模块6 Unit 16 Stories Lesson3 With 复合结构 课件（34张）
文档属性
| 名称 | 模块6 Unit 16 Stories Lesson3 With 复合结构 课件（34张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 9.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-10 20:52:38 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件34张PPT。 With
复合结构
什么是with复合结构，它是否
是个完整的句子？
2. With复合结构是怎样构成的？
3. With复合结构中出现的动词用什么
形式？ 1.In some countries，you must not sit
with your feet pointing at another person．
Read the following sentences
and notice the structures.2. He lay on the bench with his eyes
fixed on the sky.3. With so much homework to do,
I can’t go to the party tomorrow4.He usually sleeps with the windows
open in the summer. 5. He slept with the lights on.6. The girl stood there silently,
with tears in her eyes.
7. With a face all smiles she told us that she had passed the exam.
With复合结构是一种由
介词with或without+宾语+宾语补足语
构成的一种复合结构。宾语由名词或代词充当，宾语补足语由形容词、副词、名词、 介词短语、动词不定式，现在分词，或过去分词充当。We can come to a conclusion： with + 宾语 +形容词
副词
名词
介词短语
v-ing
v-ed
to do主谓、进行
动宾、完成
主谓 将要发生“with复合结构”的构成Attention ：做状语用逗号隔开，with结构放句子前后都 可；做方式、伴随状语和定语时，不用逗号隔开，放在 句子后面。表示状态She left,
with the door openwith the light onwith the boy cryingwith her wallet stolenwith lots of work to dowith a book in her handHave
a try！1. with+宾语+形容词He often sleeps with the door open.2.with+宾语+副词The girl fell asleep with the light off.
“with复合结构”的构成The naughty boy stood before
the teacher with his head down．
? The students raised their heads with eyes
full of curiosity．
学生们抬起头， 眼里充满了好奇。那个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。3. with + 宾语+名词 他死的时候，他的女儿还是个学生。He died with his daughter still a pupil.4.with+宾语+ 介词短语The teacher came in with a book in his hand.We human beings could not survive
without all the plants and animals
around us．
? 没有周围的动物和植物，我们人类就无法生存。?5.with+宾语+现在分词由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。With the machine helping us, we could finish the work on time.6. with+宾语+ 过去分词做完一切事情以后，她回家了。With everything done, she
went home.7.with+宾语+不定式(表示要干的事情)因为这些衣服要洗，我不能出去。I can’t go out, with these clothes
to wash.我没有事可做，只好睡觉。I had to go to bed, with nothing
to do. with 复合结构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。
eg. With machine to do all the work, they will
soon have harvested the crops.
由于所有的工作都是由机器进行，他们将很快收完
庄稼。（原因状语） with复合结构的句法功能 With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.= When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.（１）作时间状语 With the key lost, she could not enter the room.
=As/Because the key had been lost,
she could not enter the room.（２）作原因状语 With time permitting, we’ll visit the Summer Palace.
=If time permits, we’ll visit the Summer Palace.(3)作条件状语 The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.
=The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.
(4)作伴随状语 The battle ended with the enemy defeated.
=The battle ended, causing the defeat of the enemy.(5)作结果状语：由causing
加名词短语构成She saw a river with red flowers and green grass on both sides.
The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it.抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt.= The woman who has a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt. with复合结构作定语那个脸上充满热情的人是我们的主席。The man with enthusiasm on his face is our chairman巩固练习: Correct the mistakes
1.With the man to guide us ahead, we had no trouble finding the village.
2.With a lot of work done , she doesn’t have time to rest.
3.With the machine working all the time, we finished harvesting crops in time.
guiding usto dowas4.The street looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
5.With our problem to settle, we all felt happy.
6.She left the offices with tears in her eyes.
wassettledbeing【重点提示】 with结构不是句子，它在句中作定语或状语，故with结构中不会有谓语动词形式。
with复合结构中宾语补足语用-ing还是-ed要根据动作与宾语的关系来确定，如果宾语发出动作则用-ing，如果宾语承受动作则用-ed
1.With the boy __________(lead) the way，we found he house easily.
2. With the boy ________ (lead) the way，we
will find the house easily tomorrow.
3. He lay on the bed with the bedroom door_______________. (shut )leadingto leadshut即讲即练这里shut 是shut 的过去分词，door与shut
是被动关系所以用过去分词。With an award ceremony _________(attend), the Beckhams left the car in a hurry.With many fans
________(wait),
Beckham
appeared.Victoria attracts much attention with a beautiful dress_______.Harper is making a face with the tongue_______ (stick….out )Harper looks so curious with her mouth ______（嘴张着）David Beckham
looks more
charming
with his daughter,
Harper,_________
(抱着女儿)Write at least five sentences with “with”, using different structures.
Homework:
复合结构
什么是with复合结构，它是否
是个完整的句子？
2. With复合结构是怎样构成的？
3. With复合结构中出现的动词用什么
形式？ 1.In some countries，you must not sit
with your feet pointing at another person．
Read the following sentences
and notice the structures.2. He lay on the bench with his eyes
fixed on the sky.3. With so much homework to do,
I can’t go to the party tomorrow4.He usually sleeps with the windows
open in the summer. 5. He slept with the lights on.6. The girl stood there silently,
with tears in her eyes.
7. With a face all smiles she told us that she had passed the exam.
With复合结构是一种由
介词with或without+宾语+宾语补足语
构成的一种复合结构。宾语由名词或代词充当，宾语补足语由形容词、副词、名词、 介词短语、动词不定式，现在分词，或过去分词充当。We can come to a conclusion： with + 宾语 +形容词
副词
名词
介词短语
v-ing
v-ed
to do主谓、进行
动宾、完成
主谓 将要发生“with复合结构”的构成Attention ：做状语用逗号隔开，with结构放句子前后都 可；做方式、伴随状语和定语时，不用逗号隔开，放在 句子后面。表示状态She left,
with the door openwith the light onwith the boy cryingwith her wallet stolenwith lots of work to dowith a book in her handHave
a try！1. with+宾语+形容词He often sleeps with the door open.2.with+宾语+副词The girl fell asleep with the light off.
“with复合结构”的构成The naughty boy stood before
the teacher with his head down．
? The students raised their heads with eyes
full of curiosity．
学生们抬起头， 眼里充满了好奇。那个淘气的男孩低着头站在老师面前。3. with + 宾语+名词 他死的时候，他的女儿还是个学生。He died with his daughter still a pupil.4.with+宾语+ 介词短语The teacher came in with a book in his hand.We human beings could not survive
without all the plants and animals
around us．
? 没有周围的动物和植物，我们人类就无法生存。?5.with+宾语+现在分词由于有机器的帮助，我们能按时完成任务。With the machine helping us, we could finish the work on time.6. with+宾语+ 过去分词做完一切事情以后，她回家了。With everything done, she
went home.7.with+宾语+不定式(表示要干的事情)因为这些衣服要洗，我不能出去。I can’t go out, with these clothes
to wash.我没有事可做，只好睡觉。I had to go to bed, with nothing
to do. with 复合结构，在句中表状态或说明背景情况，该结构常做伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。
eg. With machine to do all the work, they will
soon have harvested the crops.
由于所有的工作都是由机器进行，他们将很快收完
庄稼。（原因状语） with复合结构的句法功能 With winter coming on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.= When winter comes on, the trees turn yellow and some birds fly south.（１）作时间状语 With the key lost, she could not enter the room.
=As/Because the key had been lost,
she could not enter the room.（２）作原因状语 With time permitting, we’ll visit the Summer Palace.
=If time permits, we’ll visit the Summer Palace.(3)作条件状语 The children came running towards us with some flowers in their hands.
=The children came running towards us and held some flowers in their hands.
(4)作伴随状语 The battle ended with the enemy defeated.
=The battle ended, causing the defeat of the enemy.(5)作结果状语：由causing
加名词短语构成She saw a river with red flowers and green grass on both sides.
The city lies in a valley with high mountains around it.抱着小孩的那位妇女是汤姆的姑姑。The woman with a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt.= The woman who has a baby in her arms is Tom’s aunt. with复合结构作定语那个脸上充满热情的人是我们的主席。The man with enthusiasm on his face is our chairman巩固练习: Correct the mistakes
1.With the man to guide us ahead, we had no trouble finding the village.
2.With a lot of work done , she doesn’t have time to rest.
3.With the machine working all the time, we finished harvesting crops in time.
guiding usto dowas4.The street looks more beautiful with all the lights on.
5.With our problem to settle, we all felt happy.
6.She left the offices with tears in her eyes.
wassettledbeing【重点提示】 with结构不是句子，它在句中作定语或状语，故with结构中不会有谓语动词形式。
with复合结构中宾语补足语用-ing还是-ed要根据动作与宾语的关系来确定，如果宾语发出动作则用-ing，如果宾语承受动作则用-ed
1.With the boy __________(lead) the way，we found he house easily.
2. With the boy ________ (lead) the way，we
will find the house easily tomorrow.
3. He lay on the bed with the bedroom door_______________. (shut )leadingto leadshut即讲即练这里shut 是shut 的过去分词，door与shut
是被动关系所以用过去分词。With an award ceremony _________(attend), the Beckhams left the car in a hurry.With many fans
________(wait),
Beckham
appeared.Victoria attracts much attention with a beautiful dress_______.Harper is making a face with the tongue_______ (stick….out )Harper looks so curious with her mouth ______（嘴张着）David Beckham
looks more
charming
with his daughter,
Harper,_________
(抱着女儿)Write at least five sentences with “with”, using different structures.
Homework: