(共50张PPT)
新课标 九年级上册
Unit 1
Section B
1a-1e
How can we become good learners?
学 习 目 标
Objectives
Key words & phrases:
pronounce, increase, speed, partner, reading speed,
make mistakes，practice writing/spoken English，
Key sentences:
1. I can’t always understand spoken English.
2. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
3. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
Challenges & Solutions
pronounce
increase
speed
partner
v. 发音
v. 增加；增长
n. 速度
n. 搭档；同伴
New word
Let's read together!
New word
pronounce
increase
speed
partner
Look and say!
watching English movies.
asking the teacher for help.
enjoying English songs.
reading English magazines
making word cards.
- How do you study English?
- I study English by ...
Revision
Ask and answer
How do you learn new words?
making word cards
making vocabulary lists
Revision
How do you practice spoken English?
By having conversations with friends.
Revision
How do you improve your writing?
writing emails
to pen pals
keeping diaries
in English
Revision
How do you practice listening?
By listening to a tape and repeating out aloud.
Revision
How do you improve your pronunciation?
watching English movies.
How often do you watch English movies?
watching English TV
Revision
How do you learn grammar?
By taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.
Revision
T: There are many aspects（方面） of learning English.
Can you think of some of them?
Ss: Yes, words, pronunciation, grammar, listening, speaking,
reading, writing...
T: What things are difficult for you in learning English?
S1: I can’t remember some new words.
S2: I can’t understand spoken English.
...
Lead-in
Free talk
can’t pronounce some of the words.
v. 发音
Difficulties in learning English
Presentation
can’t always understand spoken English.
Difficulties in learning English
don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
v. 增加；增长
n. 速度
Difficulties in learning English
can’t spell some English words.
Difficulties in learning English
make mistakes in grammar.
Difficulties in learning English
Can you list the difficulties that you has in learning English?
New words: can’t pronounce some of the words
can’t spell some English words
Speaking: be afraid to speak
Listening: can’t understand spoken English
Writing: can’t make complete sentences
Reading: read very slowly
Grammar: make mistakes
Thinking
1a
Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you? Read the list. Check (?) the statements that are true for you.
I can’t pronounce some of the words.
I can’t always understand spoken English.
I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
I can’t spell some English words.
I often make mistakes in grammar.
understand
懂得，明白，理解
spoken English
英语口语
Writing
increase
增加，增长
speed
速度
make mistakes
犯错误
1. I can’t pronounce some of the words.
pronounce v. 发音
其名词形式为pronunciation，意为“发音；读音”。
例：How do you pronounce this word?
你怎么读这个单词？
Do you know the pronunciation of
the word?你知道这个单词的读音吗？
Language points
2. I?can’t?always understand?spoken?English.?
spoken是speak“说；讲” 的过去分词，在此用作形容词，修饰English作定语。具有同样用法的词还有：
broken?坏掉的 written?写作的
My bike is broken on my way home.
在我回家的路上，自行车坏了。
Language points
3. I don’t know how to increase my reading speed.
我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。
1)【句型剖析】 “疑问词+不定式”结构的用法
(1) 构成: “疑问词+不定式”结构是英语中常用的一种结
构。疑问词是指疑问代词“who, whom, what, which,
whose”和疑问副词“when, where, how”等。
(2) 作用: 这种结构在句中常作主语、宾语和表语。当此
结构作宾语时, 可与宾语从句进行同义转换。
(3) 可跟此结构作宾语的常见动词有tell, know, decide,
show, ask, consider, discover, explain, learn等。
Language points
【学以致用】
Students should learn how ______ problems.
A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve
Language points
D
2）increase v. 增加；增长；提高
常用短语：
increase by 增长了…...； increase to 增长到…...；
increase in 在……（方面）增长
e.g. The price of the vegetables increased by 10%.
蔬菜的价格上涨了10%。
The population in this city will increase to 1,000,000.
这个城市的人口将增加到100万。
拓展:increase还可用作名词，意为“增加；增大”。
eg：The increase in population caused a shortage of food.
人口的增加导致粮食的不足。
Language points
3）speed n. “速度”, 常用短语：
at a / the speed of... “ 以……的速度”
at high/low/full speed “以高速/低速/全速”
speed up 加速 lose speed 减速
increase speed 提高速度; pick up speed 加速;
reach a speed 达到某一速度
e.g.：What's the speed limit on this expressway?
这条高速公路的速度限制是多少?
The hurricane is coming at a speed of 73 miles per hour.
飓风以每小时73英里的速度扑来。
Language points
4. I often make mistakes in grammar.
make mistakes = make a mistake 意为“犯错；出错”，
其后常接in引起的介词短语，表示在某一方面出错。
【语境领悟】
I often make mistakes in spelling.
我经常在拼写方面出错。
Don’t make a mistake like that again.
不要再犯那样的错误。
Language points
拓展：
by mistake “无意地；错误地”, 例：
I took your umbrella by mistake.
我错拿了你的雨伞。
mistake...for... “错把……当成……”,例：
I mistook the tall man for a sports star.
我把那个高个子当成了一名体育明星。
Language points
What other things are difficult for you? Make a list.
1. I don’t know enough words to write well.
2. .
3. .
4. ____________________________________________
5. ____________________________________________
6. ____________________________________________
7. ____________________________________________
can’t get the pronunciation right
be afraid people might laugh at me
forget a lot of new words
can’t understand when people speak too quickly
don’t get much writing practice
can’t understand the words in magazines
1b
Writing
Do you have difficulties in learning English? What things are difficult for you?
How do you solve them?
Discussion
Lead-in
Ask your partners about their problems in learning English. Then give your advice.
Pair-work
Warm-up
You should memorize some new words by making word
cards.
Watching some English movies can help you improve your
spoken English.
Would you mind listening to some English songs to practice
your listening?
Please have conversations with your friends and classmates
in English as much as possible.
Why don’t you join an English club to practice speaking?
You can use following sentences to give advice:
Paul finds it difficult to learn English. Listen and complete the learning challenges he talks about.
Challenges
1. He can’t get the _____________ right.
2. He _______ a lot of new words.
3. He can’t always __________ when people talk to him.
4. He doesn’t get much _______ practice.
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
Listening
Listen again. Complete the solutions.
Solutions
1. __________ can help.
2. He can always ___________________ in his notebook and
study them at home.
3. He can __________________________ to practice speaking.
4. He should find a _______ to practice writing.
Listening
write the new words
join an English language club
pen pal
Listening
Paul looks _______ because he is having trouble ________ English. First he can’t get the _____________ right. Then he can’t __________ the new words and sometimes he can’t understand what people are saying in English. And he doesn’t get much ______ ________. His teacher Ms. Manson tells him to _____ __ English songs on the radio and _____ the difficult words to _________ his pronunciation. Then the teacher tells him to write the new words in the ________ and study them on the subway on the way to school. At last the teacher asks him to _____ an English language club to practice speaking and find a pen pal.
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
worried
learning
pronunciation
writing practice
to
repeat
remember
listen
notebook
join
practice
Ms. : You look worried, Paul.
Paul: I am, Ms. Manson. I’m having trouble learning English.
Ms. : You said you liked English. What’s the problem?
Paul: I can’t get the pronunciation right.
Ms. : Well, listening can help. Why don’t you listen to English songs on the radio and
repeat the difficult words?
Paul: That’s a good idea. But what about all the new words? I forget a lot of the new
words.
Ms. : You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from
time to time. You can even study on the subway on the way to school.
Paul: That might really help! Thanks.
Ms. : Can you understand when people talk to you?
Paul: Well, not always. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying.
Ms. : Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English?
The English club meets after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
Paul: Maybe I’ll go. The only other problem is that I don’t get much writing practice.
Ms. : Maybe you should find a pen pal.
Paul: That sounds like a fun way to practice writing. Thanks, Ms. Manson.
听力材料
5. challenge n. 挑战（可数名词）
The company is ready to meet the challenges of next year.
公司已准备好迎接明年的挑战。
拓展：
challenge vt. 向……挑战; 对......提出异议
常用短语：
challenge sb. to sth. 挑战某人某事。
After lunch, Carey challenged me to a game of tennis.
午饭后，凯里邀请我和他比一场网球。
Language points
6. solution n. (问题、疑难等的) 解决; 解答
它是可数名词，复数形式为solutions。其动词形式为solve (解决; 解答)。
the solution to…“……问题的答案/解决办法” 例：
It took me a long time to find a solution to the problem.
我花了很长时间才找到解决这个问题的办法。
The solution of the problem requires a lot of time.
解决这个问题需要很多时间。
Language points
Role?-play conversations using the information in 1c and 1d.
A：I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
B：Maybe you should join an English club.
1e
n. 搭档；同伴
Pair-work
Maybe you should join an English club to practice speaking.
I can’t always understand when people talk to me.
I can’t get the pronunciation right.
Maybe you should listen more tapes.
I don’t get much writing practice.
Maybe you should find a pen pal to practice writing.
Pair-work
7. 辨析 maybe与may be
maybe 副词，意为“也许，可能”。它在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。
may be 是“情态动词+动词原形”结构，构成完整的谓语形式。
Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。
He may be a soldier. 他可能是一名军人。
Language points
8. 辨析 join、join in与take part in
join 意为“参与”，指加入某组织、团体，并成为其中一员。 join the army参军
join in 表示参与正在进行的活动，如谈话、比赛、娱乐等。 Please join the discussion.
请加入讨论。
take part in 表示参加某项活动，并在其中起积极作用。 Did you take part in the sports meeting last week?
上周你参加运动会了吗？
A. take part B. take notice C. take place D. take care
To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to _____.
A
Language points
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Sometimes, I can’t get the_____________ (pronounce) right.
2. I don’t know how__________ (improve) my spoken English.
3. The more careful you are, the fewer_________ (mistake)
you’ll make.
4. You can find a pen pal to practice ________(write).
5. She can’t______ (spell) English words. She often forgets a
lot of new words.
6. (listen) __________ can be useful for you.
7. (speak) _________English is useful for you.
pronunciation
to improve
mistakes
writing
spell
Listening
Spoken
Exercise
Exercise
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
We must learn to face the __________ in our life.
2. He has trouble understanding _______ English.
3. Can you think of a good _______ to the problem?
4. You can listen to the tapes to get much listening _______.
5. The more careful you are, the fewer _______ you’ll make.
solution, practice, mistake, speak, challenge
challenges
spoken
solution
practice
mistakes
Exercise
Exercise
一、单项选择。
1. - I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you?
- I haven’t decided where ____.
A. go B. went C. going D. to go
2. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____ my car?
- Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A. how to stop B. where to park
C. where to stop D. when to park
3. The price of food, drinks and clothes ___so quickly these years.
A．has developed B．has raised
C．has improved D．has increased
D
B
D
Exercise
Exercise
4. He reads the textbook aloud to practice his ___every morning.
A. voice B. sound C. pronounce D. pronunciation
5. She would like to ____ an English club to practice her spoken
English.
A. join in B. join C. take part D. go to
6. There are _____ new words in this book.
A. a lot B. lots of C. lot of D. much
D
B
B
Exercise
Exercise
7. I failed in the English test last term, so I’m going to _____ it
this year．
A. practice B. grow C. improve D. increase
8. Her trouble is that she always makes mistakes _____ spelling
English words.
A. on B. by C. in D. with
9. We couldn't find a room ______.
A. live in B. to live in C. to live D. to live with
10. I spoke so fast that I couldn't ____the pronunciation ____.
A. put,right B. get,right C. catch,well D. make, correct
C
C
B
B
Exercise
Exercise
课时重点回顾
Summary
Learned some challenges and solutionson learning
English.
Learned how to give advice.
Learned some words and expressions.
Homework
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Read and try to recite the conversations in
lc and 1d.
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