Module 1 Europe 模块同步练习（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | Module 1 Europe 模块同步练习（含答案解析） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-16 19:18:53 | ||
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Module 1 Europe
分层练习
基础题
单词拼写。
According to the first letters or Chinese meanings complete the following sentences.
1. The country (统治)by the present president develops very smoothly.
2. Many (代表)from different countries were present at the 6th Asia-Pacific Social Science and Medicine Conference in Kunming, China.
3. The (扩大)European Union has a population of more than half a billion people.
4. The window that (面向)east won’t open.
5. The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of Europe. (欧洲大陆)
6. The meeting ended when we reached an a on the trade.
7. The two buses went in o directions — one went south and the other went north.
8. London is a most beautiful city in Britain, s on the River Thames.
9. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c is one of the oldest in the world.
10. Egypt is one of the four a countries in the world.
二、请使用被动语态根据提示单词完成句子。
1.The students ________ often ________（tell）to take care of their desks and chairs.
2.Vegetables,eggs and fruits ________ ________（sell）in this shop.
3.What ________ a knife ________ （make）of?
4.A piano concert________ ________（give）here last Friday.
5.These kinds of machines ________ ________（make）in Japan.
6.Apples ________ ________（grow）in this farm.
7.Russian ________ ________ （learn）as the second language by some students in China.
8.Planes,cars and trains ________ ________（use）by business people for traveling.
9.The cinema ________ ________（build）in 1985.
10.Tom ________ ________（not have）breakfast yesterday morning.
三、单项选择。
1. About 60 percent of the students ________ from the south, the rest of them ________ from the north and foreign countries.
A. are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is
2. Half of the workers here ________ under 30 ________.
A.is; years B.are; year old C.is; years old D.are; years of age
3. Now Tom with his classmates ________ football on the playground.
A.play B.are playing C.plays D.is playing
4. The number of pages in this dictionary ________ about two thousand.
A.are B.has C.have D.is
5. Thirty dollars ________ too expensive.
A.are B.is C.were D.be
6. The secretary and principal ________ at the meeting now.
A.are speaking B.is speaking
C.were making a speech D.have a speech
7. “If anybody ________, please put down ________ name,” said the teacher to the monitor.
A. wants to buy the book; his B. want to buy the book; their
C. will buy the book; one’s D. wants to have the book bought; her
8. Nothing but one desk and six chairs ________ in the room.
A.are B.is stayed C.is D.are left
9. Between the two roads ________ a TV tower called“Skyscraper Tower”.
A.stands B.standing C.which stands D.stand
10. Either of you ________ going there tonight.
A.will B.was C.is D.are
11. You as well ________ right.
A.I are B.I am C.as I am D.as I are
12. All but Dick ________ in Class Three this term.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
13. Where to get the materials and how to get them ________ at the meeting.
A. have not discussed B.have not been discussed
C.has not discussed D.has not been discussed
14. I took mathematics and physics because I think that ________ very important for me to make further research in this field.
A.what is B.they are C.this D.which are
15. Every student and every teacher ________.
A.are going to attend the meeting B.have attended the meeting
C.has attended the meeting D.is attended the meeting
能力题
一、根据括号内所给提示翻译句子。
1. 他直到15岁才上学。 （until）
________________________________________________________________
2. 这个房子座落在火车站附近。 (situate)
________________________________________________________________
3. 我需要一些额外的时间来完成这项工程。(extra)
________________________________________________________________
4. 他用了两年的时间来写一本关于孩子教育的书。 (work on)
________________________________________________________________
5. 他五年前搬到纽约，从那时起就住在那儿了。 (ever since)
________________________________________________________________
6. 这个讨论持续了三十多分钟。(last)
________________________________________________________________
二、句型转换，每空一词。
1. Man didn’t know what heat was until the early years of the 19th century.
_____ _____ the early years of the 19th century _____ _____ _____ what heat was.
_____ _____ _____ _____ the early years of the 19th century _____ _____ _____ what heat was.
2. One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, also lies in Paris.
One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, _____ also _____ _____ Paris.
3. Their works has influenced other writers from then on.
Their works has influenced other writers _____ _____.
4. He had to stop working as a result of his poor health.
He had to stop working _____ _____ his poor health.
5. In France every two artists and writers out of three live in Paris.
In France _____ _____ _____ the artists and writers live in Paris.
三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。
be known for, be known as, be known to
1. Zhou Jielun _____ most of the young people.
2. Hangzhou _____ the West Lake and its longjing tea.
3. Jinan _____ “the spring city” because of its favourable climate.
提升题
一、完形填空。
Two men on a touring holiday were injured by an explosion in their motor van(面包车) yesterday.
Shoppers, traders and businessmen in Red Lion Street were 1 by a loud bang, and seconds later the two men jumped over from the van, which had stopped outside Barclays Bank. Several people rushed to give 2 and helped to put out the fire 3 the van. A light American truck changed the 4 to provide living accomodation room, 5 firemen arrived.
The men, Mr Gary House, who was driving, and his 6 Mr Charles Lynn—were taken to hospital with slight 7 They were allowed to leave after 8 . “I heard this explosion. It was 9 loud. I thought it could have been 10 ,”said Mr Leslie Webster, manager of the market ,who was working in his office in Red Lion Street. “I looked out of the window and saw this lad jump from the van and 11 on the ground. Then another lad came out of the van. He seemed to be in a 12 state”parts of his trousers were hanging below his knees.
“I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器) but 13 the time I got outside someone from the bank was in the 14 with an extinguisher.
Mr Webster said both men were shocked. One was taken into the market’s office to wait for a ( n) 15 . “The second man 16 going back into the van to see if everything was 17 and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was burning, “he added. 18 inside the van was mainly superficial （表面的）19 a plastic window was blown out.
The two men have spent the last five months 20 . At the time of the incident their wives were shopping in the city.
1. A. disappointed B. excited C. frightened D. shocked
2. A. hand B. warning C. report D. assistance
3. A. inside B. outside C. around D. towards
4. A. plan B. mind C. direction D. road
5. A. after B before C. when D. until
6. A. wife B. passenger C. visitor D. guest
7. A. wounds B. sicknesses C. burns D. hurts
8. A. operation B. treatment C. recovery (复原) D. examination
9. A. much B. pretty C. usually D. actually
10. A. bomb B. fire C. truck D. accident
11. A. lie B. die C. roll D. fall
12. A. good B. poor C. better D. worse
13. A. at B. for C. after D. by
14. A. van B. office C. market D. room
15. A. rescue B. doctor C. firefighter D. ambulance
16. A. kept on B. insisted on C. cared for D. gave up
17. A. in order B. in all C. all right D. all over
18. A. Equipment B. Suffering C. Damage D. Condition
19. A. although B. since C. because D. so that
20. A. touring B. repairing C. moving D. cleaning
二、阅读理解。
A
Martin is a man of all trades and of many experiences. He never stays at one job for more than six months and never leaves the job of his own will. He is not actually lazy or unfit and his employers ( 雇主)can not be said to be unreasonable. He is only, according to one of his former employers, too eager for the work that his employer hasn’t the intention ( 打算) to let him do. One fact about Martin is that he never waits long to find a new job. Last month, he was fired again. Mr King, the owner of a small shop hired him to paint his new house. He readily accepted the job without a word. When later Mr King went to see how things were going on there, he couldn’t find Martin. Instead he saw four workmen carefully painting the wall. “What’s the matter?” he wondered. “Hi, Mr King!” he heard Martin’s voice calling from behind, “They are working hard, aren’t they?” Mr King turned back. He saw Martin smiling at him. “What’s happened. Martin? And why are these workers here?” Mr King asked. “I’ve hired them at 8 dollars for each man, ”Martin told him happily. “But I will only pay 30 dollars for the whole work. ”Mr King couldn’t understand. “I know, Mr King. But just think. I only need to pay another two dollars and then can enjoy the happy feeling of being a boss. Isn’t it worth the money?”
1. Why is Martin often fired? Because he _________
A. is too lazy
B. has few experiences
C. tries to be a boss
D. often acts against his employers’ will
2. Martin seems to be a_____
A. narrow-minded fellow B. light-hearted man
C. man who is at loose ends D. person full of fears
3. Mr King was _______ when he saw four workers painting his house.
A. happy B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised
4. The best title for the passage should he _________
A. Martin and Mr King B. painting a new house
C. it’s worth the money D. reasonable or not
B
Many people are interested in family history ,an area of study called genealogy (家谱学). Most genealogy experts have heard about the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah. The Library claims to have the largest collection of genealogical records in the world. Shirely Griffith has more about this unusual research center.
The Family History Library has many records to help people search of information about their family histories. It has birth, marriage and death records from religious groups and governments. The collection includes official population ,court and property records. It also includes burial records, ship passenger lists and published family histories.
The Family History Library has information from almost every area of the world. Most records are from 1550 through 1920. These records include the names of more than two thousand million people who have died. The library has few records of living persons.
The Family History Library is operated by the Church of Jesus Christ of LatterDay Saints. The church has been gathering family history records around the world for more than one hundred years. The group urges (催促) its members to study the lives of early family members as a religious requirement.
The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays. Visitors are invited to use its books and other materials. Library officials say it is one of the most popular places for visitors in Utah. About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day.
Individuals, families and private groups have given some of their records to the library. The library bought other records from governments. All the information is gathered with the approval (批准) of governments or officials who supervise ( 监督) the records.
The library copies many records to a kind of film that can he read with special equipment. It is known as microfilm. The collection is always expanding. Today, Church representatives are making copies of important records around the world.
Many people find it difficult to travel to Utah to use the Family History Library. So,the Church has set up more than three thousand Family History Centers in seventy-five countries around the world.
5. It is less likely that you can get _________ from the Family History Library.
A. dates of some people’s births
B. names of some people who died at sea
C. records of Certain judges or some laws
D. Information about certain persons alive
6. Normally how many visitors does the library in Utah receive in a week?
A.2,400. B.3,000. C.l4,400. D.l6,800.
7. The text is mainly about ______
A. the history of genealogy B. the study of family history
C. the Family History Library D. the Church of Jesus Christ
答案和解析
基础题
【答案】
一、1. governed 2. representatives 3. expended 4. faces 5. continental
6. agreement 7. opposite 8. situated 9. civilization 10. ancient
二、被动语态：
1.答案：are，told
2.答案：are sold
3.答案：is，made
4.答案：was given
5.答案：are made
6.答案：are grown
7.答案：is learned
8.答案：are used
9.答案：was built
10.答案：didn’t have
三、单项选择：
1.解析：分数和rest作主语，谓语的数应与它们后面的中心名词保持一致。
答案：B
2.解析：half作主语时，谓语要与half后面的名词保持一致。workers是复数，谓语也要用复数。
答案：D
3.解析：Tom是主语，with...是状语。
答案：D
4.解析：the number作主语，谓语用单数。
答案：D
5.解析：度、量、衡作主语，把它作为一个整体看待，视为单数。
答案：B
6.解析：the secretary and principal 只有一个冠词，一身兼两职：是书记也是校长。
答案：B
7.解析：anybody作主语，谓语是单数；泛指一个人（的）一般用he （his）。
答案：A
8.解析：nothing作主语，谓语用单数。
答案：C
9.解析：主语是a TV tower。这是一个完全倒装结构。
答案：A
10.解析：either作主语，谓语用单数。
答案：C
11.解析：主语是you。as well as I（不仅是我）是状语。
答案：D
12.解析：All是主语，它在这儿指人，所以应是复数。
答案：A
13.解析：两个不定式的动词相同，属于同一概念，所以谓语仍然用单数。
答案：D
14.解析：they代替“mathematics and physics”。
答案：B
15.解析：every+n. and every+n.属于同一概念。
能力题
【答案】
一、1. Not until; did man know / It was not until; that man knew
2. is; located / situated in 3. ever since 4. because of 5. two thirds of
二、1. is known to 2. is known for 3. is known as
三、1. He didn’t go to school until he was 15 years old.
2. The house is situated near the train station.
3. I need some extra time to finish the project.
4. He spent two years working on a book about the education of children.
5. He moved to New York five years ago and has lived there ever since.
6. The discussion lasted for more than thirty minutes.
提升题
【答案】
一、完形填空。
1.D 突如其来的大爆炸，使所有在场的人感到震惊。
2.D give assistance =give help 提供帮助。
3. A 扑灭车内的火。
4.C 改变了方向，为了提供起居住宿的地方。
5.B 根据句意，应在消防队员到来之前给受伤人员提供帮助。
6.B Mr. Gary House 是开车的人，Mr. Charles Lynn 是搭乘他车的人，故应选passenger 。
7.C 由前文知道因爆炸而产生火灾，所以司机和乘客应是被轻微地烧伤。
8.B 首先经过治疗（treatment ) ，然后被允许离开，想来应该无大碍；否则就会recovery 了。
9.B pretty 在这里意思是very ，直接修饰形容词或副词；而much 有此意时，一般修饰一ed 式形容词。C 、D 选项语义显然不符。
10.A 对前面爆炸声的一种推测。
11.C 因为前文提到车里起了火，小伙子从车里面跳出来后的自然反应动作是在地上翻滚，好灭掉身上的火。
12.D 情况、状况更楷，从下文“… parts of his trouser ' were hanging below his knees.”这一副狼狈相可知。
13.D by 的意思是“到… … 时候”。全句意为“到我出去时，有人从银行中拿着灭火器到了车中”。
14.A 同上。
15.D 车中的人受伤了，正确做法应是等救护车的到来。
16.B 第二个人坚持要返回到车里以查看一切是否正常，或者也许是想看一看是否有重要的东西还未拿走。
17.C all right 相当于OK , “好”“还行”。
18.C damage 意为“损害，损失”; suffering “痛苦，遭受”等含义。其余两个选项意思根本不符。
19.A 此为一让步状语从句。全句意思是：虽然塑料窗被（气浪）吹走了，但是车里所受损失主要还是表面的。
20.A 文章开头就说明了“Two men on a touring holiday… ”。
二、阅读理解。
1.D 由“He is only ，… ，too eager for the work that his employer hasn ' t the intention （打算）to let him do.”可知答案选D 。
2.B 从文中可以看出马丁是心情开朗的人。
3. D Mr. King 不可能开心或满意，也不可能生气，所以选D 。
4.C
5.D 细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第三节“The library has few records 。f living persons.”表明答案为D 。
6.C 数据运算题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第五节“The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays”和“About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day.”可知，该图书馆每周接待人数为2400 ×6 = l4400 。显然答案为C 。
7.C 归纳综合题，可用主题分析法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，本文自始至终都在谈论The Family History Library 的有关情况，第二、三、四、五节首句主语均为The Family History Library就是一个很好的例证。
分层练习
基础题
单词拼写。
According to the first letters or Chinese meanings complete the following sentences.
1. The country (统治)by the present president develops very smoothly.
2. Many (代表)from different countries were present at the 6th Asia-Pacific Social Science and Medicine Conference in Kunming, China.
3. The (扩大)European Union has a population of more than half a billion people.
4. The window that (面向)east won’t open.
5. The United Kingdom is off the northwest coast of Europe. (欧洲大陆)
6. The meeting ended when we reached an a on the trade.
7. The two buses went in o directions — one went south and the other went north.
8. London is a most beautiful city in Britain, s on the River Thames.
9. It is generally accepted that the Chinese c is one of the oldest in the world.
10. Egypt is one of the four a countries in the world.
二、请使用被动语态根据提示单词完成句子。
1.The students ________ often ________（tell）to take care of their desks and chairs.
2.Vegetables,eggs and fruits ________ ________（sell）in this shop.
3.What ________ a knife ________ （make）of?
4.A piano concert________ ________（give）here last Friday.
5.These kinds of machines ________ ________（make）in Japan.
6.Apples ________ ________（grow）in this farm.
7.Russian ________ ________ （learn）as the second language by some students in China.
8.Planes,cars and trains ________ ________（use）by business people for traveling.
9.The cinema ________ ________（build）in 1985.
10.Tom ________ ________（not have）breakfast yesterday morning.
三、单项选择。
1. About 60 percent of the students ________ from the south, the rest of them ________ from the north and foreign countries.
A. are;is B.are;are C.is;are D.is;is
2. Half of the workers here ________ under 30 ________.
A.is; years B.are; year old C.is; years old D.are; years of age
3. Now Tom with his classmates ________ football on the playground.
A.play B.are playing C.plays D.is playing
4. The number of pages in this dictionary ________ about two thousand.
A.are B.has C.have D.is
5. Thirty dollars ________ too expensive.
A.are B.is C.were D.be
6. The secretary and principal ________ at the meeting now.
A.are speaking B.is speaking
C.were making a speech D.have a speech
7. “If anybody ________, please put down ________ name,” said the teacher to the monitor.
A. wants to buy the book; his B. want to buy the book; their
C. will buy the book; one’s D. wants to have the book bought; her
8. Nothing but one desk and six chairs ________ in the room.
A.are B.is stayed C.is D.are left
9. Between the two roads ________ a TV tower called“Skyscraper Tower”.
A.stands B.standing C.which stands D.stand
10. Either of you ________ going there tonight.
A.will B.was C.is D.are
11. You as well ________ right.
A.I are B.I am C.as I am D.as I are
12. All but Dick ________ in Class Three this term.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
13. Where to get the materials and how to get them ________ at the meeting.
A. have not discussed B.have not been discussed
C.has not discussed D.has not been discussed
14. I took mathematics and physics because I think that ________ very important for me to make further research in this field.
A.what is B.they are C.this D.which are
15. Every student and every teacher ________.
A.are going to attend the meeting B.have attended the meeting
C.has attended the meeting D.is attended the meeting
能力题
一、根据括号内所给提示翻译句子。
1. 他直到15岁才上学。 （until）
________________________________________________________________
2. 这个房子座落在火车站附近。 (situate)
________________________________________________________________
3. 我需要一些额外的时间来完成这项工程。(extra)
________________________________________________________________
4. 他用了两年的时间来写一本关于孩子教育的书。 (work on)
________________________________________________________________
5. 他五年前搬到纽约，从那时起就住在那儿了。 (ever since)
________________________________________________________________
6. 这个讨论持续了三十多分钟。(last)
________________________________________________________________
二、句型转换，每空一词。
1. Man didn’t know what heat was until the early years of the 19th century.
_____ _____ the early years of the 19th century _____ _____ _____ what heat was.
_____ _____ _____ _____ the early years of the 19th century _____ _____ _____ what heat was.
2. One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, also lies in Paris.
One of the world’s largest art galleries, the Louvre, _____ also _____ _____ Paris.
3. Their works has influenced other writers from then on.
Their works has influenced other writers _____ _____.
4. He had to stop working as a result of his poor health.
He had to stop working _____ _____ his poor health.
5. In France every two artists and writers out of three live in Paris.
In France _____ _____ _____ the artists and writers live in Paris.
三、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。
be known for, be known as, be known to
1. Zhou Jielun _____ most of the young people.
2. Hangzhou _____ the West Lake and its longjing tea.
3. Jinan _____ “the spring city” because of its favourable climate.
提升题
一、完形填空。
Two men on a touring holiday were injured by an explosion in their motor van(面包车) yesterday.
Shoppers, traders and businessmen in Red Lion Street were 1 by a loud bang, and seconds later the two men jumped over from the van, which had stopped outside Barclays Bank. Several people rushed to give 2 and helped to put out the fire 3 the van. A light American truck changed the 4 to provide living accomodation room, 5 firemen arrived.
The men, Mr Gary House, who was driving, and his 6 Mr Charles Lynn—were taken to hospital with slight 7 They were allowed to leave after 8 . “I heard this explosion. It was 9 loud. I thought it could have been 10 ,”said Mr Leslie Webster, manager of the market ,who was working in his office in Red Lion Street. “I looked out of the window and saw this lad jump from the van and 11 on the ground. Then another lad came out of the van. He seemed to be in a 12 state”parts of his trousers were hanging below his knees.
“I came downstairs to get a fire extinguisher (灭火器) but 13 the time I got outside someone from the bank was in the 14 with an extinguisher.
Mr Webster said both men were shocked. One was taken into the market’s office to wait for a ( n) 15 . “The second man 16 going back into the van to see if everything was 17 and five minutes later he came out with a drawer that was burning, “he added. 18 inside the van was mainly superficial （表面的）19 a plastic window was blown out.
The two men have spent the last five months 20 . At the time of the incident their wives were shopping in the city.
1. A. disappointed B. excited C. frightened D. shocked
2. A. hand B. warning C. report D. assistance
3. A. inside B. outside C. around D. towards
4. A. plan B. mind C. direction D. road
5. A. after B before C. when D. until
6. A. wife B. passenger C. visitor D. guest
7. A. wounds B. sicknesses C. burns D. hurts
8. A. operation B. treatment C. recovery (复原) D. examination
9. A. much B. pretty C. usually D. actually
10. A. bomb B. fire C. truck D. accident
11. A. lie B. die C. roll D. fall
12. A. good B. poor C. better D. worse
13. A. at B. for C. after D. by
14. A. van B. office C. market D. room
15. A. rescue B. doctor C. firefighter D. ambulance
16. A. kept on B. insisted on C. cared for D. gave up
17. A. in order B. in all C. all right D. all over
18. A. Equipment B. Suffering C. Damage D. Condition
19. A. although B. since C. because D. so that
20. A. touring B. repairing C. moving D. cleaning
二、阅读理解。
A
Martin is a man of all trades and of many experiences. He never stays at one job for more than six months and never leaves the job of his own will. He is not actually lazy or unfit and his employers ( 雇主)can not be said to be unreasonable. He is only, according to one of his former employers, too eager for the work that his employer hasn’t the intention ( 打算) to let him do. One fact about Martin is that he never waits long to find a new job. Last month, he was fired again. Mr King, the owner of a small shop hired him to paint his new house. He readily accepted the job without a word. When later Mr King went to see how things were going on there, he couldn’t find Martin. Instead he saw four workmen carefully painting the wall. “What’s the matter?” he wondered. “Hi, Mr King!” he heard Martin’s voice calling from behind, “They are working hard, aren’t they?” Mr King turned back. He saw Martin smiling at him. “What’s happened. Martin? And why are these workers here?” Mr King asked. “I’ve hired them at 8 dollars for each man, ”Martin told him happily. “But I will only pay 30 dollars for the whole work. ”Mr King couldn’t understand. “I know, Mr King. But just think. I only need to pay another two dollars and then can enjoy the happy feeling of being a boss. Isn’t it worth the money?”
1. Why is Martin often fired? Because he _________
A. is too lazy
B. has few experiences
C. tries to be a boss
D. often acts against his employers’ will
2. Martin seems to be a_____
A. narrow-minded fellow B. light-hearted man
C. man who is at loose ends D. person full of fears
3. Mr King was _______ when he saw four workers painting his house.
A. happy B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised
4. The best title for the passage should he _________
A. Martin and Mr King B. painting a new house
C. it’s worth the money D. reasonable or not
B
Many people are interested in family history ,an area of study called genealogy (家谱学). Most genealogy experts have heard about the Family History Library in Salt Lake City, Utah. The Library claims to have the largest collection of genealogical records in the world. Shirely Griffith has more about this unusual research center.
The Family History Library has many records to help people search of information about their family histories. It has birth, marriage and death records from religious groups and governments. The collection includes official population ,court and property records. It also includes burial records, ship passenger lists and published family histories.
The Family History Library has information from almost every area of the world. Most records are from 1550 through 1920. These records include the names of more than two thousand million people who have died. The library has few records of living persons.
The Family History Library is operated by the Church of Jesus Christ of LatterDay Saints. The church has been gathering family history records around the world for more than one hundred years. The group urges (催促) its members to study the lives of early family members as a religious requirement.
The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays. Visitors are invited to use its books and other materials. Library officials say it is one of the most popular places for visitors in Utah. About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day.
Individuals, families and private groups have given some of their records to the library. The library bought other records from governments. All the information is gathered with the approval (批准) of governments or officials who supervise ( 监督) the records.
The library copies many records to a kind of film that can he read with special equipment. It is known as microfilm. The collection is always expanding. Today, Church representatives are making copies of important records around the world.
Many people find it difficult to travel to Utah to use the Family History Library. So,the Church has set up more than three thousand Family History Centers in seventy-five countries around the world.
5. It is less likely that you can get _________ from the Family History Library.
A. dates of some people’s births
B. names of some people who died at sea
C. records of Certain judges or some laws
D. Information about certain persons alive
6. Normally how many visitors does the library in Utah receive in a week?
A.2,400. B.3,000. C.l4,400. D.l6,800.
7. The text is mainly about ______
A. the history of genealogy B. the study of family history
C. the Family History Library D. the Church of Jesus Christ
答案和解析
基础题
【答案】
一、1. governed 2. representatives 3. expended 4. faces 5. continental
6. agreement 7. opposite 8. situated 9. civilization 10. ancient
二、被动语态：
1.答案：are，told
2.答案：are sold
3.答案：is，made
4.答案：was given
5.答案：are made
6.答案：are grown
7.答案：is learned
8.答案：are used
9.答案：was built
10.答案：didn’t have
三、单项选择：
1.解析：分数和rest作主语，谓语的数应与它们后面的中心名词保持一致。
答案：B
2.解析：half作主语时，谓语要与half后面的名词保持一致。workers是复数，谓语也要用复数。
答案：D
3.解析：Tom是主语，with...是状语。
答案：D
4.解析：the number作主语，谓语用单数。
答案：D
5.解析：度、量、衡作主语，把它作为一个整体看待，视为单数。
答案：B
6.解析：the secretary and principal 只有一个冠词，一身兼两职：是书记也是校长。
答案：B
7.解析：anybody作主语，谓语是单数；泛指一个人（的）一般用he （his）。
答案：A
8.解析：nothing作主语，谓语用单数。
答案：C
9.解析：主语是a TV tower。这是一个完全倒装结构。
答案：A
10.解析：either作主语，谓语用单数。
答案：C
11.解析：主语是you。as well as I（不仅是我）是状语。
答案：D
12.解析：All是主语，它在这儿指人，所以应是复数。
答案：A
13.解析：两个不定式的动词相同，属于同一概念，所以谓语仍然用单数。
答案：D
14.解析：they代替“mathematics and physics”。
答案：B
15.解析：every+n. and every+n.属于同一概念。
能力题
【答案】
一、1. Not until; did man know / It was not until; that man knew
2. is; located / situated in 3. ever since 4. because of 5. two thirds of
二、1. is known to 2. is known for 3. is known as
三、1. He didn’t go to school until he was 15 years old.
2. The house is situated near the train station.
3. I need some extra time to finish the project.
4. He spent two years working on a book about the education of children.
5. He moved to New York five years ago and has lived there ever since.
6. The discussion lasted for more than thirty minutes.
提升题
【答案】
一、完形填空。
1.D 突如其来的大爆炸，使所有在场的人感到震惊。
2.D give assistance =give help 提供帮助。
3. A 扑灭车内的火。
4.C 改变了方向，为了提供起居住宿的地方。
5.B 根据句意，应在消防队员到来之前给受伤人员提供帮助。
6.B Mr. Gary House 是开车的人，Mr. Charles Lynn 是搭乘他车的人，故应选passenger 。
7.C 由前文知道因爆炸而产生火灾，所以司机和乘客应是被轻微地烧伤。
8.B 首先经过治疗（treatment ) ，然后被允许离开，想来应该无大碍；否则就会recovery 了。
9.B pretty 在这里意思是very ，直接修饰形容词或副词；而much 有此意时，一般修饰一ed 式形容词。C 、D 选项语义显然不符。
10.A 对前面爆炸声的一种推测。
11.C 因为前文提到车里起了火，小伙子从车里面跳出来后的自然反应动作是在地上翻滚，好灭掉身上的火。
12.D 情况、状况更楷，从下文“… parts of his trouser ' were hanging below his knees.”这一副狼狈相可知。
13.D by 的意思是“到… … 时候”。全句意为“到我出去时，有人从银行中拿着灭火器到了车中”。
14.A 同上。
15.D 车中的人受伤了，正确做法应是等救护车的到来。
16.B 第二个人坚持要返回到车里以查看一切是否正常，或者也许是想看一看是否有重要的东西还未拿走。
17.C all right 相当于OK , “好”“还行”。
18.C damage 意为“损害，损失”; suffering “痛苦，遭受”等含义。其余两个选项意思根本不符。
19.A 此为一让步状语从句。全句意思是：虽然塑料窗被（气浪）吹走了，但是车里所受损失主要还是表面的。
20.A 文章开头就说明了“Two men on a touring holiday… ”。
二、阅读理解。
1.D 由“He is only ，… ，too eager for the work that his employer hasn ' t the intention （打算）to let him do.”可知答案选D 。
2.B 从文中可以看出马丁是心情开朗的人。
3. D Mr. King 不可能开心或满意，也不可能生气，所以选D 。
4.C
5.D 细节判断题，可用直接就题找文法来解。原文第三节“The library has few records 。f living persons.”表明答案为D 。
6.C 数据运算题，可用逻辑推断法来解。由原文第五节“The Family History Library is open to the public every day except Sunday and some holidays”和“About two thousand four hundred people use the library each day.”可知，该图书馆每周接待人数为2400 ×6 = l4400 。显然答案为C 。
7.C 归纳综合题，可用主题分析法来解。认真阅读分析原文不难发现，本文自始至终都在谈论The Family History Library 的有关情况，第二、三、四、五节首句主语均为The Family History Library就是一个很好的例证。