外研版必修五Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema - Grammar课件(28张)

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名称 外研版必修五Module 3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema - Grammar课件(28张)
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更新时间 2019-07-16 20:30:48

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课件28张PPT。 Module 3
Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
Grammar
We let the raft sail down the river.
2. He agreed to go.
3. I don’t want to board a sinking ship.
4. The frightened man started crying.
5. We heard the two men shouting.Grammar review of verb formsHow many examples can you find of verbs followed by to
(do something)
b. What structure follows the verb let?
c. In which sentence is the-ed form used as an adjective?
d. In which positions of the sentences can you find the-ing
form? to go, to board“without to”frightenedthe end of the sentenceWrite down more verbs like this:let (do) :make, have… agree (to do):decide, plan, expect, pretend, hope, wish, promise, refuse, ask, manage… suggest (doing):finish, enjoy, imagine, dislike, consider, avoid, escape, delay, appreciate …Verb+ do sth., to do sth., doing sth.V-ing or to dolike, love, try, remember, forget, stop…V-ing or V-原型感观动词: watch, see, hear…For more explanation, click here.Correct the mistakes in the passage.The Huck heard a man to shout. He looked into the cabin. What he saw made him to jump. A man was lying on the floor. He tried to get up, but another man with a gun made him to stay where he was. The first man looked up and began to cry. “Please let me to go,” he said.“ I haven’t done anything wrong.
Tell the fun_ction of V-ed and V-ing?1.The news was very disappointing.
Everyone was disappointed at the news.
2.It was a very tiring journey.
Those tired horses and soldiers refused to fight
any longer.
3. The man standing on the stage is a professor.
The cars made in this factory are sold to
Europe.1. V-ed and V-ing在句中可做定语和表语
2. V-ing: 令人感到……的
V-ed: 人的内心感受
The tiger is a frightening animal.
She was frightened of the tiger.
frightening look frightened look
3.V-ed 表被动 V-ing表主动Complete the sentences with the correct form (-ing or-ed) of the verbs.1. The sight of the boat going under water was
________ (worry).
2. Huck got _________ (excite) when he realized
there was someone on the boat.
3. The man with the gun had a ________ (satisfy)
expression on his face.worryingexcitedsatisfied4. The man on the floor was clearly
___________ (frighten).
5. Huck and Jim had lots of ___________
(frighten) experiences on the river.frightenedfrightening6. I didn’t know you were ____________
(interest) in Mark Twain.
7. Yes, I find his novels very _________ (excite).
8.Twain certainly had an unusual and
___________ (interest) life.interestedexcitinginterestingComplete the sentences with “–ing/to + do” form1. Jim wanted ____________ (get away) quickly.
2. Huck suggested _______(take) a noise.
3. He told Jim to stop ________(make) a noise.
4. Then he persuaded Jim _______ (help) him.to get awaytakingmakingto help5. Huck was beginning ________ (enjoy) himself.
6. He particularly enjoyed _______ (play) a trick on the three men.
7. I’d like ________ (read) something else by Twain.
8. I advise her _______ (use) a dictionary.
to enjoyplayingto read to useAnswers to Activity 5: to go
to find
to rain
moving
stolen
doing(7) to move/move
(8) approaching
(9) surprised
(10) sinking
(11) to lose
(12) rainingAnswers to Activity 6: Jim looked terrified.
It looked like a house at first.
It looks as if it’ll go under soon. Link verb +as if + clause
link verb + adjective
link verb + like + nounFor more exercises, click here.非谓语动词
英语中不能作句子的谓语而担任其他语法功能的动词,叫作非谓语动词。非谓语动词分动词不定式、动名词和分词三种形式,分词又分为过去分词和现在分词两种形式,现在分词和动名词在现行语法中称为动词-ing形式,为了便于区别,我们仍然按照传统语法把它们分开。一、动词的非谓语形式二、非谓语动词有以下几种形式的变化
时态与语态三、非谓语动词的句法功能 1.动词不定式
不定式是一种非限定动词,有两种形式:带to的不定式和不带to的不定式,其构成形式分别为“to+动词原形”和“动词原形”,其否定形式为“not (to)+动词原形”。不定式没有数和人称的变化,但是有时有时态和语态的变化。不定式在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语、宾语补足语、插入语等。2.动名词
动名词是动词的一种非限定形式,它的构成
形式是“动词+-ing”。否定形式为“not+
动词+-ing”。动名词作为名词在句子中使
用,可表达动词的意思,后面可以跟宾语,
它在使用时没有人称和数的变化,但是有时
态和语态的变化。动名词在句子中可以作主
语、宾语、定语和表语。3.分词
分词分为现在分词和过去分词。现在分词的
一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发
生的行为;完成式表示在谓语动词之前发生
的动作。现在分词一般表示主动、进行,而
过去分词则表示被动、完成。过去分词只有
一般式,没有完成式。1. Volunteering gives you a chance lives,
including your own.
change B. changing
C. changed D. to change

【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。意为:志愿者工
作让你有一个可以改变生活的机会,包括你
自己的生活。动词不定式作chance后置定语。高考链接:2. the course very difficult, she
decided to move to a lower level.
A. Find B. Finding C. To find D. Found

【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处动词find与
主语she为主动关系且作原因状语,故用现在
分词finding。句意:(由于)她发现该课程
很难,她就决定转到低一水平的(课程)。3. You cannot accept an opinion
________ to you unless it is based on facts.
A. offering B. to offer
C. having offered D. offered

【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。先判断此处需要填非
谓语动词作opinion的后置定语;再判断opinion与
动词offer间为被动关系,故答案选D。For more exercises, click here. Homework
Good bye