Unit 1 Making friends Period 1 Getting ready and Reading
同步练习
一、英汉互译。
1. English grammar_________________________
2. at the age of…____________________________
3. be friendly to sb.__________________________
4. 听起来是个好主意_______________________
5. 全世界_________________________________
6. 我有一个梦想___________________________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Our Maths teacher is very ________ (friend) to us.
2. My uncle is good at ________ (play) basketball.
3. I want ________ (make) friends with people from other countries.
4. Where ________ (be) the children born?
5. The boy ________ (name) John is clever.
6. She has an ________ (old) brother.
三、按要求写句子。
1. Is your English teacher from the UK?(改为同义句)
________ your English teacher ________ from the UK?
2. It means “danger”.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ it ________?
3. He likes playing chess. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ he like ________?
4. There are five people in his family. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ people are there in his family?
5.(2012·上海)Susan followed Ben’s advice to design smart shoes. (对画线部分提问)
________ advice ________ Susan follow to design smart shoes?
四、翻译句子。
1.读一个德国女孩的博客。
2.到八月底，我们已经完成了那项工作。
3.我和我的父母住在英国。
4.我最喜欢的运动是游泳。
5.他们很友好。
五、单项选择。
1.(2016广东深圳宝安中学北环中学联考期中)— What's your hobby?
— I'd love to travel all ________ the world.
A. over
B. in
C. of
2.(2016广东深圳石厦中学期中)— What's your ________, Bill?
— I want ________ a writer like Mo Yan.
A. dream; being
B. dream; to be
C. hobby; being
3.(2016广东深圳中学期中)— How old are you?
— Oh, no, my boy. It is not polite to ask a woman her ________.
A. address
B. age
C. dream
4.(2016广东广州番禺五校教育教学联合体10月抽检) Where ________ he like to go on Sundays?
A. is
B. do
C. does
D. has
5.(2016广东深圳福田外国语学校期中) There are four ________ and two ________ in the group.
A. Japanese; Germans
B. Japaneses; Germen
C. Japaneses; Germans
6.(2016广东深圳罗湖外国语学校)— Do you want ________ to a concert (音乐会) with me tonight?
— Sorry, I'd like ________ for the coming test.
A. to go; prepare
B. going; preparing
C. to go; to prepare
六、完形填空。
Joe wants to have a computer. He asks his ____1____ for the money, but his mom says he must get it himself. But how does he get it? He ____2____ about this when he walks home. Not many people want to ask children to work for them. Maybe he can take away snow for the neighbors, but this is not ____3____. He has to wait a long time for that. He can't cut grass for their gardens ____4____ he has no tools to do the work with.
Then he sees one of his classmates, Danny, delivering (投递) ____5____. “I can do that,” he thinks. “Maybe I can even get the computer ____6____ away. I can pay ____7____ it a little each week.” He runs to ____8____ up with Danny. Joe asks him a lot of questions. He learns that it is ___9____ to get twenty-five dollars each week. He learns that the job takes ____10____ three hours each night. Danny gives him the phone number of the newspaper manager. Joe almost flies home. Joe's mother feels happy.
1. A. teachers
B. parents
C. classmates
D. friends
2. A. says
B. tells
C. thinks
D. speaks
3. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
4. A. because
B. but
C. so
D. after
5. A. newspapers
B. bikes
C. computers
D. tools
6. A. now
B. right
C. just
D. only
7. A. on
B. to
C. of
D. for
8. A. take
B. catch
C. carry
D. get
9. A. friendly
B. kind
C. possible
D. wrong
10. A. at
B. after
C. before
D. about
七、阅读理解。
(2016广东深圳福田区期末)
I'm Wang Ning. I'm thirteen years old. My best friends are Jack and Linda.
Jack is from Germany. We are the same age. He is tall and thin. He is very handsome. He's very friendly to others. He's good at Maths and often helps me with my homework. He enjoys listening to music and Justin Bieber is his favourite singer.
Linda is from the US. She is twelve years old. She has elder brother. Her parents are both English teachers in a school in China. She lives in a big flat with them. She is tall and thin with long curly hair. She looks very pretty. She speaks good English. It's her dream to be an English teacher. She likes playing the piano and the guitar in her free time. She is good at both.
I have great fun with them. I'm happy to have them as my best friends.
1. How old is Jack?
A. Fourteen years old.
B. Twelve years old.
C. Thirteen years old.
D. Eleven years old.
2. What subject is Jack good at?
A. History.
B. English.
C. Science.
D. Maths.
3. What's Jack's hobby?
A. Listening to music.
B. Playing basketball.
C. Playing the guitar.
D. Reading.
4. Where is Linda from?
A. Japan.
B. China.
C. America.
D. Germany.
5. What does Linda look like?
A. She wears glasses.
B. She is short with short hair.
C. She is short and heavy with glasses.
D. She is tall and thin with long hair.
答案：
一、1.英语语法
2.在…岁的时候
3.对某人友好
4.sounds a good idea
5.all over the world
6.I have a dream
二、1. friendly
2. playing
3. to make
4. were
5. named
6. elder
三、1. Does; come
2. What does; mean
3. What does; doing
4. How many
5. Whose ;did
四、1. Read a German girl’s blog.
2. By the end of August, we had complete that work.
3. I live with my parents in the UK.
4. My favourite sport is swim.
5. They are very friendly.
五、1. A
解析 句意:——你的爱好是什么?——我喜欢周游世界。表示“世界各地”,用短语all over the world。
2. B
解析 句意:——比尔,你的梦想是什么?——我想成为一位像莫言一样的作家。第一空所缺词意思为“梦想”,用dream;动词want后接带to的不定式作宾语。
3. B
解析 句意:——你(年纪)多大了?——哦,不,孩子。问一位女性她的年龄是不礼貌的。表示“年龄”,用age。
4. C
解析 句意:星期天他喜欢去哪儿?题干是一个特殊疑问句,主语是he,谓语动词是like,故需借助助动词does构成疑问句。
5. A
解析 句意:在这个小组中有四位日本人和两位德国人。名词Japanese和German前分别有four和two修饰,它们均需用复数形式,Japanese的单、复数同形,而German的复数形式为Germans。
6. C
解析 动词want和短语'd like后均需接带to的不定式作宾语,故选C。
六、1. B
解析 由常识和下文but his mom says he must get it himself可知Joe是向他的“父母”(parents)要钱买电脑。
2. C
解析 句意:走回家时他考虑这件事。表示“考虑”,用短语think about。
3. D
解析 根据常识,帮邻居清理积雪的工作一般是在“冬季”(winter)进行,故选D。
4. A
解析 所缺词前、后句子在意义上具有因果关系(前果后因),用引导原因状语从句的连词because连接。
5. A
解析 由下文语境可知,Joe的同学Danny的兼职工作是投递“报纸”(newspapers)。
6. B
解析 句意:也许我甚至可以马上获得电脑。表示“马上”,用短语right away。
7. D
解析 句意:我可以每周支付一点买电脑的钱。表示“支付......的费用”,用短语pay for sth.。
8. B
解析 句意:他跑着追上Danny。表示“追上某人”,用短语catch up with sb.。
9. C
解析 句意:他了解到每个星期得到25美元是可能的。表示“可能的”,用形容词possible。
10. D
解析 句意:他了解到这份工作每晚花费大约3个小时。表示“大约”,用介词about。
七、1. C
解析 由第一段中I'm thirteen years old.和第二段中We are the same age.可知Jack是13岁。
2. D
解析 由第二段中He's good at Maths and often helps me with my homework.可知答案。
3. A
解析 由第二段中He enjoys listening to music...可知答案。
4. C
解析 由第三段第一句Linda is from the US.可知答案。
5. D
解析 由第三段中She is tall and thin with long curly hair.可知答案。
Unit 1 Making friends Period 2 Listening and Grammar
同步练习
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. A man ________ (call) Jackie Chan is my favourite star. I love his movies very much.
2. Do you enjoy ________(live) here?
3. I’d like ________ (tell) you about my family.
4. He is very fat now. He needs ________ (exercise) every day.
5. How many ________ (e-friend) does she have?
6. CCTV starts a project ________ (call) “Looking for the most beautiful country teachers”.
二、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话,其中两项为多余选项。
Meimei: Hi, Lily ! May I ask you some questions?
Lily: Certainly.
Meimei:____1____
Lily: I was born in England on January 8th, 1996.
Meimei:____2____
Lily: We lived there for about 9 years.
Meimei: Only 9 years?
Lily: Yes. After 9 years my family moved to America.
Meimei: ____3____
Lily: Because my father found a new job in New York.
Meimei: ____4____
Lily: We came to China last year.
Meimei: ____5____
Lily: Yes. We enjoy living here very much.
A. When and where were you born? B. Where shall we go then? C. Why did you move to America? D. How long did you live there? E. When did you come to China? F. Shall we go to see a film? G. Do you enjoy living here?
三、根据画线部分提问,每空限填一词。
1. There are forty students in our class.
________ ________ students are there in your class?
2. My father is forty-five years old.
________ ________ is your father?
3. The boy goes to school by car.
________ ________ the boy go to school?
4. Mike does some reading in the evening.
________ ________ Mike do some reading?
5. My grandfather is healthy because he does some running every day.
________ ________ your grandfather healthy?
四、翻译句子。
1.你弟弟多大了？
2.今天的天气如何？
3.她想成为一名美术老师。
4.他们需要帮助。
5.他有多少个网友？
五、单项选择。
1.(2015河南中考) Mr. Smith is ________ old man and he usually walks his dog after ________ supper.
A. a; the
B. an; a
C. an; /
D. the; /
2.(2016广东广州白云区四校联考期中) I heard ________ my sister in New York yesterday. She said she liked the life there in the letter.
A. from
B. of
C. about
D. to
3.(2016广东广州番禺五校教育教学联合体10月抽检)— What is your dad's hobby?
— Oh, his hobby is ________ tea.
A. drinking
B. to drink
C. drinks
D. drink
4.(2016广东省实验中学期中)— When will you ________ Guangzhou?
— I go there by train and I will ________ Guangzhou Train Station at 3 p.m. this afternoon.
A. arrive; get to
B. arrive at; arrive in
C. arrive in; arrive at
D. reach in; reach at
5.(2016广东深圳百合外国语学校期中) Unluckily,________ it rained all the time last month, ________ we couldn't go camping in the mountains.
A. because; so
B. because; /
C. though; but
D. even though; but
6.(2016广东深圳实验学校初中部期中) My mother usually ________ up early but yesterday she ________ up late.
A. gets; get
B. get; got
C. gets; gets
D. gets; got
7.(2016广东深圳石厦中学期中)—________ do you go online (上网), Sam?
— About once a month. I'm ________ busy with my lessons.
A. How long; always
B. How often; never
C. How often; always
六、完形填空。
(2016广东深圳外国语学校期末)
Do you feel like someone is watching you, even when you're in a room alone? Well, maybe they are.
A recent article in Los Angeles Times ____1____ how screens—a computer screen, a TV screen, a cell phone screen—are ____2____ information about you. Most of you already know what you do on your personal computers is not ____3____ private. No matter how long you visit some websites, and what you do on these websites, all of that activity “tells” information about you.
If you own a smart phone, the phone ____4____ is recording where you are and where you go, so it can find you if you get a telephone call. Do you have a satellite TV, where you can watch many ____5____? If you do, you probably have a box next to your ____6____ that allows you to view them. That box also allows the TV company to record which shows you watch and don't watch.
In many American ____7____, you can join the store's “club” for free and receive a ____8____. Each time you buy things and show the card, you'll get discounts (折扣). This is the supermarket's way of ____9____ you to visit their stores, and not other similar stores.
In a word, in this age of technology, it's ____10____ to be truly private.
1. A. picked up
B. looked after
C. talked about
D. gave up
2. A. losing
B. buying
C. inventing
D. collecting
3. A. never
B. always
C. sometimes
D. hardly
4. A. company
B. owner
C. maker
D. keeper
5. A. animals
B. operas
C. news
D. shows
6. A. table
B. television
C. room
D. body
7. A. museums
B. supermarkets
C. parks
D. theatres
8. A. card
B. gift
C. letter
D. prize
9. A. allowing
B. warning
C. preventing
D. encouraging
10. A. dangerous
B. exciting
C. difficult
D. possible
七、阅读理解。
(2016广东深圳罗湖区期末)
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from country to country: candles, cakes and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
Denmark
A flag is flown outside a window to show that people in that house are having a birthday. Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he will see them at once when he wakes up.
India
Usually Indian children wear white to school. However, on their birthday, children wear colored clothes to school and give out chocolates to everyone in the class. Their best friend helps them to do this.
Japan
The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time. Certain birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.
Holland
The birthday child receives an especially large present. The family also put flowers on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.
1. When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see ________ outside the window.
A. flowers
B. presents
C. a flag
D. a chair
2. In ________ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.
A. Japan
B. Denmark
C. India
D. Holland
3. In ________, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.
A. India
B. Holland
C. Denmark
D. Japan
4. In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are ________.
A. 15
B. 7
C. 5
D. 3
5. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries
B. different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries
C. children's birthdays in western countries
D. the importance of children's birthdays
答案：
一、1. called
2. living
3. to tell
4. to exercise
5. e-friends
6. called
二、1.A
2.D
3.C
4.E
5.G
三、1. How many
2. How old
3. How does
4. When does
5. Why is
四、1. How old are your brother?
2. What’s the weather today?
3. She wants to be an Art teacher.
4. They need help.
5. How many e-friends does he have?
五、1. C
解析 句意:史密斯先生是一位老人,晚饭后他通常遛狗。第一空表示数量“一”,泛指,用不定冠词,old的发音以元音音素开头,其前加an;表示“晚饭后”,用短语after supper。
2. A
解析 由“在信中,她说她喜欢那里的生活”推知其前一句的意思为“昨天我收到我在纽约的姐姐的来信”,表示“收到......的来信”,用hear from...。
3. A
解析 句意:——你爸爸的爱好是什么?——哦,他的爱好是饮茶。表示“饮茶”,在句中作表语表示抽象的一般性的行为,用v.-ing形式。
4. C
解析 arrive是不及物动词,后接表示地点的名词时,与介词in(后接大地方)或at(后接小地方)连用;reach是及物动词,其后直接接表示地点的名词。
5. B
解析 句意:不幸的是,因为上个月一直在下雨,所以我们不能在山中野营。because不能与so连用,though或even though不能与but连用。
6. D
解析 句意:我妈妈通常很早起床,但是昨天她起床起得晚。题干前一分句的主语是My mother,谓语动词表示的是经常性的行为动作,故第一空填gets;后一分句谓语动词表示发生在过去的动作,用一般过去时。
7. C
解析 由“大约一月一次”推知题干上文的意思为“萨姆,你多久上一次网”,表示“多久一次”,询问他人做某事的频率,用how often开头的疑问句;由语境可知题干下文后一句的意思为“我总是忙于我的功课”,表示“总是”,用always。
六、1. C
解析 句意:一篇最近刊登在《洛杉矶时报》上的文章谈及了屏幕——电脑屏幕、电视屏幕、手机屏幕——正在如何收集有关你的信息。所缺词组的意思为“谈及”,talk about符合句意。
2. D
解析 由语境可知所缺词的意思为“收集”,用collect。
3. B
解析 句意:你们中的大部分人已经知道自己在个人电脑上所做的事不总是秘密的了。表示“不总是”,用not always。
4. A
解析 根据常识,当智能手机用户在通话时,能够确定并记录下用户的方位的是“电话公司”(phone company)。
5. D
解析 由下文...which shows you watch and don't watch.可知此处句意为“你拥有一台能让你观看很多节目的卫星电视吗?”,所缺词意思为“节目”,用shows。
6. B
解析 使用卫星电视的用户需要在室内配备一个视频编码器,这个盒子形状的视频编码器通常是放置在“电视机”(television)的旁边,故选B。
7. B
解析 由语境可知句意为“在很多美国的'超市'(supermarket),你可以免费加入商场的俱乐部,并得到一张卡片”。
8. A
解析 由下文Each time you buy things and show the card, you'll get discounts.可知空格处所缺词是card。
9. D
解析 通过给予顾客购物折扣是超市“鼓励”(encourage)人们去光临其超市,而不去其他超市的一种方式,故选D。
10. C
解析 总之,在这个技术时代,真正的私密是很困难的。所缺词意思为“困难的”,用difficult。
七、
1. C
解析 由第二段第一句A flag is flown outside a window to show that people in that house are having a birthday.得知答案。
2. D
解析 由最后一段最后一句The family also put flowers on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful.得知答案。
3. A
解析 由第三段中However, on their birthday, children wear colored clothes to school...得知答案。
4. C
解析 由第四段第二、三句得知答案。
5. B
解析 由第一段最后两句,并结合全文内容可知短文主要介绍了在世界上的一些国家人们庆祝生日的不同方式,选B。
Unit 1 Making friends Period 3 Speaking and Writing
同步练习
一、根据首字母提示完成单词。
1. You should do it by y_____________.
2. Where do you l______?
3. I don’t like listening to m_________.
4. What d______ your mother do?
5. I saw your b______ on the Internet.
二、用所给词语的正确形式填空。
1. She often helps her mother ________(do) the housework.
2. I know the girl ________ (call)Mary. She is my sister.
3. She ________ (not play) sports.
4.________ your friend ________ (like) playing ping-pong?
5. Ice cream ________ (be) very delicious.
6. It’s not ________(she) pen. It’s mine.
三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. Lily has twenty storybooks. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ storybooks does Lily have?
2. Millie takes a bus to school every day.(改为同义句)
Millie goes to school ________ ________ every day.
3. The man in a white shirt is my father.(对画线部分提问)
________ man is ________ father?
4. I need a sweater for school.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a sweater for school?
5. He goes to school by bike every morning.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ to school every morning?
四、翻译句子。
1.我留着长头发。
2.我来自德国。
3.你父母和你一起住吗？
4.我最喜欢的运动是踢足球。
5.我的梦想是成为一名老师。
五、单项选择。
1.—________ is it the Qomolangma?
— It's 8,848 meters. It's very hard to climb the mountain.
A. How deep
B. How long
C. How far
D. How high
2.(2015贵州遵义中考)—________ did you come so late to your office this morning?
— Oh, I felt so sick that I couldn't get up on time.
A. How
B. Which
C. Why
3.(2015湖南永州中考) This is ________ old street. It is called Liuzi Street.
A. a
B. an
C. the
4.(2015辽宁营口中考)— How was ________ dinner at Mike's house?
— It was great. Mike is ________ wonderful cook.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; the
D. /; a
5.(2015黑龙江龙东地区中考) It's ________ interesting program and it tells us how to play ________ piano.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; a
6.(2015辽宁丹东中考)— Who's ________ man under the tree?
— He's my uncle, ________ actor.
A. a; the
B. a; an
C. the; the
D. the; an
7.— What does your elder brother do?
—________.
A. He is a doctor
B. He is tall
C. He is fifteen
D. He is friendly
六、完形填空。
Two members (成员) of the Worldwide Friends Club write to other members on the Internet.
Hello, friends! My ____1____ is Andy. I am twelve years old. I have black hair, and I ____2____ glasses. My friends say I am cool. I am a new student in No. 5 Middle School. I am in ____3____ this year. I like all my lessons, ____4____ I’m not good at Maths. I love playing football. I often play football with my new classmates. ____5____ are all polite and helpful. I like them very much.
Hi, I ____6____ Mary. I also study in a middle school. I am thirteen years old. I ____7____ black hair and dark brown eyes. I like playing badminton. I’m ____8____ the school badminton team. I ____9____ play badminton with other members on the badminton court after school. Bill is my favourite badminton ____10____. He wins again in today’s game. I’m very happy.
1. A. name
B. friend
C. father
D. brother
2. A. buy
B. have
C. like
D. wear
3. A. Grade 7, Class 5
B. Class 5, Grade 7
C. grade 7, class 5
D. class 5, grade 7
4. A. so
B. and
C. but
D. because
5. A. You
B. They
C. We
D. She
6. A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
7. A. doesn’t have
B. don’t have
C. have
D. has
8. A. in
B. at
C. with
D. to
9. A. seldom
B. hardly
C. never
D. often
10. A. club
B. team
C. player
D. field
七、阅读理解。
Nora is an American girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is Edward. He is only four.
One evening, Nora wants to do her homework. But she can’t find her pen. “Oh! Where is my pen?” She looks for it here and there. But she finds nothing. So she goes to her brother’s room.
“Edward, can you help me? I can’t find my pen !”Nora says to Edward. “Oh, what are you doing with my pen?” She finds her brother is writing(写)on the paper(在纸上). “I’m writing to my friend, Bill,” Edward answers. “But can you write? ”Nora asks.
“No, I can’t. But it doesn’t matter(没关系)! Bill can’t read,” Edward answers happily(高兴地).
1. Nora and Edward are ________.
A. daughter and father B. brothers
C. sister and brother D. sisters
2. ________ can’t find her pen.
A. Nora B. Bill
C. Edward D. Nobody
3. The pen is ________.
A. in Nora’s room B. in the school
C. in Edward’s room D. in the shop
4. Can Edward write?
A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t.
C. Yes, he can’t. D. No, he can.
5. Edward writes to ________.
A. Nora B. Bill
C. Edward D. his mother
答案：
一、1.yourself 2.live 3.music 4.does 5.blog
二、1. (to)do
2.called
3.doesn’t play
4.Does;like
5.is
6.her
三、1. How many
2. by bus
3. Which; your
4. Do; need
5. How does; go
四、1. I have long hair.
2. I’m from Germany.
3. Does your parents live with you?
4. My favourite sport is playing football.
5. My dream is to be a teacher.
五、1.答案 D
解析 句意:——珠穆朗玛峰有多高?——它是8,848米。爬这座山峰是很艰难的。由“它是8,848米”推知题干上文问的是高度“多高”,用how high开头的特殊疑问句。
2.答案 C
解析 句意:——今天早上你为什么这么晚才来你的办公室?——哦,我感到如此不舒服以至
于不能按时起床。由句意可知题干上文问的“晚到办公室的原因”,用why开头的特殊疑问句。
3.答案 B
解析 句意:这是一条旧街道,它被称作柳子街。所缺词表示数量“一(条)”,泛指,故用不定冠词,old的发音以元音音素开头,其前用an。
4.答案 B
解析 句意:——在迈克家的那顿晚餐怎样?——好极了。迈克是一位很棒的厨师。由句意可知题干上文的“晚餐”是特指在迈克家的那顿“晚餐”,故第一空用定冠词the;题干下文所缺词表示数量“一(位)”,泛指,故用不定冠词,wonderful的发音以辅音音素开头,其前用a。
5.答案 B
解析 句意:它是一个有趣的节目,它告诉我们怎样弹钢琴。由句意可知第一空所缺词表示数量“一(个)”,泛指,故用不定冠词,interesting的发音以元音音素开头,其前用an; piano是西洋乐器名称,表示“演奏某种乐器”,其前用定冠词the。
6.答案 D
解析 句意:——在树下的那位男子是谁?——他是我叔叔,一位演员。由句意可知题干上文的“男子”是特指在树下的“那位男子”,故第一空用定冠词the;题干下文所缺词表示数量“一(位)”,泛指,故用不定冠词,actor的发音以元音音素开头,其前用an。
7.答案 A
解析 题干上文的意思为“你哥哥是做什么工作的?”,是询问某人的职业,四个选项中只有A项表示职业。
六、1. A
空格后的Andy是人名, 故空格处应填name(名字)。
2. D
wear glasses意为“戴着眼镜”。
3. B
“班级”在前, “年级”在后, 且class和grade的首字母都要大写。故选B。
4. C
句意为: “我喜欢我所有的课程, 但我不擅长数学。”前后两个分句是转折关系。
5. B
用they指代前一句中的my new classmates。
6. A
主语是I, be动词用am。
7. C
句意为: “我留着黑头发, 长着深褐色的眼睛。”
8. A
“在学校羽毛球队”用介词in。
9. D
句意为: “放学后, 我经常和其他成员在羽毛球场上打羽毛球。”
10. C
句意为: “比尔是我最喜欢的羽毛球运动员。”
七、1.C
解析:由第一段可知答案。
2.A
解析:由第二段第二句可知答案。
3.C
解析:由第二段末句和第三段可知答案。
4.B
5.B
Unit 1 Making friends Period 4 More practice, Study skills, Culture corner and Self-assessment
同步练习
一、用适当的介词填空。
1. He always helps me ________ my English.
2. Please give these presents ________ the children.
3. She usually goes to work ________ bus.
4. Father Christmas is a fat man ________ a long white beard and wears a red suit.
5. I don’t do my homework ________ Saturday afternoon.
6. I live far away ________ my school.
二、根据所给的汉语提示完成句子,每空限填一词。
1.我希望不久能收到你的来信。
I hope to ________ ________ you soon.
2.她喜欢与各种各样的人交朋友。
She likes ________ ________ with all kinds of people.
3.我想让你在聚会上玩得开心。
I want you to ________ ________ at the party.
4.她住得离这个公园很近。
She lives ________ ________ the park.
5.她和父母一起住在这个村里。
She ________ ________ her parents in the village.
三、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
A: Hello, Liu Kai!
B: Hi, Wang Ping!
A: ____1____
B: Guangzhou.
A: ____2____
B: It’s warm and wet.
A: ____3____
B: No, it doesn’t.
A:____4____
B:Yes,I do. I can see snow. I like it.
A: ____5____
B: I can play with snow. It is white and clean.
A. How is the weather there? B. Do you like the weather here? C. What can you do in winter here? D. Where do you come from? E. Does it often snow in Guangzhou in winter?
四、翻译句子。
1.空气没有味道。
2.它使我们存活。
3.我们没剩多少时间了。
4.随着冬天的临近，天气变得越来越冷。
5.很久以前，天上有十个太阳。
五、单项选择。
1. TFBOYS’songs ________ sweet and many of us like listening to them.
A. sound
B. feel
C. taste
D. look
2. —I’m told your class has 3 new comers.
—Yes. One is a ________; the other two are ________.
A. Japan; Germany
B. Japanese; German
C. Japanese; Germans
D. Japanese; Germen
3. —I’m afraid l won’t pass the exam.
—Come on, Bill. You should believe in ________. That’s the secret of success.
A. myself
B. ourselves
C. yourself
D. yourselves
4. —Do you like Yang Liping?
—Yes, I do. She is good at dancing. She is a famous dancer. (选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A. is well in
B. does well in
C. is bad at
D. does badly in
5. —Tom, would you like to train our football team?
—________.
A. Sure, I’d like to
B. You’re welcome
C. It’s my pleasure
D. Not at all
6. —Can you play ________ piano?
—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ basketball.
A. the; the
B. the; a
C. the; ／
D. a; the
7. —Does your father go to work by ________ car every day?
—No, he sometimes takes ________ bus.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. 不填; a
D. a; 不填
六、完形填空。
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on ____1____ to make your vacation meaningful and colourful.
Take exercise. If you take regular exercise you will be more healthy. You ____2____ hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise ____3____ swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can’t ____4____ your family any longer. In order to deal with your ____5____ matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from ____6____ of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can ____7____ make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn’t it enjoyable and comfortable?
Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don’t always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend ____8____ watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it’s great fun for family members to gather around the table, ____9____ sports, clothes or other common topics(话题).
If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and love among family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of ____10____ and success. Wish you a wonderful time!
1. A. whether B. how C. when
2. A. have worked B. worked C. will work
3. A. instead of B. due to C. such as
4. A. depend on B. give up C. hear from
5. A. public B. negative C. personal
6. A. it B. that C. one
7. A. also B. either C. too
8. A. some times B. some time C. sometimes
9. A. discussed B. to discuss C. discussing
10. A. sadness B. joy C. worry
七、阅读理解。
There was a bridge over a river. One day, a goat (山羊) wanted to go across the bridge. In the middle of the bridge, he met another goat. There was no room (空间) for them to pass. “Go back,” said the first goat, “there is no room for us two.”
“Why do I go back?” said the second goat. “Why don’t you go back?”
“You must go back,” said the first goat, “because I am strong.”
“I’m strong, too,” said the second goat.
Then they are ready to have a fight.
“Stop!” said the second goat. “If we fight, we may fall into the river. I have an idea. I will lie down, and you can walk over me.”
“Good idea!” the first goat agreed.
Then the second goat lay down and the first goat walked over him. They two passed the bridge and went on their ways.
1. The first goat asked the second one to go back because ________.
A. he was very strong
B. there was no room
C. he was very big
D. he wanted to have a fight
2. If they fight, they may ________.
A. fall into the river B. pass the bridge
C. walk over the bridge D. go on their ways
3. What does the underlined word “agreed” mean in Chinese?
A.询问 B.回答 C.赞同 D.反对
4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. A goat met another goat in the middle of the bridge.
B. There was no room for two goats to pass.
C. The first goat said he was strong.
D. The two goats had a fight.
5. We can know the second goat is ________ according to the passage.
A. clever B. strong
C. silly D. lazy
答案：
一、1.with
2. to
3. by
4. with
5. on
6. from
二、1. hear from
2. making friends
3. enjoy yourself
4. close to
5. lives with
三、1.D
2.A
3.E
4.B
5.C
四、1. Air has no taste.
2. It keeps us alive.
3. We have little time left.
4. As winter is drawing near, it’s getting colder and colder.
5. A long time ago, there were ten suns in the sky.
五、1. A
句意为: “TFBOYS的歌听起来很甜美, 我们中的很多人都喜欢听它们。”sound意为“听起来”, 符合语境。故选A。
2. C
Japan意为“日本”, 指国家; Japanese意为“日本人; 日语”; Germany意为“德国”, 指国家; German意为“德国人; 德语”, German表示“德国人”时, 是可数名词, 其复数形式为Germans。故选C。
3. C
句意为: “恐怕我不会通过考试。”“加油, 比尔。你应该相信________。那是成功的秘诀。”yourself(你自己)符合语境。故选C。
4. B
be good at意为“擅长”, 其同义短语是do well in。句子的主语是she, 故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式, 故选B。
5. A
句意为: “汤姆, 你愿意训练我们的足球队吗?”“当然, 我愿意。”B、C、D三项用于回答别人的道谢。故选A。
6. C
表示“弹奏乐器”时, 乐器名词前加定冠词the; 表示“踢／打球”时, 球类名词前不加冠词。故选C。
7. C
句意为: “你父亲每天都开车去上班吗?”“不, 他有时会坐公共汽车。”介词by后直接加交通工具; 动词take后加冠词再加交通工具。故选C。
六、1.B
解析:由空格前的The following is some advice on和空格后的to make your vacation meaningful and colourful可知,该空应填how。A、C两项不符合语境。
2.A
解析:由句末的so far可知该句应用现在完成时,故选A。
3.C
解析:instead of“代替”;due to“因为,由于”;such as“例如”。空格前意为“你能够从不同形式的锻炼中获益”,而空格后列举的是一些锻炼的方式,故选C项,表示举例说明。
4.A
解析:depend on“依靠”;give up“放弃”;hear from“收到某人的来信”。由前句句意“有一天,你将会独自生活”可知,该句应意为“因此,你不能再依靠你的家人了”,故选A。
5.C
解析:public“公众的,公开的”;negative“消极的”;personal“个人的,私人的”。由空格后面的you should learn cooking, washing and other practical skills可知,此处应填personal,表示“为了应对你自己生活中的琐事”。
6.B
解析:句意“用这种方式,你会发现那里的文化与你家乡的文化不同”。空格处是一个替代词,指代前面的the culture,故选B项。
7.A
解析:also“也”,位于句中;too“也”,常位于句末;either“也”,位于句末,且用于否定句中。该空格位于句中,且句子为肯定句,故选A项。
8.B
解析:some times“几次”;some time“一段时间”;sometimes“有时”。spend some time doing sth.为固定结构,意为“花费时间做某事”,故选B。
9.C
解析:句意“另外,家庭成员围在桌旁谈论运动、服装或者其他共同话题是很有趣的”。此处“谈论……”是伴随状语,应用现在分词形式,故选C。
10.B
解析:通读全文可知,此处应填joy,与success并列,表示“你的暑假一定会充满快乐与成功”。
七、1.A
解析:由第六段中的“If we fight,we may fall into the river.”可知,如果他们两个打架,他们可能会掉进河里。故答案为A。
2.C
解析:由第一只山羊的答语“好主意!”可推断,他同意了第二只山羊的说法。由此可推断agree意为“同意”。故答案为C。
3.D
解析:通读后四段的描述可知,他们并没有打架,故D是错误的表达。
4.A
解析:通读全文之后,我们可以推断,第二只山羊很聪明。
