Unit 1 Know yourself
同步练习
一、单词拼写
1.They are_______（紧密地）connected.
2.Personality _______（包括）your thoughts, feelings and_______（行为）which make you different from others.
3.How is your personality _______（形成）?Most people believe it’s formed by both nature and the_______（环境）.
4._______（活泼）and_______（没有耐心）are passed by our parents onto us.
5. You may be confident by_______（完成）a difficult task successfully.
二、用所给动词适当形式填空
1. I believe you_______ (not argue) with each other later.
2. By the time the guests arrive, the cook _______ (cook) the food already.
3. The teacher told us that light_______ (travel) faster than sound.
4. He _______ (keep) standing outside for an hour yesterday because of his mistakes.
5. He decided to try his best_______ (help) the homeless people.
6.-Where were you at that time? -I_______ (argue) with my sister in the sitting room.
7. Mr Li was acting in a documentary last month. But I don’t know if he_______ (finish) it.
8. He promised that he_______ (wait) for me until the end of this month.
9. _______ (not get) off the bus until it_______ (stop).
10. What _______ you _______ (plan) at this time yesterday?
三、单项选择
( ) 1.- _______ I hand in my homework now, Mr. Zhao?
-No, you_______ .You_______ hand it in tomorrow.
A. Shall; may not; have to B. Can; mustn’t; need
C. Should; can’t; may D. Must; needn’t; can
( ) 2. We bought three tickets at a_______ price.
A. especially B. especial C. special D. specially
( ) 3. By the time I got there, the football match _______ already_______.
A. has; finished B. was; finished C. had; finished D. /; finished
( ) 4. The shopkeeper said they_______ the shoes in my size.
A. have sold out B. sold out C. sell out D. had sold out
( ) 5. Peter forgot to take the film ticket with him. He_______ it on the desk.
A. had left B. has left C. was leaving D. would leave
( ) 6. Zhang Ziyi_______ many successful films since 1999.
A. had taken part in B. had joined
C. has taken part in D. took part in
( ) 7. It’s important _______ you to finish your exercises_______.
A. of; good B. of; well C. for; good D. for; well
( ) 8. Your friend is _______ to wait for you for two hours without getting angry.
A. so patient B. too patient C. patient enough D. enough patient
( ) 9. This road is not_______ for heavy trucks to pass through.
A. widely enough B. enough wide C. wide enough D. enough widely
( ) 10. It’s very nice_______ pictures for me.
A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing
四、翻译句子
1.你能帮我想一个新主意吗？
____________________________________________________________________
2.我想林涛适合最佳学生奖。
____________________________________________________________________
3.大卫很聪明，但是他从不炫耀。
____________________________________________________________________
4.他享受生活，有很好的幽默感。
____________________________________________________________________
5.妈妈很温柔，不喜欢和别人争吵。
____________________________________________________________________
6.性格是天然生成和后天环境共同形成的。
____________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
假设你是张华，想推荐孙海军当英语科代表(English subject representative)。请根据要点提示，写一篇80词左右的推荐信给吴老师。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：1.勤奋刻苦，擅长英语。
2.乐于助人，常在课后帮助同学学英语。
3.聪明，赢过几次英语竞赛。
4.自信，如果要做就总是尽力能做好任何事。
5.做事有条有理，从不会忘记要做的事情。
Dear Mr. Wu，
I am writing to recommend Sun Haijun as our new English subject representative. We think he has many strong qualities for this position.
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
I think Sun Haijun is the most suitable person to be our English subject representative. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely，
Zhang Hua
答案：
一、1. closely 2. includes; behaviors 3. formed; environment 4. Liveliness; impatience
5. finishing /completing
二、1. won’t argue 2. has cooked 3. travels 4. kept
5. to help 6. was arguing 7. has finished 8. would wait
9. Don’t get; stops 10. were; planning
三、1-5 DCCD A 6-10 CDCCA
四、1. Can you come up with a new idea for me?
2. I think Lin Tao is suitable for the Best Student Award.
3. David is very clever, but never shows off.
4. He enjoys life and has a good sense of humour.
5. Mum is gentle and doesn’t like to argue with others.
6. Personality is formed by both nature and environment.
五、Dear Mr. Wu,
I am writing to recommend Sun Haijun as our new English subject representative. We think he has many strong qualities for this position.
Sun Haijun is a hard-working student. he works hard at all the lessons and he is good at English. He is very helpful. He often helps others with their English after class. Sun Haijun is also very clever and he has won several English competitions. Sun Haijun is confident and he thinks he can do anything well if he tries his best. He is organized, too. He never forgets the things he needs to do.
I think Sun Haijun is the most suitable person to be our English subject representative. I hope that you agree with me.
Yours sincerely,
Zhang Hua.
Unit 1 Know yourself
同步练习
一、单项选择
( ) 1.—Look at _________ sculpture, Jack! How do you like it?
—This is ________ most wonderful on I have ever seen.
A. the; a B. a; the C. the; the D. a; a
( ) 2.—I think it’s impossible for us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.
—You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful and hard while working on it.
A. so B. very C. too D. more
( ) 3.I will recommend Daniel because he never __________ at all times.
A. gives out B. gives up C. gives in D. gives away
( ) 4.—Which would you like, a cup of coffee or a bottle of orange, Jane?
—__________. I’d just like a cup of tea.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
( ) 5.It’s creative _______ you _______ this good idea.
A. of; to come up with B. for; to come up with
C. of; think of D. for; to think of
( ) 6.It’s his brother __________ never been to Australia. You’d better take him with you.
A. that is B. who is C. that have D. who has
( ) 7.—My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________.
—What a ________ boy! We should learn from him.
A. gets off; thoughtful B. takes off; energetic
C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious
( ) 8.We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be ________ any challenge!
A. confident enough to take on B. active enough to take up
C. enough careful to take try on D. enough patient to try out
( ) 9. He hates to ____ like ______ else and he tries everything just to be different.
A. /; anyone B. be; anyone C. be; everyone D. /; everyone
( ) 10.—Shen Duo won five Gold Medals in five days in the YOG last month.
—Yes, his work ________ and she has got high _______ from people in our city.
A. improves; money B. stands; prizes C. come up; present; D. shouts; praise
二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词
1. We all know that all children are ________ (天生的) clever kids. The problem is how to
remain clever as they are growing older.
2. Please don’t take photos here. Look! The sign (写道) _________ “No Photos”.
3. —Mrs. Black is an organized housewife.
—That’s right. Everything in her house is always in ________ (秩序).
4. These young people are all the _________ (先锋) in this new field.
5. Let’s look up the date in the _________ (日历) to make the plan better.
三、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空
1. Great attention should __________ (pay) to spelling and pronunciation while learning English.
2. —I’d like you to tell me something about that new tourist spot before we get there.
—I’m sorry, but neither my cousin nor I ________ (be) there.
3. Our teacher wants to share the best teaching with others, so he ____ always ________ (search) for something new and original for his teaching plan.
4.Yuan Longping, Father of Hybrid Rice, devoted his lifetime to ________ (develop) new breeds (新品种) for our country.
5. We should spend we can ________ (do) something to protect our environment.
四、根据所给中文完成句子
1.人生就像一场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。
Life is _____________________________________________.
2. 12个生肖每个代表一农历年，它们顺序固定，而且这一循环每12年往复一次。
Each of the 12 animal signs _____________________. They ________________ and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
3.作为教师，教学中她承担不起任何错误，所以她的工作要达到高标准。
As a teacher, she _________________________, so she must _________________.
4.在考试中，每做一道题时，我们应该有耐心而且要三思。
In the exam, we should _________________________ before solving each problem.
5.我们的班长不仅自己完成了任务，而且还过来帮助我们。
Our monitor _________________________________________ came to help us.
6.据说每位出生在狗年的人对主人很衷心。
__________________________________very loyal to his master.
五、书面表达
学校学生会要推选一名副主席，你们准备推荐汤姆，请写一封推荐信给老师。信的开头和结尾已经给出。词数要求：80～100。
26th September
Dear Mr. Li,
We strongly recommend Tom as the new vice-chairman of the Students’ Union.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________We will be glad if Tom is chosen.
Yours sincerely,
Mary.
答案：
一、1-5 CCBDA 6-10 DCABD
二、1. born 2. says 3. order 4. pioneers 5. calendar
三、1. be paid 2. have been 3. is...searching 4. developing 5. doing
四、1. Life is a race. You will either take the lead or fall behind.
2. Each of the 12 animal signs represents a lunar year. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years.
3. As a teacher, she can’t afford any mistakes, so she must work to high standards.
4. In the exam, we should be patient and think twice before solving each problem.
5. Our monitor not only finished his own work but also came to help us.
6. It is said that each people born under the Dog year is very loyal to his master.
五、One possible version:
26th September
Dear Mr Li,
We strongly recommend Tom as the new vice-chairman of the Students’ Union.
Tom is a modest boy, though he is excellent in many ways. He never shows off. He does not look down on other students, instead, he tries his best to help his classmates when they have trouble. He always shares his opinions with others. He is quite easy-going. He gets on well with his classmates. Everybody wants to make friends with him.
Tom is also an able and brave boy. He is never afraid of difficulties. He often speaks in assembly. And when he speaks, he always wins the most applause. We will be glad if Tom is chosen.
Yours sincerely,
Mary
Unit 1 Know yourself
同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. Daniel is clever, but he never shows off. He is m_______.
2. A f________ teacher should treat each student equally.
3. They often ________ (争论) about the soccer players.
4. Dolly was the first c________ sheep.
5. Look, a________ (蝴蝶) is flying among the flowers.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He gets angry easily. We often tell him not to be so_______ (patient).
2. He has the ability to be an excellent ________ (lead).
3. Big companies all hope to hire ________ (create) staff.
4. He can do it without ________ (difficult).
5. My grandfather would ______ (explain) things to me.
三、句型转换
1. My sister often helps my mother do the housework. (改为同义句)
My sister often _______my mother _________the housework.
2. What do you think of the film? (改为同义句)
_________do you _________the film?
3. The sign by the lake says, “No swimming!”(对画线部分提问)
________ ________the sign by the lake_________?
4. I would like to go to London with you. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you _________to go to London with me?
5. The girl seems to be worried. (改为否定句)
The girl _________ _________ to be worried.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.在英语方面我有很多问题，你能帮助我吗？
I_______ ________ _______ ________my English. Can you help me?
2.你应该注意你的发音和书写。
You should ________ ________ ________your pronunciation and writing.
3.埃米带来各种颜色的气球，真是太聪明了。
It is wise________ Amy________ ________balloons of all colours.
4.你不必担心不能通过这次英语考试。
You needn’t________ _________not _________the English exam.
5.简很谦虚，从不炫耀。
Jane is very modest and never_________ _________.
五、单项填空
1. Jack is very ______and he never shares his things with others.
A. clever B. kind
C. generous D. selfish
2. Though the work is very hard, he doesn’t want to_______ easily.
A. give in B. give up
C. give away D. give over
3. It’s very kind _______you to help me_______ my English.
A. of; on B. of; with
C. for; with D. of; of
4. They can’t find _______in our neighborhood.
A. something strange B. strange something
C. anything strange D. strange anything
5. It took_______ time to read such a book.
A. too much B. much too
C. too many D. many too
6. The workers_______ three years_______ the great building.
A. spent; to build B. spent; building
C. paid; for D. cost; on
7. I will look after your dog while you are away. You_______ worry about it.
A. shall not B. can’t
C. shouldn’t D. may not
8. Mr. Smith will give us a talk on computers_______ next week.
A. at times B. sometime
C. sometimes D. some times
9. The doctor asked my father to give up_______ to keep healthy.
A. smoking B. smoke
C. smoke D. to smoke
10. We should pay attention to_______ the teacher carefully.
A. listen to B. listening
C. listening to D. listen
六、阅读理解
The size and shape（外形）of your ears show your character（性格）more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older，but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size.
Reading people’s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person’s ears with colour was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today, too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical.
Ears are all different，and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person，see if his or her ears are large，medium-size，or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂). Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white colour mean that a person has a nervous（神经质）character.
1. When a baby is born, _______.
A. his / her ears are red
B. his / her ears will not change all the life
C. his / her ears will not change in shape
D. he / she will get large ears
2. Reading people’s character from their ears is _______.
A. only for music B.an old idea
C. very new D. a good way to talk with others
3. When one’s ears are red，it means_______.
A. he is a kind man B. he is very happy
C. he may get angry easily D. he drinks too much
4.If you look at someone’s ears，the right way is_______.
A.to look at his face, ears and nose
B.to look at the size, colour, and shape
C.to look at his mouth, eyes and nose
D.to look at the hair, eyes and colour
5. Which may be the best title of the article?
A. Looking at a person in the right way. B. Ears and colours.
C. The change of ears. D. Ears and characters.
答案：
一、1. modest 2. fair 3. argue 4. cloned 5. butterfly
二、1. impatient 2. leader 3. creative 4. difficulty 5. explain
三、1. helps, with 2. How, like 3. What does, say 4. Would, like 5. doesn’t seem
四、1. have many problems with 2. pay attention to 3. of, to bring
4. worry about, passing 5. shows off
五、1-5 DBBCA 6-10 BCBAC
六、1-5 CBCBD
