慕课联盟微课配套测试题
课题
Do you want to watch a game show?
编号
学科
初中英语
年级学期
八年级上学期
教师
章节
6.3 Section B
教材版本
人教版
知识点
1.Read and understand the article.
（阅读并且理解文章
2.Learn the grammars.
学习重点语法
翻译下列短语。（20分）
(1).make promise
(2).write down
(3).physical health
(4). take up
2、英翻汉。（10分）
(1).There are different kinds of resolutions.
(2). The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
中文翻译成英文。（20分）
这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。
2.对此种情况有不错的理由。
用下列的短语造句(10分)
.have ...... in common
.too...to...
5.选择题（10分）
----It’s 9:00p.m,I don’t think Jane want to play with us.
---Just wait,she always ____ her promise.I believe her.
A.have B.keep C.obey D.follow
阅读理解(30分)
My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as old as I. Some are older. Some are younger.
My best friend is Bill. He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill helps me with my maths homework. I help him with his English homework..Bill is taller than me. He is quite fat. He doesn’t like sports, so he doesn’t get much exercise. We both have black eyes, but Bill’s hair is longer. I like sports and I play football or go swimming every day. Every Sunday morning Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win. Sometimes he wins.
( )6. The main idea(主题) of the text is ________ .
A. Max has many friends B. Max and Bill go to the same school
C. Max and Bill are best friends D. Max and Bill like the same things
( )7. Most of Max’s friends are ________ .
A. twelve years old B. older than Max
C. younger than Max D. thirteen years old
( )8. Max and Bill live _________ .
A. near each other B. in different towns
C. in the same house D. in the school
( )9. Max helps Bill with __________ .
A. his maths homework B. his English homework
C. His sports lessons D. His computer lessons
( )10. Max and Bill both like to___________ .
A.swim B.play football C.play computer games D.play sports
答案解析：
1.
.作出承诺
.写下
.身体健康
开始从事；拿起（答出一点即可）
2.
(1).有不同类型的决定。
(2).新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。
3.
.These are about making yourself a better person.
. There are good reasons for this.
.They have nothing in common.
.She is too young to get married.
B
C
A
A
B
C
课件18张PPT。人教版《英语》八年级上册 授课：Double 慕 课 联 盟 课 程 开 发 中 心 www.moocun.com[慕联教育同步课程] 课程编号：TS1507010203R81010603WQQ慕课联盟课程开发中心 www.moocun.comI'm going to study computer science.unit 6 section B1.Read and understand the article.
（阅读并且理解文章）
2.Learn the grammars.
( 学习重点语法)
Language goals:__ To question the idea of making resolutions.
__ To give the meaning of resolution.
__ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
A.These are about making yourself a better person.
B.For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
C. There are good reasons for this.
D. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. 。1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make promises to other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.make promise
做承诺write down
写下，记下V. improve
改进；提升D句意：新年伊始常是下新年决心的时候。第一段中介绍了resolution的意思。第一空格前句意“最普通的一种就是新年决心”，空格后句意为“当我们在新年的开端下新年决心的时候……”可推测出本空应填此句。__ To give the meaning of resolution.12. There are different kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat less fast food. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement. ______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork.______
physical adj. 身体的
physical health 身体健康
take up
开始从事；拿起have to do with…
与…相关A句意：这些决心是有关让你自己成为一名更优秀的人的。由前一句话“很多决心与自我提高有关。”，可知空格处是对这句的进一步解释。2__ To discuss the different kinds of resolutions B句意:例如，一名学生可能必须利用更多的时间来学习。本段中介绍了不同类型的决心，并一一举例说明。由空格前所列是第三种 “与更好的计划有关的决心”，本空格处应为举例说明这种类型的决心的情况。3. Although there are differences, most resolutions have one thing in common. People hardly ever keep them! ________Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year?
have sth in common（with）
有共同之处too…to…
太…而不能…C句意:对此种情况有不错的理由。本段中心意思是对下新年决心这种想法的怀疑。由空格前句意“人们很难实现他们”，及空格后的两句都是叙述不能实现这些决心的原因，可知空格处应先C句。__ To question the idea of making resolutions. 2What is a resolution?
____________________________
2. When do people make resolutions?
________________________________
3. Why do people usually make resolutions?
_____________________________________
4.How can people remember their resolutions?
_________________________________Answer the questions ！！It’s a kind of promise. At the beginning of the year.They hope that they can improve their lives.
Some people write them down.Answer the questions ！！
Three kinds.5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?
_____________________
6. Why do you think resolutions may be difficult to keep? ___________________________________________________________________
7. Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not? _____________________________________________ Sometimes they may be difficult to keep or sometimes people just forget about them. No, I don’t.Because resolutions can help us try our best. Explanation1. at the beginning of this year
在今年的年初
beginning n. 开头, 反义词为 end,结束。
at the beginning of 在……开始
at the end of 在……末尾
from the beginning to end 从头到尾
如：He will come here at the beginning of this month.
我们在月初来到这里。
1.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现
1) 句中情态动词 may 表示推测，相当于汉语的“可能；也许；大概”的意思。
如：You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.
这一次或许你是对的，但是我无法确定。
2) 英语中too…to…是一个固定结构，表示“太…而不能… ’’
如:The kid is too young to play this game.
这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。
3) 句中的动词keep表示“履行（诺言等）；遵守（惯例等）”
如：People hardly ever keep them!
人们很少履行它们（指计划）。
还有类似的用法：
keep a promise(信守承诺)
keep one’s promise (遵守承诺；说话算数)等。
如:We always keep our promise.我们说话是算数的。3. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, …
有些决定与合理的时间规划相关，……
1) have to do with这个结构表示
“与……相关；与……有关联或有关系”
e.g. What does this problem have to do with her desicion?
2) 此句中的planning为名词，表示“计划 规划”等
如：city planning
英语中better planning类似汉语中的“合理规划”小结:1.Read and understand the article.
（阅读并且理解文章）
2.Learn the grammars.
( 学习重点语法)
慕联提醒亲爱的同学，课后请做一下习题测试，假如达到90分以上，就说明你已经很好的掌握了这节课的内容，有关情况将记录在你的学习记录上，亲爱的同学再见！
