Module 12 Help Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture. 同步练习（含答案）

Module 12 Help
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
基础练习
一、汉译英。
1. 远离…… 　　　　??
2. 在地震中 　　　　??
3. 在海滩上 　　　?　?
4. 从……跳出来 　　　?　?
5. 不知道 　　　?　?
6. 从……移开 　　　?　?
7. 保持冷静 　　　?　?
8. 落在某人身上 　　　?　?
9. 不和……接触 　　　?　?
10. 电线 　　?　　?
二、根据汉语提示补全单词。
1. When an 　　(地震) happens, we must keep calm.?
2. Can you imagine our life without 　　(电)??
3. Our classroom is very bright because there are four 　　(窗户) in the wall.?
4. We always 　　(警告) the children not to walk on the ice.?
5. Please take exercise to 　　(保持) healthy every day.?
三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. On the mountains, be careful of　　(fall) rocks.?
2. I think this book is　　(help) to your English study. You’d better buy it.?
3. It’s impossible　　(learn) English well in a short time.?
4. The doctor advised my uncle to stop　　(work) and have a rest.?
5. He speaks loudly so that we can hear him　　(clear).?
四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1.请向窗外看!她在跳舞。
Please　　 　　 　　the window! She is dancing.?
2.你应该确保孩子们远离危险物品。
You should make sure that children　　 　　 　　dangerous things.?
3.我的父母经常警告我不要玩火。
My parents often　　 　　 　　 　　 　　 with fire.?
4.总之,我喜欢各种蔬菜。
　　 　　,I like all kinds of vegetables.?
5.当火灾发生时,他跳出大楼,受伤严重。
When the fire happened, he　　 　　 　　the building and hurt himself badly.?
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
please, invent, noise, five, do harm to
1. I’m 　　 to tell you I have got good marks in the final exam.?
2. We will have our English party in the teaching building on the　　floor this afternoon.?
3. Work without rest will　　your health.?
4. The computer is one of the most important　　in the world.?
5. Don’t you think the classroom is too　　?I can’t stand it.?
答案和解析
一、汉译英。
1. stay away from... 2. in an/the earthquake 3. on a/the beach 4. jump out of
5. have no idea 6. move away from... 7. keep calm 8. fall on sb.
9. keep clear of... 10. power lines
二、根据汉语提示补全单词。
1. earthquake 2. power 3. windows 4. warn 5. keep
三、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. falling 2. helpful 3. to learn 4. working 5. clearly
四、按要求完成句子,每空一词。
1. look out of 2. stay away from 3. warn me not to play 4. In short
5. jumped out of
五、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
1. pleased 2. fifth 3. do harm to 4. inventions 5. noisy
Module 12 Help
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
提高练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. Thousands of people lost their lives in the big________(地震).
2. Remember to close the________(窗户)when you leave the classroom.
3. Try to keep________(镇定的)and tell me what happened just now.
4. The girl looked________(里面),and she found an old granny sitting by the door.
5. The________(勇敢的)soldier jumped into the lake and saved the boy in the water.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It’s impossible________(learn)English well in a short time.
2. —Where are you going next weekend?
—I haven’t decided where________(go).
3. Don’t________(smoke)here. It says“ No smoking” on the wall.
4. Please be careful of________(spell)these new words.
5. Keep________(quietly),because the baby is sleeping.
三、单项选择。
1.—Who______the girl from the fire?
—A kind-hearted young man, but he lost his life.
A. helped　　 B. saved　　 C. brought　　 D. carried
2. The students stopped________ when the teacher came in.
A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked
3.________the mobile phone when you are driving. It’s dangerous.
A. Do answer B. Don’t answer
C. Doesn’t answer D. Mustn’t answer
4. It’s hot inside. Why not keep the door________?
A. opened B. opening C. to open D. open
5. The traffic signs warm people________after drinking.
A. to drive B. not to drive
C. driving D. don’t drive
四、阅读理解。
You may never be in an emergency situation(紧急情况). But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department(消防处) are the same. And it is an easy number to remember.
If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial(拨打) “0” for an operator(接线员) in any emergency situation.
Emergency numbers
Fire
Police
Doctor
Boston:911
Boston:911
Boston:482-5252
Cambridge:876-5800
Cambridge:846-1212
Cambridge:025-4784
Somerville:023-1500
Somerville:645-1212
Somerville:025-4774
Coast guard:223-6978
Or dial “0” in any emergency, we are always here and ready to help!
( ) 1. If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial　　　　. ?
A. 023-1500 B. 846-1212 C. 645-1212 D. 876-5800
( ) 2. If you live in Boston and you dial 482-5252, you may want to　　　　. ?
A. call the police B. call the doctor
C. call the fireman D. call the coast guard
( ) 3. If you dial “0”, 　　　　will answer your call. ?
A. the police B. the doctor
C. the operator D. the fire department
( ) 4. This passage is most probably taken from　　　　. ?
A. a textbook B. a guidebook
C. a magazine D. a storybook
答案和解析
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1. earthquake 2. window 3. calm 4. inside 5. brave
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. to learn 2. to go 3. smoke 4. spelling 5. quiet
三、单项选择。
1. B【解析】从答句可知，问句应为：谁把那个女孩从大火中救了出来？
2. C【解析】stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事情”。
3. B【解析】祈使句的否定形式用“don’t+动词原形”表示。
4. D【解析】从句意可知，房间里很热。为什么不把门开着呢？
5. B【解析】warm sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。
四、阅读理解。
1. D【解析】从表格的第三栏和第一列可知，Cambridge的火警电话是876-5800。
2. B【解析】从表格的第二栏和第三列可知，Boston的医疗电话是482-5252。
3. C【解析】从第二段可以看出，如果你太悲伤或太激动，记不起任何号码，你可以在任何紧急情况下直接拨打0，接线员会接你的电话的。
4. B【解析】这篇文章很有可能选自一本旅游指南。
Module 12 Help
Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.
培优练习
一、单项填空。
( ) 1. He often thinks of and helps others.　　　　,he is very helpful.?
A. First of all
B. At first
C. In the end
D. In short
( ) 2. Some of the tired students keep their eyes　　　　in breaks. ?
A. opened B. close
C. closed D. open
( ) 3. “　　　　exercise every day, my son. It’s good for your health. ”Dad often says to me. ?
A. Takes B. Taking
C. Take D. To take
( ) 4. 　　　　is difficult for the students to work out the problem. ?
A. That B. It
C. This D. What
( ) 5. My friends advise me to take more exercise so that I can　　　　healthy. ?
A. improve B. increase
C. keep D. find
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
stop, cause, outside, under, building, smoke, safe
An earthquake may hit any place at any time. Do you know what to do in an earthquake? Let me tell you.
During an earthquake, if you are 1. 　　, you must get into the open air and stay away from tall 2. 　　, trees, and other dangerous things. If you are inside, you must stand in a corner, or hide 3. 　　a strong desk or a table. If you are driving a car, or a bus, you must drive to the side of the road and 4. 　　. ?
After an earthquake, you must try to check everyone in your family to see if they are all right and see if gas, water, and power lines are OK. You mustn’t 5. 　　or use lights because they may 6. 　　a big fire. Don’t use your phone or drive your car until you are in 7. 　　places. ?
三、完形填空。
The smart way to catch thieves
It was late and Charlie was going to bed when his wife told him that there was a light still on in their garden shed(小屋). Charlie went outside to turn　1　the light but he noticed some people who were busy stealing(偷) his things from the shed. ?
He ran back inside right away and　2　the police. The police asked him, “Are there any burglar(贼) in your house? ”Charlie replied no and explained his situation(情况). But the police told him that all police cars were being used, and that he should just lock his　3　and wait for them. ?
Charlie answered, “All right. ” Then he hung up. 　4　thirty seconds, he called the police again. ?
“Hello, I just　5　a short while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that they’re not a　6　any more because I’ve just shot each of them. ” ?
Charlie then hung up the phone. In a　7　time, three police cars arrived, and of course, the police caught the　8　in the end. ?
One of the policemen　9　at Charlie, “I thought you said that you shot each of them! ” ?
“I thought you said there were no police cars　10　! ” Charlie answered. ?
( ) 1. A. on B. off
C. up D. down
( ) 2. A. called B. saw
C. heard D. shouted
( ) 3. A. box B. case
C. door D. window
( ) 4. A. After B. Before
C. Until D. As
( ) 5. A. waited B. sang
C. jumped D. called
( ) 6. A. group B. team
C. problem D. shed
( ) 7. A. short B. long
C. slow D. quick
( ) 8. A. man B. wife
C. thieves D. husband
( ) 9. A. smiled B. laughed
C. shouted D. looked
( )10. A. busy B. free
C. full D. empty
四、书面表达。
假如你们英语老师想举办以“How to keep safe at school”为主题的宣传班会, 请你根据以下表格内容写一篇不少于80词的英语宣传稿。
学校存在的安全隐患
解决措施
晚上可能有坏人闯入学校
只有校内人员可以进入学校
白天有时有打架事件发生
学校一定要严惩打架的学生
参考词汇:校内人员 school staff　惩罚 punish
答案和解析
一、单项填空。
1. D【解析】in short意为“总之，简言之”。
2. C【解析】keep+宾语+宾语补足语表示“让某物保持在某种状态”，此句意为，在课间，一些疲劳的学生把他们的眼睛闭着。
3. C【解析】此句是祈使句，祈使句中应该用动词原形。
4. B【解析】it在此句中作形式主语，后面以to引导的动词不定式短语作真正的主语。
5. C【解析】keep healthy意为“保持健康”。
二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. outside 2. buildings 3. under 4. stop 5. smoke
6. cause 7. safe
三、完形填空。
1. B【解析】从第一段第一句可以看出，妻子告诉Charlie，他们的花园小屋里的灯还是亮着的。因此，Charlie出去关灯。
2. A【解析】他立刻回房间，打电话报警了。
3. C【解析】但是警察告诉他，所有的警车都在被使用，他应该锁上他的门，等警察来。
4. A【解析】此句意为，过了三十秒之后，他又一次打电话给警察了。
5. D【解析】我刚刚打电话的，因为有人在我的小屋里偷东西。
6. C【解析】我想告诉你们，那不再是一个问题了。因为我刚刚射杀了他们。
7. A【解析】过了一小会儿，三辆警车来了。
8. C【解析】当然，警察最终抓住了小偷。
9. D【解析】其中一个警察看了看Charlie说，“我记得你说过你把他们射杀了。”
10. B【解析】Charlie回答道，“我记得你说过没有警车是空闲的”。
四、书面表达。
Nowadays, there are all kinds of accidents in school. For example, some bad people may enter the school at night. In the daytime, some students fight from time to time. What should the students at school do with? ?
To keep safe, we should follow these steps. First, only school staff can enter the school. Second, our school must punish the students who fight badly. ?
Actually, I don’t think these steps are enough to keep safe. We’d better always be careful in our daily life. ?