课件27张PPT。外研版Book 3 Module 2
Developing and Developed Countries
(Reading & Vocabulary)
The developed countries—with one fifth of the world population—control four fifths of the world income. However, the developing countries—with four fifths of the world population— own only one fifth of the world income. human development index
measure
life expectancy
in the 13th position
move out of poverty
primary school
financial help
figure人类发展
n. 指数
vt. 测定;测量;衡量
寿命
位居第十三位
脱贫
小学
经济援助
n. 数字 Read together and speak out the Chinese immediately.The?Human Development Report?(HDR) (人类发展报告) is an annual milestone published by the Human Development Report Office of the?United Nations Development Programme?(UNDP) (联合国开发计划署). Have you heard of the Human Development Report (HDR)?Objective:
to create an enabling environment for people to enjoy long, healthy and creative livesHuman Development Report 2013
The Rise of the South: Human Progress in a Diverse WorldHuman Development Report 2015 Work for Human Development Human Development Report 2014
Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building ResilienceHuman Development Report 2016★ It says China's Human Development ______ two years ago was ranked _____ among 188 countries and regions.
★ 660 million people were lifted out of ________ from 1978 to 2010.
★ An increase in average _____________ -- from 68 years in 1980 to 75 in 2010 -- higher than the global average of 70.
★ On the __________ front, China has comprehensively achieved nine years of compulsory education. Index90thpovertylife expectancyeducationDo you know anything about the 2003 Human Development Report?
Now read the passage and get more information. for
general ideasSkimmingA. Developed countries should
give more financial help.
B. Examples of successful
development in 2003.
C. The most important goals of
the report.
D. The HDI measures a country’s
achievements in three ways.
E. How the Human Development
Report came out. Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5Match the paragraphs with their main ideas. for
specific informationScanningRead the passage. Answer these questions.1. What did world leaders agree to do in 2000?
2. What does the Human Development Index measure?
3. What are the first two Development Goals?
4. What progress have we made towards these goals?
5. What do developed countries need to do?1. They agreed to reduce world poverty by 2015 or earlier.2. It measures a country’s achievements (through life expectancy, education and income). 3. To reduce poverty and hunger, and ensure
all children are educated up to the age of 11.4. There are some examples of successful development, like in China, but more effort is needed.5. They need to give more money.1. What did the Human Development
Report come from?
A. Many developing countries’ appeal.
B. Some scientists’ advice in 2,000.
C. Chinese government’s poverty-
reducing plan.
D. 147 world leaders’ agreement of
reducing poverty in 2,000.Choose the correct answers.2. The following are ways to measure a
country’s achievements used by the
Human Development Index
EXCEPT _______.
A. life expectancy
B. education
C. population
D. income3. Which of the following isn’t among the
most important goals listed in the
report?
A. To reduce poverty and hunger.
B. To fight AIDS and other diseases.
C. To get rid of all kinds of pollution.
D. To make sure that all children have
education up to the age of 11. 4. About 400 million people have not
enough to eat in _______.
A. North Asia and Africa
B. South Asia or Africa
C. South America and Africa
D. West Europe and South Asia5. About the 2003 Human Development
Report, which of the following is NOT
TRUE?
A. In 1962, the Chinese lived 13 years
longer than in 1953.
B. All the Chinese people have moved
out of poverty.
C. Children’s education in developing
countries is still a problem.
D. Drinking water in Eastern Europe
is mostly safe.6. We learn from the last paragraph
that ________.
A. developed countries have tried their
best to help developing countries
B. developing countries need less
financial help in recent years
C. more efforts should be made to help
developing countries
D. the Netherlands is the richest
country in the world7. From the passage, the countries that
give the most money to developing
countries are ______.
A. the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden
B. the Netherlands, America and Sweden
C. Norway, America and Iceland
D. America, the Netherlands and IcelandNorway the USthe UKSierra Leone Read the passage again. Write the names of the countries below.13 years150 million799 million115 million1 billionComplete the chart with figures from the passage.重难点句子分析Careful ReadingThe report shows that we are
making some progress but that we need to make greater efforts. 连接两个并列的that从句make progress 取得进步
to make slow/steady/rapid/good progress
进展缓慢/平稳/迅速/良好
e.g. 1. I'm not making much progress with my Spanish.
2. We have made great progress in controlling inflation (通货膨胀).
3. We're making slow but steady progress with the decorating.make efforts/make an effort: make attempts to do sth. especially when this involves a lot of hard work or determination 努力,尽力
(后常接动词不定式作目的状语。)
e.g. 1. I know you don’t like her, but please make an effort to be polite.
2. She made an effort to change the subject of the conversation.
3. We make every effort to satisfy clients’ wishes.报告显示:我们正在进步,但是我们必须做出更大的努力。宾语从句practice 1. 这些事实表明他说的话不是真实的。
These?facts?show?that?what he said?is?
false / is not true.??
2. 她在学习上取得了很大的进步。
She has made much progress in her study.
3. 人类应该为改善环境做出更大努力。
Humans should make greater efforts to
improve the environment.In order to reduce poverty, world leaders agreed to do something in 2000. Then the Human Development Report ______. One of the most important parts of this report is the Human Development ______. It _________ a country’s achievements from three aspects: life expectancy, education and _______. Norway is ___________ the list, while China is in the middle of the list. And _______________________ are all African countries. China is one of the examples of successful development. China _________ life expectancy _______ 13 years. Millions of people moved ______ poverty in the last ten years in China. __________, there are still great challenges. Although we are _________ some progress, we need to make greater _______. Developed countries are encouraged to ________________ financial help in the future.cameIndexmeasures at the top of the bottom ten countriesincome increasedby out ofHowevereffortsgive much moremakingFill in the blanks to finish the Summary of the text and then try to retell it.Now 2 minutes to test your spelling.Spelling Bee English-Chinese
hunger poverty position goal
human index expectancy figure
2. Chinese- English
测定; 测量; 评估 教育; 培养; 训练
在……底部 努力 发展When finishing, exchange your papers to see who does the best.Review课时重点回顾at the top of the list
at the bottom of the list
make progress
make efforts
move out of poverty
make sure高居榜首
名单之末
取得进展
作出努力
脱贫
确保;一定Homework Search for more information about the Human Development Report.