Unit 6 Food and lifestyle Grammer 课件（44张PPT）

(共45张PPT)
apple orange cup plate
egg dish beef bread cake hamburger Coke /cola juice salt pear
meat milk rice tomato
说出下面哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词?
countable uncountable
… …
an apple
a cake
We use ‘a’ or ‘an’ before a singular countable noun. If the noun starts with a vowel(元音) sound, we use ‘an’.
I want to buy a hamburger
cake
an egg
orange
Fill in the blanks with ‘a’or ‘an’:
I want to buy ___ hamburger and ___ orange.
She spends ____ hour a day practising volleyball.
He studies in _______ US school .
There is _____ ‘s’ in the word ‘use’.
a
an
an
an
a
a US ship
a university (Nanjing University)
There is a ‘u’ in the word ‘use’.
an American/apple/orange/
egg/animal/elephant
an honest boy/an old man
There is an ‘f/h/l/m/n/r/s/x’ in the word…
an apple
apples
Most nouns+s
a story
stories
Nouns ending in a consonant +y -y +ies
Nouns ending in a consonant +y
-y +ies
hobbies
libraries
diaries
parties
families
cities
babies
hobby
library
diary
party
family
city
baby
Nouns ending in a vowel +y +s
toy
boy
day
way
monkey
toys
boys
days
ways
monkeys
a potato
potatoes
tomatoes; heroes;
mango: mangoes/mangos
Nouns ending in o +s or +es
radios; photos;pianos
a watch
watches
bus →buses,
wish →wishes,
match →matches,
box →boxes
brush →brushes
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch, or x +es
month
months
a shelf
shelves
knives
a knife
Each time you get 100 gold coins, you get one more ______ .
When you’ve lost(失去) three _____ , you’re out.
Super Mario
lives
life
Please cut the apples into _______ .
And here’s your _______ .
halves
half
Nouns ending in f or fe -f or fe +ves
Your mothers are all ______ (wife).
wives
a sheep
some sheep
fish →fish, Chinese →Chinese
Japanese → Japanese
child
man
woman
tooth
foot
children
men
women
teeth
feet
How many _______________ (女医生）
and _________________（男医生）
are there in that hospital?
women doctors
men doctors
I’m thirsty. I want to drink a lot of/much _______ .
water/…
不可数名词量的表达
Some pieces of bread
three cartons of milk
one carton of milk
water
a glass of water
glasses of water
a bottle of water
bottles of water
three cups of tea
a glass of juice
glasses of juice
two bottles of milk
milk
three cartons of milk
I am hungry and I want to have lots of/much ______ .
bread
a piece/slice of bread
pieces/slices of bread
a loaf of bread
loaves of bread
chicken
a plate of chicken
It’s time to cook supper. But the fridge is empty. I need to go to the market to buy a lot of things.
a packet of salt
packets of salt
pork
four kilos of pork
1. Fill in the blanks: Millie: Mum, what do we need to buy?
Mrs Wang: We need some (1)_________, a (2)__________ of (3)__________ and a (4)_________ of (5)__________.
Millie: Do we need to buy (6)__________ ?
Mrs Wang: Yes. Let’s buy some (7)__________ and (8)_________.
Millie: I want to buy some (9)__________. They are Grandpa’s favourite. And we have only one (10)________. We need to buy some too.
Mrs Wang: OK. I think we need some (11)__________ of (12)__________ .
Millie: Yes.
chicken
bag
rice
packet
salt
vegetables
carrots
potatoes
oranges
apple
bottles
juice
将对话中出现的名词按下列表格中的要求分类:
bag, packet, apple
vegetables, carrots, potatoes,
oranges, bottles
chicken, rice, salt, juice
Countable nouns (singular)
Countable nouns (plural)
Uncountable nouns
2. 将下列词组译成英语:
两杯茶
一公斤肉
三袋糖
四袋大米
三杯牛奶
六袋盐
八把小刀
五公斤牛肉
两篮子土豆
two cups of tea
a kilo of meat
three packets of sweets/sugar
four bags of rice
three glasses of milk
six packets of salt
eight knives
five kilos of beef
two baskets of potatoes
3. 写出下列单词或词组的复数形式:
glass
piano
kilo
shelf
watch
story
hour
mango
kilos
shelves
watches
stories
hours
mangoes/mangos
glasses
pianos
sheep
deer
foot
tooth
child
woman
Chinese
sheep
deer
feet
teeth
children
women
Chinese
a cup of tea
a packet of salt
a bowl of rice
a box of apples
a bottle of milk
a bag of carrots
a plate of fish
dumpling
two…/ some/ many cups of tea
packets of salt
bowls of rice
boxes of apples
bottles of milk
bags of carrots
plates of fish
dumplings
shoe shop
toy shop
girl student
boy student
shoe shops
toy shops
girl students
boy students
man teacher
man doctor
woman teacher
woman doctor
men teachers
men doctors
women teachers
women doctors
1、李小姐经常喝两杯绿茶。

2、我妈妈需要买三袋盐。

3、中秋节我们将吃5盒月饼。

4、厨房里有两篮 土豆。

5、他早餐吃几片面包。
Miss Li often________________________________.
My mother __________________________________.
On the Mid-Autumn Festival ______________________________________________.
There are two ____________________in the kitchen.
He ______________________________________.
drinks two cups of green tea.
needs to buy three packets of salt.
we will eat five boxes of moon cakes.
baskets of potatoes
has a few pieces of bread for breakfast
6.我们学校有两个日本人五个美国人。
There are ________________________ in our school.
7. 你们年级有几个女教师？
How many _______________ are there in your grade?
two Japanese and five Americans
women teachers
How many …?
How much …?
There is/are …
How many …?
How much …?
There is /are …
Use ‘how many’ or ‘how much’ to complete the sentences:
1.__________ apple juice is there in the cup?
2.__________ cartons of milk do you need?
3.__________ bread do we have in the fridge?
4.__________ friends do you have in your class?
5.__________ bottles of water do you have?
6.__________ mangoes are there in the box?
7.__________ coke is there in our bag?
How much
How many
How much
How many
How many
How many
How much
*对不可数名词的量进行提问时，分两种情况：
1)对不可数名词前表示数量的词整体提问时，要用‘How much’.

There is a glass of juice in the fridge.

How much juice is there in the fridge?

2)对不可数名词前的数词提问，要用‘How many’

There is a loaf of bread in the box.

How many loaves of bread are there in the box?
1-4对划线部分提问
There is only a little milk in the bottle.
There are eight lessons every day.
There are two cartons of milk on the table.
There are five knives in the box.
His brother never eats a tomato.(改为复数）