Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 2
My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.
基础练习
一、将下列英语翻译成对应的汉语。
1. delicious
2. Spring Festival
3. dumplings
4. sweater
5. luck
二、将下列汉语翻译成对应英语。
1. 庆祝_________________________________________
2. 传统的____________________________________________
3. 扫去_____________________________________________
4. 特别节目_____________________________________________
5. 压岁钱_____________________________________________
三、写出下列动词对的指定形式。
1. come(三单形式)_________________________________________
2. celebrate(现在分词) ____________________________________________
3. sweep(过去式) _____________________________________________
4. get(过去式) _____________________________________________
5.mean(过去式) _____________________________________________
答案和解析
一、
l. 美味的 【解析】形容词,注意拼写。
2. 春节 【解析】专有名词,两个名词都要大写。
3. 饺子 【解析】这个名词常用复数。
4. 毛衣 【解析】注意拼写,中间的元音是ea,不是ee。
5. 运气 【解析】注意拼写。
二、
l. celebrate 【解析】及物动词。
2. traditional 【解析】形容词。
3. sweep away 【解析】固定搭配“把…扫除出去”。
4. special programme 【解析】programme也可以拼写成program。
5. lucky money 【解析】固定翻译,压岁钱译为lucky money“幸运钱”。
三、
1. comes 【解析】一般变化
2. celebrating 【解析】去e,加上ing。
3. swept【解析】sweep不规则,过去式是swept。
4. got【解析】get是不规则动词,过去式是got。
5. meant 【解析】mean是不规则动词,过去式是meant。
Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 2
My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.
提高练习
一、按照要求转换句型。
1. They are doing some /cleaning. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ they _______ _______ cleaning?
2. They are having a party in the classroom now. (对画线部分提问)
_______ are they _______ a party now?
3. Tom often walks to school. (改为否定句)
Tom _______ often _______ to school.
4. The girl cleans the kitchen every day. (用now改为现在进行时)
The girl _______ _______ the kitchen now.
5. Xu Li is eating a red apple. (对画线部分提问)
_______ is Xu Li_______?
二、单项选择。
1. Jack usually homework after school, but now he a book.
A. do; is reading B. does; reads
C. does; is reading D. do; reads
2. My English teacher is tall and thin long hair.
A. have B. with C. has D. there is
3. There is only juice in the fridge. Let’s go shopping.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
4. Our teacher gives us love. We will repay(报答)her when we grow up.
A. so many B. so few C. so much D. so little
5. — What’s the of jiaozi?
— A kind of dumplings.
A. is meaning / B. mean
C. means D. meaning
答案和解析
一、
1. Are; doing any 【解析】any常用于疑问句和否定句
2. Where; having【解析】划线部分是地点状语,用疑问副词where提问。
3. doesn’t; walk【解析】否定句的构成是助动词+not。
4. is cleaning【解析】主语是第三人称,所以用is。
5. What; doing 【解析】划线部分是动词部分,应该用what提问。
二、
1. C【解析】 usually提示用一般现在时,now提示用现在进行时,而主语是第三人称单数第一空必须填does,后一空填is reading,所以选C。
2. B 【解析】因为已经有谓语动词,用介词或者非谓语动词,只有with“和..一起”。
3. A【解析】juice是不可数名词,只能用a little和little;根据后句可知,果汁所剩无几,所以A最符合逻辑。
4. C 【解析】love是不可数名词,只能用much和little,而根据句意,应该是父母给予我们非常多的爱。
5. D 【解析】mean做名词,意为“方式”,且常用复数;meaning作名词,意为“意义”,只有d符合句意。
Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 2
My mother’s cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck.
培优练习
一、将下列的汉语句子翻译成英语句子。
1. 春节在我们国家很重要。
______________________________________________________________________________
2. 每年它都会发生。
______________________________________________________________________________
3. 我正在扫走厄运。
______________________________________________________________________________
4. 他穿着毛衣。
______________________________________________________________________________
5. 这是压岁钱的意思。
______________________________________________________________________________
二、阅读理解。
The Dragon Boat Festival is very popular in China. It usually comes in May or June. On that day, people eat special food—rice dumplings. It is known as dragon-boat racing. Dragon-boat racing is the most popular activity during the festival. A dragon boat looks like a dragon, and is painted in red, white, yellow or black. Usually, a dragon boat is 20 to 40 metres long, and needs 20 people to row. Boatmen row the boat in cadence(节奏)with the drumbeats(鼓点), and a man in the front of the boat waves a small flag to help coordinate(使动作协调)the rowing.
Dragon-boat racing becomes a popular activity in South China. International(国际的)dragon-boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.
1. Which is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Eat rice dumplings B. Trick or treat
C. Pumpkin lantern D. Dragon-boat racing
2. What do people eat on Dragon Boat Festival?
A. Jiaozi B. Rice dumplings
C. Pumpkin pie D. Turkey
3. A dragon boat needs people to row.
A. 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 30
4. If you want to watch international dragon-boat racing, you can go to .
A. Guangxi and Guangzhou
B. Guangzhou and Fujian
C. Guangzhou and Hong Kong
D. Hong Kong and Guangxi
5. This passage is about .
A. South China
B. Dragon-boat racing
C. how to row the boat
D. the Dragon B/oat Festival
答案和解析
一、
1.Spring Festival is important in my country. 【解析】be important in sth.“在什么方面很重要”。
2.It happens every year.【解析】happen“发生”,是不及物动词。
3.I’m sweeping away back luck.【解析】sweep away“扫清”;bad luck“厄运”。
4.He’s wearing a sweater. 【解析】wear既可以用一般现在时,也可以用现在进行时。
5.It means luck money. 【解析】mean“意味着”。
二、任务型阅读。
l. D【解析】原文“Dragon-boat racing is the most popular activity during the festival.”指出赛龙舟是一项流行的活动。
2.B 【解析】原文“On that day, people eat special food—rice dumplings”说明粽子是端午节的食物。
3. A【解析】“needs 20 people to row.”说明要20人划船。
4. C 【解析】原文“International(国际的)dragon-boat racing is held in Guangzhou and Hong Kong every year.”显示此项赛事在广州和香港举行。
5. D 【解析】全文一致在介绍端午节的各项知识,所以本文的主题应该是端午节。