Unit 1 The Changing world
Topic 1 Section A
同步练习
翻译题
1. Great changes have taken place there._______________
2. I have been to Mount Huang with my parents._____________________
3. I haven’t seen you for a long time.__________________________
4. China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.________________________
5. Have you been to other place? _________________________
填空题
1. She caught the student _______ (cheat) in exams.
2. When I got there, I found him _________ (repair) farm tools.
3. When I got there, I found the farm tools _______. (repair)
4. Just then he heard someone _______ (call) for help.
5. He worked so hard that he got his pay ______. (raise)
单项选择
1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.
A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen
2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.
A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix
3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.
A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure
C. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure
4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.
A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy
5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.
A. Comparing B. To compare C. Compared D. Having compared
完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to ( 1 ) at home, but others like to go ( 2 ) a walk or play football. My friend Sam works hard in a factory during the ( 3 ) . At the weekend, he always ( 4 ) the same thing. On Saturday he ( 5 ) his car and on ( 6 ) he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a ( 7 ) one but there is always ( 8 ) to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their ( 9 ). Sam and his friends help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all ( 10 ) and Sam’s aunt gives them a big meal.
1. A. play B. live C. stay D. enjoy
2. A. to B. for C. in D. at
3. A. day B. time C. autumn D. week
4. A. does B. makes C. borrows D. has
5. A. watches B. drives C. sells D. washes
6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Saturday D. Wednesday
7. A. small B. big C. hard D. short
8. A. much B. little C. fast D. far
9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. water
10. A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly
阅读理解
All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.
Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.
Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.
Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.
Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing for example
, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character (性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.
1. According to this passage we know that ______.
A. people began to play about one hundred years ago
B. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played
C. not all the games have long history
2. According to this passage, which of the following isn't true?
A. Sports help to train a person's character.
B. People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country.
C. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game.
3. The writer didn't tell us in this passage that______.
A. basketball was invented in America
B. sports change with the seasons
C. football is played all over the world
4. A lot of people have more free time from their work to enjoy sports because______.
A. they like sports very much
B they want to live long
C. they want to make a lot more friends
5. From this passage we can see that______.
A. sports and games are unimportant things that people do
B. sports and games should be treated (对待) only as amusement
C. sports and games are not only useful to the old
答案、
一、
1.这里发生了巨大的变化。
2.我和我的父母去过黄山。
3.我很长时间没见到你了。
4.中国自改革开放以来发展迅速。
5.你去过其他地方吗?
二、
1. cheating
2. repairing
3. repaired
4. calling
5. raised
三、
1-5 BCBBC
四、
1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BBACC
五、
1-5 CBAAC
Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Section B
同步练习
一、单项填空
1. These children are ________ from the city.
A. mostly B. most C. mainly D. main
2. As a doctor, you should be patient _______all the patients.
A. in B. with C. on D. of
3. ---Dad，I was the first to reach the top of the hill.
---Good job, Mary. I’m _______of you.
A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. careful
4. We should ________good eating habits.
A. grow B. develop C. increase D. find
5. The government wants to _______a school for the poor children.
A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after
6. Earth Day_______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.
A. sets up B. set up C. is set up D. was set up
7. Each year quite a lot of food________ around the world.
A. was wasted B. is wasted C. wasted D. will be wasted
8. Mum, I’m hungry now I didn’t have breakfast this morning.
A. because B. because of C. and D. but
9. The sick man _______to hospital by the policeman an hour ago.
A. is taken B. was taken C. takes D. took
10. He is not used _______out before breakfast.
A. goes B. going C. to go D. to going
二、完形填空
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the back yard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 11 …
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
1. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told
2. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. easily
3. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card
4. A. rushed B. rode C. climbed D. came
5. A. and B. or C. but D. because
6. A. exciting B. interesting C. relaxing D. disappointing
7. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked
8. A. on B. in C. at D. for
9. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up
10. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad
11. A. look ahead B. look back C. come up D. come down
12. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
13. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge
14. A. idea B. news C. advice D. story
15. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. offers
三、阅读理解
A
Adopting Animals(领养动物)
Would you like to adopt an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.
Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.
Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brocky’s food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.
1. Brocky is________.
A. an animal zoo B. an adopted child
C.a tiger without children’s love D. a tiger in need of adoption
2. Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because ________.
A. its food is too expensive for one person to afford
B. people don’t want to spend too much money on Brocky
C. people don’t love Brocky enough
D. the zoo forces them to do so
3. Children will be ________ if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.
A. frightened B. excited and happy
C. nervous D. surprised
4. With so many people’s money, Brocky now can _________.
A. play with many toys
B. live without being hungry
C. eat meat every day
D. have an air-conditioned room to live in
5. We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.
A. zoos are too poor to feed the animals
B. there are too many animals in the zoo
C. many people are kind to animals
D. children love animals better than adults do
B
I’m Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, but she isn’t in Beijing with us. She works in a small school in Yushu in Qinghai. She works very hard. Every morning after breakfast, she goes to four of her students’ homes and brings them to school. At eight o’clock, the students have the first morning class. After four classes, they have lunch at school. During the lunch time, Lin Li tells some stories to them. The students like listening to her stories. The afternoon classes start at 13:00 and finish at 16:00. After school, Lin Li sends the four students back to their homes. In the evening, she doesn’t watch TV or play computer games. She usually checks her students’ homework. Then she goes to bed at 22:00.
Lin Li wants to do more things for her students. She is a great teacher, isn’t she?
6. Where is Lin Min?
A. In Yushu. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Qinghai.
7. What does the word “hard” mean in Chinese?
A.快速地 B.悲伤地 C.简单地 D.努力地
8. Why does Lin Li go to some of her students’ homes in the morning?
A. To visit their parents. B. To tell stories to them.
C. To bring them to school. D. To help them with homework.
9. What does Lin Li do in a day?
①She watches TV.
②She tells stories to her students.
③She plays computer games.
④She checks her students’ homework.
⑤She sends some students back to their homes.
A.②③④ B.③④⑤ C.②④⑤ D.①②③④⑤
10. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Lin Min’s family. B. Lin Li’s work. C. Lin Min’s school. D. The kids in Yushu.
四、填空
A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。
1. I am e________ busy on weekends.
2. Children must get e_________
3.We must prevent the _________(蔓延)of this kind of illness.
4. Don’t give up your dream because of your ________(失明).
5. His mother works in a ________(医学的，医疗的)college.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. These _________ (patient) are waiting for the doctor to come.
7. The doctor is _________ (operate) on him.
8. All the players are _______ (pride) to play for their motherland.
9. Is there anything else you’d like to say to our________ (read)?
10. Modern music was first _________ (develop) in Italy.
五、句型转换
1. He will come back in ten days. (就画线部分提问)
________ _______will he come back?
2. They left the village after three days. (就画线部分提问)
________did they leave the village?
3. He plants many trees every year. (把句子改为被动语态)
Many trees ________ _________by him every year.
4. The teacher made him hand in homework before class. (把句子改为被动语态)
He was ________ ________hand in homework before class(by the teacher).
5. The bridge was built in 1999. (改为一般疑问句)
________the bridge _________in 1999?
参考答案
一、单项填空
1-5 ABBBB 6-10 DBABD
二、完形填空
1-5 DBBBD 6-10 DCABD 11-15 BCADB
三、阅读理解
1-5 DABBC 6-10 BDCCB
四、填空
1. especially 2. education 3. spread 4. blindness 5. medical
6. patients 7. operating 8. proud 9. readers 10. developed
五、句型转换
1. How soon 2. When 3. are planted 4. made to 5. Was, built
Unit 1 The Changing World
Topic 1 Section C
同步练习
一、单项选择
1. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _____a patient.
A. examine B. examining C. to examine D.examined
2. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.
A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given
3. ____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.
A. Having been given B. Having given C. Giving D. Being given
4. He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.
A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed
5. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.
A. inform B. informing C. informed D. being informed
二、填空题
1. I________ (talk).You________ (listen) to me now.
2. Look, the boy__________ (run) fast.
3. ----What are you doing?
----I_________ (do) my homework.
4. ----_______the students_______ (read) English.
----Yes, they are.
5. Tom_______ (not study) English. He is studying Chinese.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1. 把你的自行车借我用一下好吗？
May I____your bike, ____?
2. 我们正在做第一课的练习。
We____ ____the exercises of the____lesson.
3. 李先生是我的英语启蒙老师。
Mr. Li is my_____ _____teacher.
4. 你有支黑的吗？
Do you have a _____ _____?
5. 对不起我来晚了
I'm____that I came____here?
四、完形填空
The poor are very wonderful people. One evening my sisters and I went out and picked up four people from the street. One of them (1) a most terrible condition. I told my sisters,” You (2) the other three. I take care of this one who looks (3).”So I did for her all that my love can do. I (4) her in bed, and there was such a beautiful smile on her face. She took hold of my hand as she (5)”Thank you” and then she died. I could not help but examined my heart before her. I asked myself (6) would say if I was in her place. My answer was very simple. I would say I was hungry, cold, homeless, and I was dying, or something else, but she gave me her (7) love. Then she died with a smile on her face.
I am going to try to make a home for many people who have no home. Because I believe that love begins at home, and if we can create a home for the poor, I think that (8) love will spread. Through this love we will be able to bring peace to the pooh so let us always meet (9) with a smile, for the smile is the (10) of love, and once we begin to love each other naturally, we will do something for others.
( ) 1. A. were in B. was in C. were with D. was with
( ) 2. A. look for B.care about C. catch up with D. care for
( ) 3. A. worse B. stronger C. better D. healthier
( ) 4. A. gave B. threw C. put D. pushed
( ) 5. A. spoke B. told C. said D. shouted
( ) 6. A. which B. what C. when D. how
( ) 7. A. grateful B. careful C. hopeful D. powerful
( ) 8. A. less and less B. little and little C. more and more D. fewer and fewer
( ) 9. A. the others B. the other C. another D. each other
( ) 10. A. begin B. beginning C. end D. ending
五、阅读理解
An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “have never been in a plane before, and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again!”
Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. “But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,” She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”
1. An old lady had _________.
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________.
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________.
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
答案、
一、
1-5 BABCC
二、
1.is singing；2.isn’t eating；3.Are standing；4.is plying；5.is watching
三、
1.borrow；please 2.are ,doing, first 3.first；English 4.black, one 5.sorry/afraid, late
四、
1-5 BDACC 6-10 BACDB
五、
1-5 BAACA
