Module 8 Accidents Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared 同步练习（含答案）

Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.
基础练习
一、汉译英。
1.及时 　　?　　?
2.从……跌落 　　　　??
3.并排地;肩并肩地 　　　　??
4.注意;留心 　　?　　?
5.过马路 　　　?　?
二、根据汉语提示补全单词。
1.He was 　　(高兴的) to see his favourite film star last Sunday.?
2.You look 　　(苍白的).You need to have a good rest.?
3.My new place is just around the 　　(街角).?
4.A woman 　　(出现) at the far end of the street.?
5.When he was walking in the street, a stone 　　(碰撞) him on the head.?
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
all right, in time, fall off, side by side, pay attention
1.Parents often tell us not to ride our bikes on the road　　.?
2.Please　　,everyone. There is a hole in the road.?
3.—Are you　　,Betty??
—Yes, I’m OK. Thanks a lot.
4.He was lucky and arrived at the airport just　　 　　.?
5.Be careful and don’t　　your bike.?
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.不要骑车太快。那非常危险。
　　 　 　too fast. That’s very dangerous.?
2.玛丽看起来脸色苍白。她怎么了?
Mary　　 　　.What’s wrong with her??
3.当你在骑自行车的时候,不要考虑别的事情。
When you are riding a bike, don’t　　 　　other things.?
4.老师们讲话时请注意听。
Please　　 　　 　　the teachers when they are speaking.?
5.如果你在路上听音乐,可能会有发生事故的风险。
If you listen to music on the road, there may be　　 　　 　　an accident.?
五、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.I think he wants to go there by bike.(改为否定句)
I　　think he　　 　　go there by bike.?
2.A car accident happened to him yesterday.(对划线部分提问)?
　　happened　　him yesterday??
3.You mustn’t run across the road.(改为祈使句)
　　 　　across the road.?
4.I think the action movie is very interesting.(对划线部分提问)?
　　 　　you　　 　　the action movie??
5.Jack was driving along the road when the accident happened.(改为同义句)
　　Jack was driving along the road, the accident happened.?
答案和解析
一、汉译英。
1. in time 2. fall off... 3. side by side 4. pay attention 5. cross the road
二、根据汉语提示补全单词。
1. glad 2. pale 3. corner 4. appeared 5. hit
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
1. side by side 2. pay attention 3. all right 4. in time 5. fall off
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. Don’t ride 2. looks pale 3. think about 4. pay attention to 5. a risk of
五、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. don’t wants to 2. What to 3. Don’t run 4. What do think of 5. While/When
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.
提高练习
一、从方框中选出适当的介词或副词完成句子，每词限用一次。
around; to; on; about; at
1. Please turn right 　　　　 the second traffic lights and you’ll see the shop.
2. A little boy was playing football 　　　　 the corner of the street. It’s very dangerous.
3. Daming is thinking 　　　　 his travel plans for the summer holiday.
4. To keep healthy, my father goes to work 　　　　 his bike every day.
5. We must begin our car after the traffic lights change 　　　　 green.
二、从方框中选出适当的短语并用其恰当形式完成句子。
all right; in time; fall off; side by side; pay attention
1. The teachers often tell us not to ride our bikes on the road 　　　　.
2. Please 　　　　, everyone. There is a hole in the road.
3. — Are you 　　　　, Li Lei?
— Yes, I’m OK, thanks a lot.
4. Tom 　　　　 his bike and hurt his leg on his way to school yesterday.
5. With Tom’s help, we were 　　　　 for the train.
三、单项选择。
1. Ted fell______ his bicycle while he______ it and hurt himself.
A. off; was riding　　　 B. off; rode
C. down; were riding D. down; was riding
2. The doctor came______ and the sick man was saved.
A. on time B. in time C. for a time D. at times
3.—Why didn’t you go to the cinema with us that afternoon?
—I______ at the station for my uncle from Beijing.
A. was waiting B. have waited C. am waiting D. will wait
4. Lingling______ a paper kite at 7:00 yesterday.
A. makes B. is making　
C. will make D. was making
5. Mr. Green was talking on the phone______ I arrived at his office.
A. while　　 B. when　　 C. after　　 D. where
四、从Ⅱ栏选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。
Ⅰ
( ) 1. Some boys are playing football on the road.
( ) 2. What was the boy doing when the traffic accident happened?
( ) 3. Tim’s car hit a stone on the road and his head was hurt.
( ) 4. Drive on the right and be careful when you cross the street.
( ) 5. Hi, Ann. You look afraid. Are you OK?
Ⅱ
A. He was listening to music.
B. I’m all right. I saw a traffic accident happen just now.
C. That’s too dangerous.
D. That’s too bad.
E. I know, thank you. Anything else?
五、阅读理解。
Look up at the sky. We can see all kinds of clouds. But what are clouds anyway? You can’t reach out and touch the clouds, but you can make your own in a jar.
You need:
? a big glass jar ? hot water
? a piece of ice ? a strainer (过滤器)
Do this:
1. Fill the jar with hot water and leave it there for two minutes. Then pour out most of the water and leave a bit at the bottom of the jar.
2. Put the strainer over the mouth of the jar. Fill the strainer with ice. Watch the jar. What happened?
Clouds formed in the jar! Some of the hot water at the bottom of the jar turned into hot water vapor. The water vapor rose and met the cold air coming off the ice. When the water vapor condensed (凝结), it formed clouds.
( )1. To make clouds you need 　　　 things.
A. 6 B. 5
C. 4 D. 3
( )2. What do you do after you pour most of the water out of the jar?
A. Leave the jar for two minutes.
B. Fill the jar with hot water.
C. Fill the strainer with ice.
D. Put the strainer over the jar.
( )3. What does the underlined word “vapor” mean in Chinese?
A. 云 B. 滴
C. 蒸汽 D. 冰
( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Clouds can be made of hot water.
B. Clouds look colourful.
C. Clouds are made of cotton.
D. Clouds are hard for people to see.
( )5. This article tells us 　　　.
A. the types of clouds
B. a funny story about clouds
C. how the clouds form
D. how to colour clouds
答案和解析
一、从方框中选出适当的介词或副词完成句子，每词限用一次。
1. at 2. around 3.about 4. on 5. to
二、从方框中选出适当的短语并用其恰当形式完成句子。
1. side by side 2. pay attention 3. all right 4. fell off 5. in time
三、单项选择。
1. A 【解析】fall off意为“跌落”；从前面主句的时态可知，while从句要用过去进行时，故选A。
2. B 【解析】从句意可知，医生及时赶到了，病人得救了。
3. A 【解析】表示过去某一时刻正在做某事，用过去进行时。
4. D 【解析】从句意可知，玲玲昨天七点时正在制作一个纸风筝。
5. B 【解析】从句意可知，当我到达格林先生办公室时，他正在打电话。
四、从Ⅱ栏选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答语。
1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B
五、阅读理解。
1. C 【解析】从第二段可知，为了制作云，你需要四件物品。
2. D 【解析】从倒数第二段可以看出，在你将大部分热水倒出广口瓶之后，把过滤器放在瓶口的上方。
3. C 【解析】vapor的汉语意思是“水蒸汽”。
4. A 【解析】从最后一段可知，云可由热的水蒸汽凝结而成。
5. C 【解析】从全篇可以看出，文章告诉了我们云是怎样形成的。
Module 8 Accidents
Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared.
培优练习
一、单项填空。
( )1.Look!My father is talking　　　　his mobile phone.?
A. to B. at C. on D. in
( )2. A rainbow　　　　in the sky after the rain. ?
A. was appeared B. appeared
C. is appeared D. appear
( )3. My grandmother fell asleep while she　　　　TV last night. ?
A. watches B. watched
C. was watching D. has watched
( )4. Project Hope has built many schools　　　　big classrooms and libraries. ?
A. in B. of
C. for D. with
( )5. —It seems that you are happy. Why?
—I met an old friend of mine while I　　　　in the street. ?
A. walks B. walk
C. was walking D. am walking
二、补全对话。
A:Did you hear about the big accident on Xinhua Road this morning?
B:1. 　 　?
A:Two cars hit each other. Then three more cars hit them! I saw it on my way to school.
B:How many people were hurt in the accident?
A:2. 　 　But the people nearby all seemed to be OK. ?
B:Driving a car is more dangerous than taking a bus or walking.
A:3. 　 　?
B:Because many people drive. And some drivers are sleepy or talking on their phones. 4. 　 　?
A:You’re right. This is a big city, so there are many drivers.
B:5. 　 　Mr. Liu is the bus driver. He is the best driver in the city. ?
A. Why do you think that?
B. I usually take a bus to school.
C. Many people were hurt.
D. I’m not sure.
E. No. What happened?
F. What are the drivers doing?
G. They aren’t watching the road.
三、完形填空。
“I really want to go back to school, ” says 15-year-old Fatmeh, “because work, work, work. . . 　1　isn’t only about work. ”But that’s what her life is about right now. ?
Fatmeh used to be a top student at her school in Syria. Now she　2　her days working on the farm in a　3　, picking vegetables and crops. And when the　4　thinks that she and the other children on the farm aren’t working hard enough, he hits them　5　a black stick. ?
Three years ago Fatmeh　6　a good student. “My life in Syria was really very nice, very beautiful, ” says Fatmeh. ?
Fatmeh says back in Syria they　7　a big house with a big garden. Her father taught in a high school—geography, maths, history; her mother　8　the family. Fatmeh had her own computer. ?
Her life was all about school—classes, friends　9　homework. She was a top student, and she loved Arabic culture very much. But slowly the war came to their town until finally there was fighting all around them. Fatmeh says, “We lost a neighbour, a cousin and the husband of our aunt in the war. So my family all ran west. Now my work is just cooking, cleaning and other things. I really　10　my life. ”?
( )1. A. Money B. Life C. World D. Game
( )2. A. pays B. costs C. takes D. spends
( )3. A. countryside B. city C. town D. capital
( )4. A. teacher B. doctor C. driver D. farmer
( )5. A. in B. on C. at D. with
( )6. A. are B. was C. is D. were
( )7. A. made B. took C. went D. had
( )8. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked up
( )9. A. but B. or C. and D. so
( )10. A. hate B. worry C. enjoy D. doubt
四、书面表达。
假如你是学校英语报的记者，目睹了一起交通事故。请你根据下面的要点提示，以A Traffic Accident 为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，报道一下这次交通事故的具体情况。
要点提示：
1. 时间：昨天早晨
2. 地点：新华大街
3. 原因：汽车司机疲劳驾驶，撞倒了一位在等待过马路的女孩
4. 结果：女孩受伤严重，被送到医院
5. 你的感想……
A Traffic Accident
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案和解析
一、单项填空。
1. C 【解析】从题意可知，我爸爸正在通过他的手机交谈，故用介词on表达。
2. B 【解析】在雨后，一道彩虹出现了。
3.C 【解析】从前半句可知，此处时态应用过去进行时。
4. D 【解析】此处with短语作后置定语。
5.C【解析】从题意可知，正当我在街道上走路时，我遇到了我的一个老朋友。
二、补全对话。
1. E 2. D 3. A 4. G 5. B
三、完形填空。
1. B 【解析】生活不仅仅只意味着工作。
2. D 【解析】spend time doing sth.意为花费时间做某事。
3.A 【解析】从句末可知，工作地点应该是在农村的一个农场。
4. D 【解析】当农场主认为她和农场上的其他孩子没有足够努力地工作时。
5.D【解析】他就用一根黑棍子打他们。
6. B 【解析】从句意可知，三年前，Fatmeh是一个好学生。
7. D 【解析】Fatmeh说，在叙利亚他们拥有一个带有大花园的房子。
8.B【解析】从题意可知，她妈妈照顾家人。
9. C 【解析】肯定句中表示列举时，用and连接。
10.A【解析】从上一句可知，Fatmeh确实讨厌她现在的生活。
四、书面表达。
One possible version:
A Traffic Accident
Yesterday morning, I saw a terrible traffic accident on Xinhua Street. A girl was waiting to cross the road while the lights were changing to red. The car behind her didn’t stop in time because the driver was a bit tired. It hit the girl and hurt her badly. Someone called the police and took the girl to the hospital.
A few minutes later, two policemen came and asked the driver some questions about the accident. I hope things like this will never happen again.