2018-2019年广州市番禺区第二学期七年级英语科期末测试题(含参考答案)

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名称 2018-2019年广州市番禺区第二学期七年级英语科期末测试题(含参考答案)
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2018学年广州市番禺区第二学期七年级英语科期末测试题
II.纸笔部分(共80分)
一、语音和语言知识(共三节,满分20分)
第一节字母发音和重读音节(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
找出每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一个词。
( ) 1. A. pear B. dear C. hear D. appear
( ) 2. A. cheerful B. change C. Christmas D. French
( ) 3. A. south B. aloud C. mouse D. group
( ) 4. A. support B ordinary C. forget D. airport
( ) 5. A. branches B wakes C. washes D. glasses
找出每组单词重读音节与其他不同的一个词。
( ) 6、A. harmful B. discuss C. bottom D. rescue
( ) 7、A. address B. continue C. finish D. prefer
( ) 8. A superman B. oxygen C. apologize D. knowledge
( ) 9. A. remain B. person C. major D. towel
( ) 10. A. narrow B. return C. perfect D. foolish
第二节单项选择(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从11~20各个题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 11. -Do you know _________ boy under the tree?
- Yes, he is Jamming. He is good at playing ________ guitar
A. a:/ B. /: the C. the D. the: the
( ) 12. Tom _________ have a lot of money but now he's very poor.
A. doesn't use to B. didn't use to C. uses to D. used to
( ) 13. -Where is Frank?
-He _________ a book under the tree.
A. reads B. is reading C. read D. will read
( ) 14 - ________ excellent student he is!
- You are right! He does well in all the subjects.
A. How B. What C. What an D. What a
( ) 15. _________ about me. There is nothing serious.
-OK. Take care
A. Don’t worry B. Don't be worry C. Never worried D. Not be worried
( ) 16. - The man in red is my brother ________ he is a teacher.
- He is so handsome.
A. and B. but C. So D. or
( ) 17.-hurry up There is ________ time left. We may be late
-OK! I’m coming
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( ) 18.-kate can look after _________ well while her parents are away
- She is so great.
A. she B. her C. herself D. hers
( ) 19. -Mum, may I play basketball?
-Yes, dear, but remember that you ________ finish your homework first.
A. may B. can C. must D. ought
( ) 20. -Jim is a nice boy. Yesterday he went to the hospital ________ the children without parents.
-We should learn from him
A. her B. to help C. helping D. helped
第三节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
读下面短文,接照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从21~30各个题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最住选项。
Every year thousands of young people in England finish high school and then spend a year
21 as volunteers ( 志愿者 )before they start work or go back to school for study. Some young
people even go to 22 countries to work as volunteers. Volunteers give 23 time to help people. 24 , they work in schools or hospitals, or they do 25 for the environment.
Pauline Jones, 18, 26 in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to learn Chinese in school,
27 now she’s living in Belize, a country in Central America. Pauline says, I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs ( 珊瑚礁)in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the seawater 28 clean, the coral will die. I’m helping to do research to collect information on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs, All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.
“I’m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don't get any money, but that's OK. I love my work here, I work 29 with my friends here, and I’m learning a lot about the people of Belize-and myself When I finish my work, I want to stay here for three more months. I want to travel 30 Belize and Central America.”
( ) 21. A. works B. working C. to work D. work
( ) 22. A. another B. others C. other D. the other
( ) 23. A. their B. themselves C. them D. they
( ) 24. A. Like B. Such as C. And so on D. For example
( ) 25. A anything useful B. useful anything C. something useful D. useful something
( ) 26. A. lives B. lived C. living D. to live
( ) 27. A. and B. but C. so D. or
( ) 28. A. doesn't B. didn't C. aren't D. isn’t
( ) 29. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiest
( ) 30. A. around B. for C. at D. with
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握共大意,然后从31~40各个题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网)
on the walls and mice running around, People didn't come into such a dirty place and the poor man
was lonely and 31 every day. He thought he couldn't become happy because of poverty.
One day, the poor man 32 a wise old man on his way home and asked him for some
suggestions about 33 his life. The old man gave him a 34 and said, “This is a magic vase. It will bring you happiness.”
The poor man looked at the vase 35 . Why would he need a vase in his 36 house?
However, he didn’t want to throw away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.
“it’s not right for something beautiful to be empty, " the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he put some 37 into it. That 38 the vase even more beautiful. "How can I have the vase next to a spider web?" he continued. So he started to 39 the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a comfortable place at once.
The man cheered up and he suddenly realized (认识) why he used to be 40 before. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better
( ) 31. A. angry B. cheerful C. sad D. excited
( ) 32. A. met B. found C. called D. knew
( ) 33. A. building B. working C. fighting D. changing
( ) 34.A. letter B. spider C. flower D. vase
( ) 35. A. sadly B. excitedly C. surprised D. happily
( ) 36. A. poor B. beautiful C. large D. comfortable
( ) 37. A. water B. leaves C. flowers D. branches
( ) 38. A. made B. took C. drew D. became
( ) 39. A. break B. clean C. leave D. build
( ) 40. A. happy B. rich C. relaxed D. unhappy
三、阅读(共两节,满分25分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Cars make our lives more convenient. But they can also be a problem. For example, fossil fuel (化石燃料) cars mainly cause air pollution.
To improve the environment, many countries are developing electric vehicles(EVs 电动车).
Among them, China is taking a leading role and has created the world’s largest EV market
Last year, over 40% of the 753,000 EVs sold in the world were sold in China, more than twice
as many as the number sold in the United States. “Filling up a fossil fuel car with gas is more expensive than charging an electric car," said Wu Hao, who bought an electric car this year
However, there are still some problems. It can be hard to find charging piles(充电桩) and the
cars can't go far before needing to be recharged
Some of these problems are being solved. In 2014, China had 31,000 charging piles. Now China has the world's largest EV charging network, with more than 167,000 charging piles in total.
Developing EVs is one of many efforts that China has made to cut down pressure on its
environment after the government promised to stop the increase in the emission (排放) of Coz by 2030.
“As China goes, so will the worlds car industry,” The Wall Street Journal said. China has taken a leading role in the world's electric vehicle industry.

( ) 41. mainly cause air pollution according to the passage
A. Subways B. Sharing bikes C. Electric vehicles D. Fossil fuel cars
( ) 42. Over electric vehicles were sold in China last year.
A.150,600 B.167,000 C.301,200 D.753.000
( ) 43. What did Wu Hao think of charging an electric car?
A. It's more expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas
B. It's less expensive than filling up a fossil fuel car with gas
C It's as expensive as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas.
D It's as cheap as filling up a fossil fuel car with gas
( ) 44. Which country has the world's largest EV charging network now?
A. America. B. Germany. C. China D. England
( ) 45. What is the passage mainly about?
A. China has taken a leading role in the world's electric vehicle industry
B. Electric cars will disappear in the future
C. There is no problem using electric cars
D How to deal with air pollution
(B)
I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was hopeless. I didn't take an interest in anything. I thought that my whole world was dark
A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down and said
excitedly, "Look what I found! In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry
and dead. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play. I didn't want to talk with him at all.
However, he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and said in surprise, "It smells sweet and it's beautiful, too. That's why I picked it. Here, it's for you. "The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must accept it, or he might never leave. So I received the flower, and replied, “This is just what I want, thank you." Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy was blind.
Tears came down my face when I thanked him for picking the best one. "You're welcome." he
smiled, and then ran off to play. I sat there and wanted to know how he was able to learn about my pain (痛苦).
Through the eyes of a blind child, finally I could see the problem was not with the world. The problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been blind. In fact I never found there is always something beautiful around me in life. I decided to see the beauty in life, and enjoy every second of my life. And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed the smell of a beautiful rose.

( ) 46.The writer felt when he sat down under an old tree.
A. proud B. sad C. glad D. worried
( ) 47. What does the underlined word “accept” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A.答应 B.拒绝 C.接受 D.赠予
( ) 48. In what order did the following events take place?
a. I received the flower and thanked the boy
b. I knew that the boy could not see anything and felt moved
c. I read under an old tree without interest in anything
d. I decided that I should learn to enjoy the beauty in my life
c. A young boy sat by my side and gave a flower to me
A. c-c-b-a-d B. c-c-a-b-d C. c-e-a-b-d D. e-c-a-d-b
( ) 49. In the last paragraph, the writer said he had been blind for all those years because .
A. he was really blind B. he didn't want to see anything
C. he lost hope for everything D. he wanted to change his life
( ) 50. How was the writer in the end?
A. He became cheerful B. He was still sad
C. He was sorry for the boy D. He was blind
(C)
Do you often feel happy? Do you know what is happiness?
Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and lots of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time
In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something good to others, you will feel happy as well. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that you can't buy it with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you learn a lesson that never gives up and you’ll succeed. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.
Therefore, we can get to know that happiness is what makes us feel good and pleased when we meet it.
( ) 51. Happiness is for .
A. those who have large and beautiful houses B. those who have cars
C. those who have a lot of money D. all people
( ) 52. Which is true according to the passage?
A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you
B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes
C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
D. All of the above
( ) 53. We say “Happiness is not the same as money,” because .
A. money always brings happiness
B. money doesn't always bring happiness
C. money can buy everything
D. only richness always brings happiness
( ) 54. Which of the following Paragraphs can best describe the structure of this passage?





( ) 55. You can read this text in a
A. diary B. poster C. magazine D. storybook
(D)
Here are some lists of picture books about pigs and the readers' reviews















( ) 56. Pigs Make Me Sneeze was published on .
A. October 6, 2009 B. February 8, 2011 C. October 4, 2011 D. October 2, 2011
( ) 57 Which book did Lara buy?
A. Happy Pig Day! B. Pigs Make Me Sneezer!
C. I Broke My Trunk! D. Let’s Go for a Drive!
( ) 58. If you want to buy three books Let’s Go for a Drive!, you should pay .
A. $18.0 B. $19.17 C. $19.47 D. $19.77
( ) 59. What can you learn about Happy Pig Day!?
A. Its price is S 6.59 B. Its author is from Australia
C. It was published on October 4, 2010 D. Sarah’s grandson is 7 years old and he loves it
( ) 60. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Lara has a 6-year-old daughter.
B. If you have $25, you can buy all the four books.
C. Tom's kids think Let’s Go for a Drive! is interesting.
D. Linda bought Pigs Make Me Sneeze! for her grandchildren.

第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读短文及文后AE选项,选出可以填入61-65各题空白处的最佳选项。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to switch of the lights from 20: 30 to 21: 30 on the last Saturday night of March. 61 A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries.
On March 28, 2010, over 2, 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. 62 In China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and so on. Many citizens consciously (有意识地) switched off lights for one
hour. 63 It was 20: 30. Beijing time. 64 In Shanghai, some people were taking a walk
with their families or friends. And in N-N Some young people were holding a party in a park. singing and dancing. 65 .
Earth Hour has a lot of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on climate change and protecting the environment.

(
A. The people from these three cities felt very relaxed.
B. In 2007
,
more than 2.2 million homes and businesses switched off their lights
.
C
.
Without
l
ights, many citizens could also enjoy themselves
.
D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends
.
E
.
Earth Ho
ur came
to China

on that day, too
)




四、写作(共三节,满分25分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
66. Ben is a s boy and he can answer all the questions.
67. She often i what the life will be like in 2050. Maybe it will be wonderful.
68. We should t up our bedrooms every day.
69, Guide dogs are very h animals
70. My English is poor. Can you give me some a on how to learn it well?
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列向子。(每空限填一词)
71.多读书对你有好处。
Reading more books you.
72.为了赶早班车,他今天早上6点醒来了。
In order to catch the early bus, he at 6 o'clock this morning
73.嘲笑别人是不礼貌的。
impolite of others.
74.如果你高开课室,你应该把灯关掉。
you leave the classroom, you the lights.
75.他真是一个成功的人啊!
he is!
第三节书面表达(共1小题;满分10分)
最近,你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的情况,请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文,向英语校刊投稿
组员 理想职业 原因
Alice 老师 喜欢和孩子一起,教孩子更多的知识
John 园艺工 喜爱植物,想让城市更美
Betty 歌手 喜欢唱歌,愿意把快乐带给大家
你 ? ?

注意:1.参考词汇:园艺工 gardener
2.词数70个左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Recently we have done a survey in our class in order to learn about students' dream jobs
Here's a report about my group members' ideas.____________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Hopefully our dreams can come true in the future.
参考答案

1-5 ACDCB 6-10 BCCAB 11-15 DDBCA 16-20 ADCCB
21-25 BCADC 26-30 ABDBA 31-35 CADDC 36-40 ACABD
41-45 DCBCD 46-50 BCCCA 51-55 DDBDC 56-60 ACDDB
61-65 BECDA
66. smart 67. imagines 68. tidy 69. helpful 70. advice
71. is good for
72. woke up
73. It’s; to make fun of
74. If; should turn/switch off
75. How successful
书面表达
Recently we have done a survey in our class in order to learn about students' dream jobs. Here's a report about my group members' ideas. Alice wants to be a teacher in the future because he enjoys playing with the children and he can teach them a lot. John loves plants very much, so his dream job is to be a gardener. He wants to make the city more beautiful and comfortable. Betty is an out-going girl and she loves singing so much. She likes to share her happiness with others. As far as I’m concerned, my dream job is to be a writer because reading makes me happy and I can write some interesting books which can bring others laughter, happiness and etc.
Hopefully our dreams can come true in the future.





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