四川省泸县第四中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末模拟英语试题 (无音频与文字材料)

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名称 四川省泸县第四中学2018-2019学年高一下学期期末模拟英语试题 (无音频与文字材料)
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2019年春四川省泸县第四中学高一期末模拟考试
英语试卷
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What does the man mean?
A. He hates red shoes.
B.He doesn’t like them as well as the blue ones.
C.He likes the blue ones better.
2.What does the man suggest?
A. Learning Chinese food. B.Making Chinese food. C.Eating Chinese food.
3.Where does the woman want very much to go?
A. The Neil. B. The Pyramids. C. Egypt.
4.How many days does the man stay altogether?
A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days.
5.Why was Carl at the hospital?
A. He was sick. B.His wife was sick. C.He was visiting his daughter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.Where does the man come from?
A. Britain. B. Boston. C. Brazil.
7.Why does the man move here?
A. To meet his girl friend. B.To study at a university. C.To have a better life.?
听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。
8.Who put the heavy box there?
A. Tony. B. We don’t know. C. The man.
9.Why don’t they carry away the heavy box?
A. They are not willing to move it themselves.
B.It appears that they are not strong enough to carry away the box.
C.It’s better for it to stay in its place.
10.How will they manage to move the box?
A. They have to move it away by themselves.
B.One of them will carry it away.
C.They will have Tony help them do that.?
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11.Why doesn’t the man like watching plays?
A. Because they are expensive.
B.Because they’re not well-written.
C.Because the theater is too far away.
12.What kind of music does the man like most?
A. Light music. B. English songs. C. American songs.
13.What will the two speakers do in the afternoon?
A.Go to the library. B.Go to a concert. C.Go to see a war film.?
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14.According to the woman, what should you do before making a decision in finding a job?
A. You should consider your parents’ opinion.
B.You should consider your teacher’s opinion.
C.You should consider your character and interests.
15.What do the man’s parents want him to be?
A. A teacher. B. An engineer. C. A clerk.
16.What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Job hunting. B. Teaching. C. Personal interests.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why does the speaker plan to walk across America?
A. To make more friends.
B.To look after Tony during the trip.
C.To test his ability and bravery.
18.How old is the speaker?
A. In his fifties. B. In his forties. C. In his thirties.
19.What was Tony before he made the decision?
A. A guide in an agency. B.A student in a high school. C.A civil engineer in New York City.
20.How long will the speaker and Tony’s travel last?
A. About 20 weeks B. About 3 months C. About 6 months
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Journey toIndia
DAY 1:Arrive in Delhi
Today arrive in Delhi,the national capital of India.Upon arrival at the airport,our company representative will meet you and transfer you to the hotel for check﹣in.
Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 2:Delhi﹣Full﹣day tour (old& New Delhi tour)
Today morning have breakfast in the hotel.At 9:30,the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed for a full﹣day guided tour in Delhi starting with Old Delhi visiting Raj Gaht.Jama Masjid,driving past through the Red Fort.Later in New Delhi visit Humayun's Tomb,India Gate,drive past through Parliament Street and President House and visit Qutub Minar.
Overnight at Delhi hotels
DAY 3:Delhi﹣Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri
Today morning after breakfast,drive to Jaipur,the capital city of Rajsthan state.Jaipur is also known as"Pink City".En route visit Fatehpur Sikri,known as Ghost Capital.Later continue the drive to Jaipur.Upon arrival,check in at the hotel.Evening:free at leisure for your own activities.
Optional:visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort (US﹩25 per person)
Over night at Jaipur hotels
DAY4:Delhi
Today morning after breakfast,drive back to Delhi airport.The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours.Upon arrival in Delhi,board flight to onward journey.
NOTE:Price starts with US﹩215 with
?Daily breakfast and soft beverages (饮料) and packaged drinking water.
?Elephant rides at Amber Fort.
?Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj Mahal.
?All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.
21.On which day can you visit Qutub Minar? A.DAY 1. B.DAY2. C.DAY 3. D.DAY 4. 22.What can we learn from the schedule? A.The whole journey covers 496km. B.Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nights. C.Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4. D.Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3. 23.During the trip,you need to pay extra for________. A.a sunrise visit to Taj Mahal B.elephant riding at Amber Fort C.visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort D.breakfast and packaged drinking water.
B
?I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
????I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.
????I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
????The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.
????Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
????A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
A.Efforts made in vain. B.Getting injured in his work. C.Feeling uncertain about his future. D.Creatures forced out of their homes.
25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A.To rescue a woman. B.To take care of a woman. C.To look at a baby owl. D.To cure a young owl.
26.What made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest. B.Some food. C.A recording. D.Its parents.
27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
A.It's unexpected. B.It's beautiful. C.It's humorous. D.It's discouraging.
C
Modern day robots may not be as entertaining as R2D2 or the robot from Lost in Space, but robots are very important to space exploration and are being used in a variety of different ways for several important reasons. ??? Robots make great explorers on planets, moons, and other landing areas. Aside from the earth, just about every surface in the solar system ij unsafe for humans to explore. The air on most othei planets is insufficient forunsafe for humans to explore. The air on most other planets is insufficient for humans to breathe, making it necessary to wear a space suit and oxygen equipment. The temperatures on these surfaces are much too hot or much too cold for any humans to withstand. Plus there would be complications with radiation, weather, and a lack of gravity. Robots have much less limitation in these areas and can survive much longer under these conditions. ??? Robots are designed for collecting scientific data. Robots are also able to perform many tasks at one time and can process information much quicker and more efficiently. Important scientific projects from detecting minerals, analyzing ground samples, to finding water are all performed much quicker and accurately by robots. ??? The use of robots has made the cost of space exploration much less expensive than it would cost for humans to do the work. In order to successfully send humans into space we would need to build a vehicle that can not only carry humans, but also enough | food and water to keep them alive for the duration of the trip. Moreover, robots have no problems working for hours on end. Robots never complain, they don’t require food or water, and they never need a bathroom break. ??? Over the past 30 years or so there have been many different types of robots used successfully in the exploration of space. Perhaps the most famous and successful robots are Spirit and Opportunity who have both been exploring the surface of Mars. They have both been very successful with experiments on soil and rocks and have even found evidence of water in Mars’ history. 28.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A.The Development of Robots B.The Discovery of Space Exploration C.No Robots,No Space Exploration D.Robots Are Used in Space Exploration 29.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.The use of robots in space exploration costs more than the use of humans. B.It is dangerous for. humans to explore other surfaces in the solar system except the earth. C.Both Spirit and Opportunity have found the evidence of water on Mars. D.Many different types of robots have explored the space successfully. 30.The underlined word “withstand” most probably means “______” A.remain B.bear C.defeat D.develop 31.What is the writers attitude in this passage? A.Negative. B.Persuasive. C.Subjective. D.Objective.
D
Over the past 10 years, developments in technology have moved the dream of personal fling vehicles closer to reality. The British company Malloy Aeronautics has developed a model of its flying bicycle. The company says its Hoverbike will be a truly personal flying vehicle.
The company’s marketing sales director Grant Stapleton says the Hoverbike is able to get in and out of small spaces very quickly and can be moved across continents very quickly because it can be folded and packed.
Safety was the company’s main concern when developing the Hoverbike. The designers solved this problem by using overlapping rotors(重叠旋翼) to power the vehicle. With adducted rotors(内转旋翼) the rider immediately not only protects people and belongings if he were to hit them, but if the rider ever were to crash into somebody or something, it’s going to bring the flying vehicle out of the air. The company is testing two models of the Hoverbike.
In New Zealand, the Martin Aircraft Company is also testing a full-size model of its personal flying device, called Jetpack. It can fly for more than 30 minutes, up to 1,000 meters high and reach a speed of 74 kilometers per hour.
Peter Coker, one officer from the company said Jetpack “is built around safety from the start.” In his words, “Reliability(可靠性) is the most important part of it. We have safety built into the actual structure itself, very similar to a Formula One racing car.”
Jetpack uses a petrol-powered engine. It also has a parachute(降落伞) that can be used if there should be an emergency(突发事件). It opens at very low altitude(纬度) and actually saves both the flying vehicle and the pilot in an emergency.
Mr. Coker says Jetpack will be ready for sale to the public by the end of 2019. He adds it’ll have a price of about $200,000.
32.According to the text, the Hoverbike ? ??? ? ? . A.is ready for sale B.is difficult to control C.is easy to carry D. is popular in England 33.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How the Hoverbike flies A.How the Hoverbike flies. B.How models of the Hoverbike were tested. C.How the Hoverbike was powered. D.How the designers solved the Hoverbike's problem of safety. 34.The underlined word “It” in the sixth paragraph refers to ? ? ? ? . A.the petrol-powered engine B.the parachute C.the vehicle D.the overlapping rotor 35.Peter Coker attaches great importance to Jetpack’s ? ??? ? ? . A.safety B.speed C.market D.power
笫二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
??? Good presentation skills are important for having an impact on your audience and getting your message across. Some presentation skills in particular—like listening to your audience, using humor and maintaining eye contact—can help a lot. 41__________
??? ● Know what the needs of your audience are. 42_________Thoroughly understand your material, and then put it in a logical order. Make sure your speech keeps your audience's attention.
??? ● 43__________During the presentation, you will want to highlight your strengths. Dress appropriately, and make sure you look relaxed and calm.Speak at an appropriate speed, and show appropriate emotion. This can help you to establish a good relationship with the audience.
??? ● Remember your body language. 44__________How you walk, move and stand can all be seen by your audience, and can help convey your message. Thus, you should pay attention to your body language during the presentation.
??? ● Speak as if you believe what you are saying. When you speak with confidence, your audience is much more likely to believe what you have to say. You should speak loudly and clearly, and address your audience directly. 45_________
??? These presentation tips will help you make a good presentation.
A.You should sound confident, and if you make an error, just apologize and move on.
B.Here are some other good tips for improving presentation skills.
C.During the presentation, you can match your presentation's content to those needs.
D.Try to make eye contact with several audience members.
E.Know your strong and weak points.
F.Body language is important, yet often overlooked.
G.Know when to stop talking.
笫三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
??? My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would???? 441??? ?I had an ugly mother.
??? One day during primary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came.
??? “Your mom???? 42??? ?has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so???? 43??? .
??? I wished my mother would just???? 44??? ?from this world. “If you make me teased (嘲笑), why don’t you just die?” I???? 45??? ?at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some???? 46??? ?and left without saying?anything.
??? At that time, I felt???? 47??? ?to say what I always wanted to say, and I didn’t think I had hurt her???? 48??? ?very much. That night I heard my mom???? 49??? ?in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might???? 50??? ?me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a???? 51??? ?: I must study hard and leave my mother.
??? Years later my dream was???? 52??? . I was quite successful and lived???? 53??? . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother???? 54??? ?one day I got a letter, which said, “My son… I’m sorry I just have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n )???? 55??? ?and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t???? 56??? ?watching you live with a single eye.???? 57??? ?I?gave you mine. I was never???? 58??? ?with you and I never regretted what I did because I???? 59??? ?you…”
??? I cried out aloud. Only then did I????60??? ?how beautiful my mother was!
41.A.run out???? B.put out???? C.come out???? D.find out 42.A.still???? B.only???? C.even???? D.already 43.A.happy???? B.embarrassed???? C.cool???? D.pleased 44.A.disappear???? B.change???? C.come???? D.go 45.A.smiled???? B.laughed???? C.shouted???? D.jumped 46.A.food???? B.books???? C.medicine???? D.money 47.A.worried???? B.good???? C.bad???? D.annoyed 48.A.feelings???? B.legs???? C.eye???? D.face 49.A.cooking???? B.working???? C.reading???? D.crying 50.A.break???? B.wake???? C.lose???? D.see 51.A.decision???? B.difference???? C.suggestion???? D.Mistake 52.A.found???? B.accepted???? C.realized???? D.recognized 53.A.luckily???? B.healthily???? C.busily???? D.happily 54.A.if???? B.unless???? C.until???? D.though 55.A.accident???? B.appointment???? C.university???? D.habit 56.A.enjoy???? B.stand???? C.help???? D.stop 57.A.So???? B.As???? C.Or???? D.But 58.A.excited???? B.surprised???? C.angry???? D.proud 59.A.dislike???? B.love???? C.hate???? D.Miss 60.A.see???? B.know???? C.watch???? D.realize

笫Ⅱ卷 非选择题(50分)
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
??? Several weeks ago, I was at a bus station in California waiting in line to buy a ticket. As I stood there I saw a little boy 61__________(beg) people for money so that he could buy his breakfast. Most of the travelers simply ignored the little boy or gave him a dirty look, 62__________?a well-dressed middle-aged man reacted differently. When 63__________(approach) by the little boy, the gentleman looked at him and 64__________(quiet) asked, “How much will you need?” I couldn’t hear what the little boy said but watched as the gentleman pulled several notes from his wallet and calmly placed 65_________?in the little boy’s hands.
??? I don’t know 66_________?the little boy actually used the money for his breakfast or for other 67__________(purpose). What I do know is that I witnessed two different reactions 68__________?the same situation. I saw people who 69__________(be) either afraid or annoyed. And then I saw the gentleman who was not afraid and treated the homeless little boy as though he were a brother. I decided then and there that, even though we have to be 70__________(care) in this world, I would rather I behaved like the gentleman, choosing to trust what is beautiful.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
??? Last Friday our class invited an old man to teach us why to make dough figurines (面人). When he comes into our classroom, we gave him warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, he showed us basic steps and skills of made dough figurines. We stood around him and watched careful. Then we started to have a try ourselves. The old man walked around and helped with us patiently. Finally, we put the figurines what we made on the table and took several picture with the old man. Look at the figurines, we were all very excited. We believe we could have more activities of this kind in the future.
书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的朋友Tom原计划暑假来你所在的城市旅游,为此你提前为他在一家酒店预定了一个房间,但他来电说因故要推迟一周。请给美籍酒店负责人写一封电子邮件,
内容包括:
1.表示歉意;2.说明情况;3.改订日期。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
??? I booked a room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2019年春四川省泸县第四中学高一期末模拟考试
英语试卷答案
一、听力题
1-5: CCCBC 6-10: CCBBC 11-15: BAACA 16-20: ACCCC
二、阅读理解
21-23:BBC 24-27:ACAB 28-31:DABD 32-35:CDBA
36-40:BCEFA
三、完形填空
41-45:DBBAC 46-50:CBADB 51-55:ACDCA 56-60:BACBD
四、语法填空
61.begging; 62. but/yet; 63.approached; 64.quietly; 65. them;
66. whether; 67.purposes; 68. to 69.were 70.careful
解析:
五、短文改错
Last Friday our class invited an old man to teach us? to make dough figurines (面人). When he? into our classroom, we gave him ?warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, he showed us basic steps and skills of? dough figurines. We stood around him and watched l. Then we started to have a try ourselves. The old man walked around and helped with us patiently. Finally, we put the figurines we made on the table and took several? with the old man.? at the figurines, we were all very excited. We believe we? have more activities of this kind in the future.
六、书面表达
Dear Sir or Madam,
??? I booked a room in your hotel for my friend Tom yesterday. But I am really sorry to tell you that I want to change my booking now.
??? My friend Tom had planned to visit our city this summer vocation. So Room 101 was scheduled for him. However, I was informed yesterday that he had an important thing to deal with, so he couldn’t come as planned. He has to change the booking date for the room. I would appreciate it if you could push the booking date back a week at your earliest convenience. Thanks again. I hope this will not cause you any trouble.
?? I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
?Li Hua
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