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式。英语中, 可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调, 构成强调句。
e.g.
Please do be careful.
请一定小心。
I do agree with you.
我完全同意你的意见。
He did warn you other day, remember?
他前两天就告诫过你, 还记得吗？
2. You never know until you try something.
try的用法
1) 做名词 have a try 试一试 e.g. Why not have a try?
为什么不试一试？
2) 做动词 (1) try to do sth. 努力做某事 e.g. Well, we’ll try to finish the homework
in time.
那好, 我们争取及时完成作业。
(2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着做某事
e.g. -- I usually go there by train.? 我通常乘火车去那儿。 -- Why not try going by boat for a
change? 为什么不换乘船呢?
(3) try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 e.g. Thank you. I will try my best. 谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
suggest作动词, 可意为“显示; 间接表
明”, 后可接宾语从句。
e.g. His behavior suggested (that) he was
a kind man.??
他的行为显示他是个好人。
suggest作“建议”讲时, 应注意以下两点：
1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
e.g. I suggested going home.
我建议回家。
2) suggest后接从句时, 从句常用虚拟语
气, 谓语由“should + 动词原形”构成,
should可以省略。
e.g. I suggested that we should go home.
我建议我们回家。
另外, suggestion是suggest的名词形式,
作“建议”讲时, 是可数名词。
e.g. Do you have any suggestions?
你有什么建议吗？
4. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
用于“就餐”的语境时, 形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多; 餐厅拥挤”的意思; 动词短语to get a table类似于汉语“定餐桌; 占位子”等意思。
1. 背诵3a。
2. 用“Could you tell me … ?” 写三个问路的句子。
(共52张PPT)
How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride?
Alice thought that it looked pretty scary. He Wei thought that it would be fun.
After the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.
Alice thought that was fun! She was scared at first, but shouting really did help. He Wei told Alice that “You never know until you try something.”
Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s.
Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting. It seemed a rock band plays there every evening.
He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.
1. 打扰了，你知道我能在哪买到一些药？
Excuse me, do you know where ____ _____
buy some medicine?
2. 当然，顺着这条街有个超市。
Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗？
Could you please tell me _____ _____ get to
the post office?
I
can
how to
4. 对不起，我不确定怎样到那。
______, I am ______ ______ how to get there.
5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？
Can you tell us ______ ____ ______ ______
playing this evening?
6. 晚上8点开始。
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。
I _______ where we _______ _____ _____.
8. 你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。
You should try that new ride over there.
Sorry
not sure
when the band starts
wonder
should go next
上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。
疑问词：疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。
语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句, 也无论主从句间是什么引导词, 宾语从句一律用陈述语序, 即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。如：
Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives??
时态
1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时, 宾语从句的时态不受限制, 可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如：
Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.??
You will understand why I did it one day.
总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。
2. 如果主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如：
I thought he had gone to town that day.
我以为他那天进城去了。
3. 如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等，从句不受主句时态的限制，用一般现在时。如：
He said time is money.?
他说时间就是金钱。
1. He asked ________ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me.
He asked me _______. A. had I seen the film
B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film
D. whether I had seen the film
D
D
3. “You’ve already got well, haven’t
you?” she asked. She asked ______.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well
D. had I already got well.
B
4. He asked, “How are you getting
along?”
He asked _______. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along
C
5. He asked me _____ told me the
accident. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
6. She asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen is it
B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is
D. whose pen was it
C
B
问路时应注意：
1.?问路时应首先说一声：“Excuse me.”这样 可以引起对方的注意，又不失礼貌。
2.?当你没听清时，你可以说一声“Excuse me,
would you please say it again?”(对不起，请
您再说一遍好吗?) 或“I beg your pardon?” (对不起，请再说一遍好吗?)等，礼貌地要求 对方重复一遍。
4.?问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表
达，英语对此有两种常见的说法，即turn
left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示
“在左(右)边”，英语用介词on或at均可。
3.?问完路后，千万不要忘记向对方说句
“Thank you for helping me.” 或“Thank
you.”
4. Excuse me, would you please show me the way
to the post office? 请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?
3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way
to the nearest hospital?
劳驾，请问去最近的医院怎么走?
2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the
train station? 劳驾，请问去火车站怎么走?
1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway
station is? 打扰一下，请问火车站在哪儿?
用英语问路及其回答
5. Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station?
劳驾，请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗？
6. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School?
劳驾，请问去一中怎么走?
7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park?
打扰了，请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?
9. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to
Qiaotou Middle School?
= Excuse me. Do you know how to get to
Qiaotou Middle School?
请问，你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?
8. Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a
Qiaotou Middle School near here?
打扰了，请问桥头中学是否在这附近？
指路的方式
1. Take along with this street, and … is on you left.
2. Go down this way, and turn left at the
first crossing, and you’ll find … is
right there, on your left.
3. … is behind (near, next to, on the left
of) …
4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get
off at the second station. And you’ll see it.
5. Look! … is in front of us far away, right
there!
Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.
1. Where can I buy some grapes or other
fruit?
2. How does this CD player work?
3. How do I get to the Central Library?
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open
on Mondays?
4a
1. Could you tell me where I can buy some
grapes or other fruit?
2. Excuse me, would you mind telling me
how this CD player works?
3. Could you tell me how I can get to the
Central Library?
4. Excuse me, would you mind telling me if
the Italian restaurant opens on Mondays?
4b
What should each person ask in the following situations?
1. Tim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?
Pardon me, do you know if there is a restaurant around here?
2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
Excuse me, can you tell me where the
nearest post office is?
Excuse me, could you please tell me how I can get to the post office?
Pardon me, would you mind telling me how to get to the post office?
Could you tell me where I can mail a letter?
3. Helen needs to know when the bike
shop closes.
Could you tell me when the bike shop closes every day?
Excuse me, can you tell me when the bike shop closes every day?
Excuse me, would you mind telling me when the bike shop closes every day?
Pardon me, I wonder when the bike shop closes every day?
4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in
the shopping center.
Excuse me, would you mind telling me if there’s a bank in the shopping center?
Could you please tell me where the bank is in the shopping center?
Pardon me, I wonder if there is a bank in the shopping center.
4c
Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
2. Can you tell me if there is a delicious
restaurant near here?
3. Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest supermarket?
4. Pardon me, could you please show me the way to a clean hotel around here?
请你到那后给我打个电话好吗？
2. 请在这条路的尽头向右转。
3. 你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗？
4. 你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉？
Could you give me a call when you get there?
Please turn right at the end of the road.
Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
Could you please tell me when the train will arrive in Wuhan?
假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游，你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的东西。请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。
