Unit 5 Theme parks
培优练习
Ⅰ. 语境填词
A) 根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词或短语。
1．This ________ (移民) is an ________ (运动的) coach，who works in a famous club. Sometimes he acts as a _________ (翻译) for the ________ (少数民族)and gets some little _________ (纪念品) from them.
2．The ________ (丛林) was so thick that it is difficult for ________ (阳光) to fall through it. But there are still varieties of ________ (生物)．
3．The _________ (牌子) of this smart phone is popular with teens. So if you want to get the latest fashion after it's ________ (允许进入) into the market，you must order it online ________ (提前)．
4．When you plan to go _________ (远足)，you'd better prepare a ________ (指南) and a comfortable ________ (运动鞋) instead of taking a ________ (往返汽车) on the _________ (高速公路)．
B) 填写空白处所需的1个单词或提供单词的正确形式。
5．Blue whales are the largest _________ (create) ever to have lived.
6．Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close ________ nature and take exercise at the same time.
7．While the old man was seeing the film，what had happened on the battlefield came ________ life in his mind.
8．He was given ________ (admit) to the college after eight years' hard work.
9．Only by improving education and high technology can a country become an ________ (advance) one.
10．Not only Tom but also his classmates ________ (be) coming to visit museums.
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1．如果你想出国深造，先提前准备好托福考试。
If you want to go abroad for further study，you must prepare for the TOFEL ________________．
2．先接近他，再跟他交朋友。
First ________________ him and then make friends with him.
3．太阳不仅给我们光，还给我们热。
_______________ give us light ________________ it gives us heat.(not only...but also)
4．过马路时，你一定要小心。
____________________，you should be careful.
5．无论结果怎样，我们都要微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽了全力。
____________________，we should accept it with a smile，because we have tried our best.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Opened in September 2005，Hong Kong Disneyland is the second Disney Park in Asia.It experienced a difficult time upon its opening. The Park，as well as two themed hotels，was built on Lantau Island.
The Park opened to strong competition in the form of Ocean Park. Hong Kong Disneyland is one of only two parks in Hong Kong，which has become one of the world's leading cities in recent years. It kept Chinese cultural traditions in mind when they built the Park to avoid a cultural backlash (抵制)．Designers added to the custom of Feng Shui.
Disney and Hong Kong announced the Park in 1999，and construction (建设) began in 2003. The Park had one of the shortest construction periods in Disney history. Disney actually announced that the opening of the Park would be brought forward，from 2006 to September 2005.
The Park attracted 5.2 million visitors in its first year，below the expected 5.6 million. There was a lack of attractions，with Fantasyland opening with just one dark ride. Summer Passes were announced to increase the number of tourists. Autopia，Stitch Encounter and it's a Small World opened between 2006 and 2008 to offer more attractions at the Park.
The number of tourists dropped in 2007 to just over 4 million，so Disney planned a big expansion (扩大) project to attract more tourists and bring the Park back to its normal level. In July 2009，the Legislative Council of Hong Kong passed a three-land expansion of Hong Kong Disneyland，and in 2010，Toy Story Land opened.
These new attractions have certainly paid off，with the Park earning record profit (盈利) in 2013.In that year，over 7 million guests entered the Park.
With enough room for a second Park and the promise of more attractions to come，it seems that there is indeed a great beautiful tomorrow for Hong Kong Disneyland.
1．What do we know about Hong Kong Disneyland upon its opening?
A．It was the best Disney Park in Asia.
B．It wasn't very successful at first.
C．It didn't face much competition.
D．It was against Chinese culture.
2．Compared to most other Disney parks，Hong Kong Disneyland ．
A．is much smaller in size
B．has more customs to consider
C．had a longer preparation for opening
D．had a shorter period of time for construction
3．What's the author's attitude toward the future of Hong Kong Disneyland?
A．Hopeful. B．Worried.
C．Uninterested. D．Doubtful.
B
Teens may become more private during adolescence (青春期) because they are learning how to be more independent，says Carl Pickhardt，a Texas-based scientist who studies parenting adolescents.“As they enter adolescence，parents have less control，” he says.“You're going to have less communication with the kid who is now entering a larger and more risky world.”
However，Pickhardt says，this does not mean that parents should just sit back and do without any information. He says that parents should tell their kids that there are still things they need to know about，such as why their teen was late getting home from school one day.
Iowa's mom Patty Link knows this fight well. The mom of three is raising two teenage boys: Graham，a 14-year-old eighth grader，and Carter，a 16-year-old high school student. She says that becoming friends with the parents of her children's friends has helped.
“A lot of times if I want to get any information out of them，I'll say，‘Oh，I can talk to Adam's mom and she will tell me what was going on Friday night’，and it will lead to some other discussion，”she says.
Parents should watch their use of questions，Pickhardt says，because they can stand for authority (权威)，and that is likely to not go over well with teens.“They want their independence to be respected，”he says. Pickhardt suggests using requests such as，“It could really help me if you could tell me，” “I would really appreciate it if you let me know，”or “Could you help me better understand.”But sometimes teens make mistakes and parents have to correct them. Parents should plainly (直率地) state the problem，Pickhardt says，and avoid judgments of character.
Parents can also use technology to feel connected. One recent study showed that many teens are friends with their parents on Facebook — and only 5 percent limit what their parents can see.
4．What does Pickhardt advise parents to do?
A．Help kids enter a larger world.
B．Ask kids to get more knowledge.
C．Encourage kids to share information.
D．Try to keep kids' behavior under control.
5．Who is Adam?
A．A relative of Link's.
B．A neighbor of Link's.
C．A friend of Link's kids.
D．A parent of teenage boys.
6．What is Pickhardt's opinion on parents' use of questions?
A．Show respect for kids when questioning them.
B．First let kids understand parental authority.
C．Avoid asking too private questions.
D．Try to make requests plainly.
7．Which can be the best title for the text?
A．Why are teenagers getting more private?
B．How to stay connected with your teen
C．Why do parents have less control?
D．How to correct teens mistakes
Ⅱ. 短文改错
My favourite English novel is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn wrote by the American writer Mark Twain.
This novel tells the story of Huckleberry，a boy who lost his parents when he was extreme young. Nobody took care of him，so he was very kind and always ready to helping others. One great thing he did is help a black slave called Jim escape from. They met lots of different people and many difficulties on their way，but in the end they made them.
The novel is very popular for teenagers all over the world because it is a very interested adventure. Furthermore，it is recognised as first work of modern American literature.
参考答案及解析
Ⅰ. 语境填词
A)
1．settler athletic translator minority souvenir
2．jungle sunlight creatures
3．brand admission in advance
4．outing brochure sneaker shuttle freeway
B)
5．creatures 6．to 7．to 8．admission 9．advanced 10．are
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1．in advance．
2．get close to
3．Not only does the sun but also
4．When (you are) crossing the street
5．Whatever/No matter what the result is
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A【语篇解读】香港迪斯尼乐园刚开放时游客量不是很理想，但现在已经很受游客欢迎。
1．B 推理判断题。根据第一段的“It experienced a difficult time upon its opening”以及后面提到刚开园时，游客量并未达到预期可知，香港迪斯尼乐园刚开放时并不是很成功。
2．D 细节理解题。根据第三段的“The Park had one of the shortest construction periods in Disney history”可知，香港迪斯尼乐园比其他大多数迪斯尼乐园所需要的建设时间都要短。
3．A 作者态度题。根据末段的“it seems that there is indeed a great beautiful tomorrow for Hong Kong Disneyland”可知，作者对香港迪斯尼乐园的未来很有信心。
B【语篇解读】 本文是议论文。文章讨论了父母如何与青少年沟通的问题。
4．C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He says that parents should tell their kids...late getting home from school one day”可知，Pickhardt建议父母让孩子分享信息。
5．C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“She says that becoming friends with the parents of her children's friends has helped”及第四段中的“A lot of times if I want to get any information out of them...on Friday night”可知，Adam是Link孩子们的朋友。
6．A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“They want their independence to be respected，”可知，Pickhardt建议父母在问问题的时候，要尊重孩子们。
7．B 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讨论了父母和青春期的孩子如何保持沟通的问题，故B项符合该主旨大意适合作标题。
Ⅱ. 短文改错
My favourite English novel is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by the American writer Mark Twain.
This novel tells the story of Huckleberry，a boy who lost his parents when he was young. Nobody took care of him， he was very kind and always ready to others. One great thing he did help a black slave called Jim escape .They met lots of different people and many difficulties on their way，but in the end they made .
The novel is very popular teenagers all over the world because it is a very adventure. Furthermore，it is recognised as first work of modern American literature.
Unit 5 Theme parks
基础练习
Ⅰ. 语境填词
A) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词。
1．The broad river is 300 miles in __________ (长度)．
2．There are almost no __________ (娱乐)for the students. The classroom，dormitory and canteen are the places they visit each day.
3．They are working on improving their t__________ industry.
4．One of the main ___________ (景点) of Beijing is the Summer Palace.
5．The children were impressed with the __________ (主题) park and hoped to have another chance to visit it.
B) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
6．There were ___________ (vary) reasons why he decided to leave school.
7．There is no need ___________ (worry)；everything will be all right.
8．We have great fun __________ (go) camping on weekends.
9．The university has been famous __________ medical studies ever since it was founded.
10．My friend，Jack sat on his bed，__________ (swing) his legs lightly.
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1．The music is familiar with me，but I can't remember when and where I heard.
2．Some people have planned to go to Beijing，the others have decided to stay at home.
3．Only when you work hard can you make your dream to come true.
4．I have three cars，and you may have whatever you like.
5．Disneyland in California was one of the first theme park to become popular around the world.
6．They spend almost every night in the library and have never been able to take a break or have a fun.
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
If you are ever in Connecticut，you need to be sure to take the family to Lake Compounce Theme Park. The park lies in Bristol，Connecticut. It has been opened since 1846 and is known as America's oldest park.
In October，they open the park for an event called Haunted Graveyard which is open at night. The rates are $ 34.99 for regular tickets，$ 25.99 for kids and $17.99 for those over the age of 60.If you go before 5：00 pm，you only pay $17.99.Kids under the age of three are free and parking is $8.00.
The rides at the theme park are so much fun. The ride liked by all is the Boomerang with the top speed of over 45 miles per hour. The drop on this ride is 125 feet. Another popular ride is the Pirate Ship. These two rides are great for thrill seekers because you actually feel as if you were falling out of your seat.
The park also has plenty of water rides for those who love water fun，such as water guns and water slides. Lights Out is a fast water slide that is all in the dark. It goes around what looks like a lighthouse. Besides the rides，the park also has fun shows for the whole family. They have a great show and a cool circus. There are also some great places to eat at the park.
You can stop at the entrance to get a map first. You won't be able to visit the whole park in a day so you should have your family choose what you want to and have fun!
1．A young couple with a six-year-old child driving to the Haunted Graveyard at night will have to pay ．
A．$95.97 B．$68.98
C．$105.98 D．$103.97
2．What does the underlined phrase “thrill seekers”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．People who are very brave.
B．People who look for adventure.
C．People who like visiting parks.
D．People who want to learn a lot.
3．The passage is written mainly to ．
A．tell readers some information about the theme park
B．persuade more and more people to visit the theme park
C．tell readers the theme park is the oldest in the US
D．make the theme park better known to the world
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Some people choose to live in a flat share. Others can't imagine 1 their perfect flats to live with other people.
If you live alone，you take care of your own space. You have the advantage of being able to 2 the environment. If you like it cool，no heating arguments. You don't have to 3 the sofa with anyone and you always have peace and quiet to have a long and 4 bath. However，there's no one around if you need a helping hand. If something gets 5 ，you'll have to fix it yourself，ask a friend，or worse— 6 someone to fix it！You may feel quite 7 ．There's no one at home to have a cup of tea with and talk about how your day was. You could 8 a friend of course， 9 it's not the same as having somebody with you around the kitchen table.
It's not all 10 when you live with other people，though. Sometimes when you get home，the cakes your colleague (同事) gave you as a thank-you present are mysteriously 11 ．Whenever you want a relaxing bath，there's always someone wanting to 12 every five minutes. Your home is certainly messier than if you were 13 ．People bring lots of things，and they have to put them 14 ．It's also seldom 15 —someone always seems to have a birthday party when you want to get to bed 16 ．
But despite (不管) all that，there can be some 17 moments. Like coming home to a thank-you note and some chocolate for something you did the day 18 ．And when you come home after a long day，you find your 19 making pizza with leftover (剩余的) vegetables while you watch a film and 20 ．That's when it all seems worth it.
1．A. buying B．building
C．leaving D．borrowing
2．A. change B．control
C．protect D．improve
3．A. clean B．move
C．repair D．share
4．A. relaxing B．exciting
C．impressive D．attractive
5．A. lost B．stolen
C．broken D．taken
6．A. ask B．pay
C．find D．force
7．A. free B．tired
C．sad D．lonely
8．A. call B．visit
C．remember D．have
9．A. so B．if
C．but D．because
10．A. surprising B．terrifying
C．boring D．encouraging
11．A. made B．gone
C．sold D．hidden
12．A. come in B．stop by
C．go over D．get up
13．A. alone B．single
C．busy D．young
14．A. everywhere B．anywhere
C．somewhere D．nowhere
15．A. noisy B．quiet
C．tidy D．empty
16．A. easily B．comfortably
C．usually D．early
17．A. interesting B．familiar
C．wonderful D．strange
18．A. before B．after
C．in D．out
19．A. parents B．housemates
C．friends D．neighbours
20．A. eat B．play
C．cry D．wait
参考答案及解析
Ⅰ. 语境填词
A) 1．length 2．amusements 3．tourism 4．attractions 5．theme
B) 6．various 7．to worry 8．going 9．for 10．swinging
Ⅱ. 单句改错
1．with→to
2．去掉the
3．去掉to
4．whatever→whichever
5．park→parks
6．去掉第二个a
[高考题型练习提能力]
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国著名的主题公园Lake Compounce Theme Park。它是美国最古老的公园，那里有很多刺激的游戏以及一些非常吸引人的活动，很值得带家人去玩。
1．D 数字计算题。晚上去闹鬼墓地是常规票，一对年轻夫妇需要$69.98，孩子满3岁了需要$25.99，停车费需要$8.00，总共$103.97。
2．B 词义猜测题。由句意可以猜出thrill seekers意思为“喜欢冒险和刺激的人”。
3．A 观点态度题。通读全文可知，本文主要是向读者介绍Lake Compounce Theme Park里好玩的项目以及一些其他吸引人的活动。
Ⅱ. 完形填空
【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章讨论了一个人住和与人合住的优缺点。
1．C 下文their指代Others，即另外一些人有自己的房子，他们难以想象“离开(leaving)”自己的房子去和别人合住。
2．B 由下文“If you like it cool，no heating arguments”可知，如果你想要房间里凉快些，没有人会因为要开暖气和你起争执，即你可以拥有周围环境的“控制(control)”权。
3．D 一个人住的话没有室友，所以你不需要和任何人“共享(share)”沙发。
4．A 一个人住时，你总是拥有平和与安静，因此你可以享受长时间的、“放松的(relaxing)”沐浴时光，且下文 11 空后“Whenever you want a relaxing bath”是提示。
5．C 由下文“you'll have to fix it(it指代前文的something)”可知，这个东西需要修理，因此它“坏了(broken)”。
6．B 有些东西坏了之后，你需要自己修理它，或者找朋友修，或者更糟糕的是，你需要“花钱(pay)”请人修。
7．D 由下文“There's no one at home to have a cup...your day was”可知，家里没有人一起喝茶，也没有人跟你聊聊这一天过得怎样，因此你可能感觉非常“寂寞(lonely)”。
8．A 由下文“it's not the same...the kitchen table”可知，该空所填的动词所表达的动作不允许你和人面对面坐在一起聊天，故选A项。
9．C 你可以给朋友打电话，“但(but)”这还是不同于有人和你当面坐着聊天。
10．D 本段讲的是与人合住时的一些不如人意的地方，故选D项。encouraging乐观的。
11．B 本句话讲了与人合住时可能发生的一件让人不愉快的事情，即你回到家发现同事送给你的答谢蛋糕神秘“消失了(gone)”。
12．A 当你想要放松地洗个澡时，总会被打扰，因为每隔一会儿就会有人想要“进(come in)”洗手间。
13．A 与人合住时，家里肯定比“一个人(alone)”住时乱。
14．C 造成家里乱的原因之一是，家里住的人多，大家带的东西多，这些东西必须要放在“某个地方(somewhere)”。
15．B
16．D 由“someone always seems to have a birthday party”可知，家里很少有“安静(quiet)”的时候，你想要“早点(early)”睡觉，可似乎总有人在开生日聚会。
17．C 本段讲的是与人合住的一些愉快时光，故选C项。
18．A 你回家看到有人留了便条和巧克力以感谢你前一天所做的事情。
19．B 本段讲的是与人合住的好的方面，因此你在外面一整天之后回到家，看到的是“室友(housemate)”。
20．D 你的室友在做披萨，而你边看电影边“等(wait)”(披萨做好了吃)。
Unit 5 Theme parks
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves，but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers. Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park. If you do that，you will be safe and have fun.
Drink water. Believe it or not，dehydration—when your body doesn't have enough water—is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough. You must make sure that you drink enough water before you visit it.
Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around，so make sure you know where your friends or family are. Also，if you are walking and want to stop，make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside，then look behind and if you aren't in anybody's way，then stop. It might sound upset，but crashes between people can cause accidents.
Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride. Also，people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember: If you are told not to go on a ride，then DON'T.
Do not ride until a bad stomach or if you've just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else's head；surely not a very pleasant experience.
Have fun，relax and be a little brave! Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.
1．What does the underlined word “dehydration” (in Paragraph 2) mean?
A．Drinking too much water.
B．Losing too much water from one's body.
C．Losing too much food from one's body.
D．Having too much food.
2．What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?
A．Snow. B．Dehydration.
C．Fire. D．Crashes.
3．According to the author ．
A．it costs nothing to go to theme parks
B．people can have lots of fun in theme parks
C．men are more interested in theme parks than women
D．shy people should not go to theme parks
4．Which of the following will be accepted by the author?
A．Children should not play in theme parks.
B．One shouldn't eat anything before riding.
C．One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks.
D．One must read the instructions before playing in theme parks.
B
Shukri Noor，12，arrived in Anchorage，Alaska，one year ago. The sixth grader and her family are refugees (难民) from Kenya.“Since I didn't speak English，it was hard to communicate with others，”Shukri said.“I had no friends.”
“Anchorage receives about 130 refugees every year. Most are from Somalia. The rest come from Iraq，Sudan，Cuba，Central America，and other places. Like Shukri，many of the kids feel alone. They're dealing with a lot of adjustments (适应)，” Katie Bisson says. She manages to support for newcomer students in the Anchorage School District(ASD)．
At the Newcomers' Center，the ASD offers a special program for students who are new to the US. The kids spend part of each day at the center and part of the day at their neighborhood school. At the center，the students study English and other subjects.
The main goal is to help newcomers reach the point where they attend their neighborhood schools all day.“Until then，”Bisson says，“they have the support of being with kids like them，who are facing the same challenges (挑战)．”
Anchorage has a population of 300，000.Among the ASD's 48，000 students，98 languages are spoken. According to Bisson，the ASD's newcomers program helps students understand a new culture so they can “start off on the right foot”．
The Newcomers' Center gives attention to middle school and high school students. For younger kids，the ASD offers a six-week summer program，which Shukri attended.“It helped me learn the language，”she says.“I played sports with kids after class，and I played math games with my classmates. I feel very comfortable now.”
5．What was Shukri's first reaction when she came to the U．S.?
A．She felt lonely.
B．She felt quite excited.
C．She felt a little regretful.
D．She felt hopeful about the future.
6．What do Bisson's words in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Americans welcome worldwide refugees.
B．Refugees are facing a lot of problems.
C．Life is hard for kids in Anchorage.
D．Most refugees are ill-educated.
7．For what reason did the ASD start this program?
A．To develop kids' social skills.
B．To improve the quality of refugees' life.
C．To enrich students' life at neighborhood schools.
D．To help newcomer students feel more at home.
8．What is Shukri's attitude to the ASD's program?
A．Worried. B．Doubtful.
C．Uncaring. D．Supportive.
Ⅱ. 阅读七选五
Did you once make you friends angry or unhappy because of your words？Are you having trouble getting people to reply to your requests？ 1 Learn how to say things the right way with this great guide!
Could you give me five minutes？vs Go away.
2 When you're busy and can't do anything else，just saying “Go away” is certainly not right. You can keep everyone happy by saying“Could you give me five minutes？”
Excuse me. vs Move.
Telling someone to “Move out of the way” is very impolite.The next time someone is in your way，saying“Excuse me”is a good idea. 3
I'm afraid I can't. vs No.
4 People will think it impolite to simply say “No”．The next time you have to refuse an invitation，you'd better say，“I'm afraid I can't.”
Would you mind...？vs Stop it!
Someone doing something you don't like，and perhaps being impolite. 5 To get the result you want，it's not a good idea to shout “Stop talking on your phone in the cinema！”and it's a good choice to ask them politely with the sentence，“Would you mind not using your phone in the cinema，please？”
A．Would you like them to stop?
B．Would you mind explaining that again?
C．It is difficult to deal with people who are angry at you.
D．If so，maybe people think that your English isn't polite.
E．It can often be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend.
F．It will get the result you want and there won't be any trouble!
G．You're really busy at work，but your workmate needs your help.
Ⅲ. 语法填空
On September 11，2001，Omar Eduardo Rivera，a blind computer technician (技术员)，was working on the 71st floor of the World Trade Center with his guide dog 1. (name) Dorado. When the hijacked (被劫持的) plane hit the tower，Rivera knew 2. would take him a long time to escape from the building，but he wanted his lovely dog to have a chance 3. (get) out so he set him free in the crowded stairwell.“I thought I was lost forever—the noise and the heat were 4.
(terrify)—but I had to give him the chance of escape. So I touched his head，gave him a push and ordered him to go，” Rivera said.
The dog 5. (immediate) disappeared into the crowd，but a few 6. (minute) later Rivera felt the dog feeling his legs. Dorado came right back to his side and a co-worker 7. (bring) by him as well. Then Dorado and the selfless co-worker 8. (help) Rivera climb down 70 flights of stairs，9. took nearly an hour. No sooner had they escaped from the building 10. it fell down completely，and Rivera says he owes his life to his faithful dog.
参考答案及解析
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A【语篇解读】本文讲述了在主题公园游玩时应注意的事项。
1．B 词义猜测题。根据第二段第一个破折号后“when your body doesn't have enough water”可知B为正确选项。
2．B 细节理解题。根据第二段“Believe it or not，dehydration...is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks.”可知选B项。
3．B 细节理解题。A，C，D三项在文中没有提到。根据第一段第一句，可知B项正确。
4．D 细节理解题。根据第四段Follow the instructions得知D为正确选项。
B【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一个帮助初到美国的学生适应该国生活的项目。
5．A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Since I didn't speak English，it was hard to communicate with others，”Shukri said.“I had no friends.”可知，Shukri初到美国时由于语言不通，她无法与他人沟通，所以她没有任何朋友，由此可知她感到孤独、不开心。
6．B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Like Shukri，many of the kids feel alone.They're dealing with a lot of adjustments”可知，从Bisson说的话可以看出许多难民都面临着诸多适应上的问题。
7．D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的内容可知，ASD的这个项目旨在帮助新来美国的学生适应这里的学习和生活。
8．D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It helped me learn the language...I feel very comfortable now.”可知，Shukri认为这个项目对她很有帮助，所以她支持这个项目。
Ⅱ. 阅读七选五
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些英语中礼貌用语的表达。
1．D 根据第一段中的“Are you having trouble getting people to reply to your requests？”与“Learn how to say things the right way with this great guide！”可知，你在向他人提出请求时遇到过困难吗？也许他们只是觉得你的英语表达不够礼貌，下文将介绍一些礼貌用语的表达。
2．G G项“You're really busy at work，but your workmate needs your help”与下文中的“When you're busy and can't do anything else”相呼应。你正忙于工作，而这时你的同事却需要你的帮助。
3．F 联系语境及上文中的“The next time someone is in your way，saying ‘Excuse me’is a good idea”可知，下次再遇到有人挡你道时你可以说“Excuse me(对不起，借过)”，这样既可以达到你想要的结果，又不会引来任何麻烦。
4．E E项“It can often be difficult to refuse an invitation from a friend”与下文中的“The next time you have to refuse an invitation”相呼应。拒绝朋友的邀请不是一件容易的事。
5．A 根据语境及文中的“Someone doing something you don't like，and perhaps being impolite.”及“To get the result you want，it's not a good idea to shout ‘Stop talking on your phone in the cinema！’”可知，如果有人做了粗鲁无礼的事，你会希望他们停止这么做吗？
Ⅲ. 语法填空
1．named 考查过去分词作定语的用法。设空处作后置定语修饰dog，且name与dog之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填named。
2．it 考查it的用法。设空处在此作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语，故填it。
3．to get 考查不定式作定语的用法。chance后常跟不定式，表示“做某事的机会”。
4．terrifying 考查动词-ing形式作表语的用法。设空处作表语，意为“可怕的”，故填terrifying。
5．immediately 考查副词。设空处修饰disappeared，意为“立即”，故填immediately。
6．minutes 考查名词复数。由设空处前面的a few可知，应用名词复数，故填minutes。
7．was brought 考查一般过去时的被动语态。由前面的Dorado came right back可知，应用一般过去时，又因为co-worker与bring之间是被动关系，故填was brought。
8．helped 考查一般过去时。由语境可知，设空处所表示的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填helped。
9．which 考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明前面整个主句，且在从句中作主语，故填which。
10．than 考查固定结构。no sooner...than...意为“一……就……”。
