Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A
基础练习
一、选择填空。从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
1. --- Do you know who cleaned my office?
--- Yes. John ______.
A. did B. does C. was
2. --- Did you go ______ yesterday?
--- No, I was at home all the day.
somewhere interesting
anywhere interesting
interesting anywhere
3. --- Do yo have _______ to say for yourself?
--- No, I have ______ to say.
A. anything; something
B. something; anything
C. anything; nothing
4. ---Where did you go _______ vacation?
---I just stayed ______ home.
A.on; at B. for; at C. on; in :
5. ---________ did you go to the beach with?
--- My parents.
A. Who B. When C. How
二、从方框中选出适当的短语，用其适当形式填空。
have a great time go fishing go on vacation visit sb. stay at home
1. I went nowhere but ____________.
2. My uncle lives in the countryside, and I __________last summer.
3. It was a beautiful park. I ____________there.
4. - Where do you want to __________?
- Chengdu.
5. There was a river around the village．I _______________with my cousin every day.
三、按要求完成下列各题，一空一词。
1. What did you think of the trip?(改为同义句）
_____ did you_____the trip?
2. He didn’t say anything at the party.（改为同义旬）
He______ ________ at the party.
3. Linda went camping with her friends.(对划线部分提问）
_______ did Linda ________camping.
4. He went to Hainan on vacation.(对划线部分提问）
_______ ________he ________ on vacation?
5. I did something fun yesterday. (改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ _______ fun yesterday?
参考答案
一、
1. A 问句中说到“谁打扫了我的办公室？”用的过去式，回答中肯定也要用过去式。
2. B 疑问句中 somewhere 变成anywhere “形容词修饰不定副词，形容词要后置。
4. C 疑问句中something 改成anything.回答中有but,所以只能选nothing
5. A 固定搭配 on vacation stay at home
6. A 回答语是my parents 所以问句中肯定出现 who.
二、
1. to stay at home “除了做什么，没有什么可做”前面出现了，nowhere或nothing but后就要跟to do 形式。
2. visited him “我的叔叔住在乡下，我去年暑假去看望他。”
3. had a great time “这个很漂亮的一个公园，我在那里玩得很开心。”
4. go on vacation “你想去哪里度假？”
5. went fishing “我每天和我的表哥钓鱼。”
三、
1. How, like What ........think of...? = How ........like.....? “你认为...怎么样？”
2. said, nothing didn’t say anything=said nothing “没有说什么。”
3. Who, go 对人称提问，用who。特殊疑问句句型结构“特词+助动词+主语+动词原形”。
4. Where, did, go Where 是对地点提问。其余的解析同“3”。
5. Did, do, anything 含实义动词的一般过去式的一般疑问句结构为“Did+主语+动词原形+其他？”。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A
提高练习
一、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Sue,
How is it going? I had a ___1___ weekend. On Saturday morning, I went to the 2 . I read a book about animals. I learned something about 3 . It was interesting. Then in the afternoon I 4 my aunt. She lives in the countryside and she has a big farm. She 5 many strawberries on her farm.I helped her pick: strawberries for an hour. It was really fun. My aunt cooked a big dinner 6 me. I ate a lot of beef. It was very delicious. On Saturday night, I went to the cinema. I 7 an action movie（动作片）.
You know I like 8 . So on Sunday morning, I practiced the piano. On Sunday afternoon, I went 9 with my friends. We bought many things. We were very 10 , but we were happy. On Sunday night,I watched an interesting talk show on TV. What about your weekend? Write to me soon.
Amy
( ) 1. A. boring B. terrible C. busy
( ) 2. A. zoo B. library C. cinema
( ) 3. A. flowers B. art C. horses.
( ) 4. A. called B. missed C. visited
( ) 5. A. grows B. sells C. eats
( ) 6. A. for B. to C. at
( ) 7. A. read B.saw C.made
( ) 8. A. singing B. dancing C. music
( ) 9. A. shopping B. swimming C. camping
( )10. A. lucky B.excited C.tired
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项）。
Hi, my name is Sam. I’m from UK. 1 At first, we planned to go to New York. But my father had been there many times. 2 We went there by air. It was a long trip from London to Hong Kong. So my parents and my two sisters just slept all the time. 3 I read an interesting book on the plane.When we arrived, it was already 5 p.m. So we visited Taiping Mountain after we put our things in the hotel. 4 The food tasted really good, but a little bit- expensive. On the second day, it rained hard. 5 Luckily, the weather was fine the next two days. And we really enjoyed ourselves. In Disneyland and the Ocean Park. I love Hong Kong and want to go there again.
Then we decided to visit Hong Kong. We had dinner at a small restaurant on the mountain. I’d like to say something about my last vacation. So we had to do some shopping. I didn’t feel bored. We stayed in the hotel for three days.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
参考答案
C
后面说到很多活动可知很忙碌，所以选C“busy”
B
后面提到read a book about animals 所以选library
C
之前说到读到关于动物的书，所以这里只能选horses，只有他才是动物。
C
根据句意应该是拜访姑姑。
A
前面提到她有一个农场，紧接着应该填grow“种植”很多草莓。
A
为某人做饭，应选介词for。
B
看电影应该时watch或者时see，整篇文章是在讲过去的事情 所以选saw。
C
后面出现了play the piano，所以这里选music。
A
后面有bought many things，所以选shopping。
C
由后面but可知前后意思相反，后面时happy,前面是tired。
二、
1. C
前后都在介绍Sam 的事情，所以这里也应该是有关于sam 的事情。
2. A
前面作者爸爸已经去过纽约几次，所以就选他们去香港这个选项。
3. E
前面说“我的妹妹在飞机上睡觉，后面是我读了一本有趣的书，所以我感到不无聊”。
4. B
前面介绍了在香港参观了太平山，后面又出现了food，所以选E跟食物相关的餐馆。
5. D
前面说的下午，所以只能是购物了。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section A
培优练习
一、阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确答案。
My name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip because I spent time with my family. I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister. We had lots of fun there.
We took my dad’s new car to Florida. It was a long trip but we enjoyed ourselves on the way.
We went to a dinner show - Jolly Holiday. It has funny characters（人物）and lots of singing. We enjoyed it．
I went on rides with my dad, brother and sister. We went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel（隧道）．We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.
1. When did Eric take a trip last year?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August.
2. How many people went with Eric?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
3. How did Eric get to Florida?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. B, By train.
4. Where did Eric see Cinderella?
A. At a dinner show
B. On Splash mountain。
C. At the Magic Kingdom.
5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Cinderella gave a show at Jolly Holiday.
B. Eric went on rides with his dad and mom.
C. Chip and Dale walked around to meet people.
二、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A, B, C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
We all want to have vacations. To me, it’s very important to relax. I finished a one-week vacation just now. Let me l you what I did. I know you will feel bored looking at other people’s vacation pictures!
My son finished his last week of school. During that week, I became a school mom. They had a 2 at a teacher’s house. So I volunteered (志愿) to drive some of the 3 to attend（参加）the party. I had lunch with the class and then attended their meeting. I 4 had time to be with them before. I found it very interesting and my son was 5 to show off（炫耀）that．
( ) 1. A. read B. tall C. teach
( ) 2. A. party B. club C. meeting
( ) 3. A. students B. teachers C. parents
( ) 4. A. often B. always C. never
( ) 5. A. afraid B. happy C. bored
三、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。
A: Hi, Helen. Why do you look so 1 ?
B: 2 bad! I just came back home from Guizhou last night and didn’t have a good sleep.
A: How did you 3 your vacation?
B: I went to the Huangguoshu Waterfall. I saw the wonderful waterfall and had some special food there. I also went some other places. 4 was wonderful and I had a great time.
A: Lucky you! I heard it is the first waterfall in China. Did you take any photos?
B: Yes, I did. I can 5 you tomorrow if you want to have a look.
A: Great. Did 6 in your family go with you?
B: Yes. I went with my mom. My dad stayed at home.
A: It’s a pity. Did you buy anything 7 for him?
B: Yes, sure. I bought a hat 8 0fbamboo（竹子）for him. And his first name is on it.
A: What a special gift!
B: How was your vacation?
A: It was boring but 9 . I just stayed at home most of the time to 10 and watch TV.
B: So how were the books?
A:They were interesting and I learned much.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案及解析
一、
1. B 解析：Eric 在什么时候旅行的？在文中第一段中出现“Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip.”由此可见答案为B。
2. C 文中“I went there with my dad, mom, brother and sister”可见答案。
3. A 文中第二段“We took my dad’s car to Florida”可见答案为A。
4. C 文中第四段“We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom” 可见答案为C。
5. C 文中最后一段中可见A选项中的Jolly Holiday 应该改为Magic Kingdom B选项中 Eric和 his dad,brother,sister 一起的，没有his mom. 所以选C。
二、
1. C 根据句意可知，“让我告诉你我做了什么？”
2. A 由第3题后面的party 可知2题的答案为A。
3. A 由于第二段第一句“My son finished his last week of school.”可知作者的儿子还在读书，所以应该是学生。
4. C 由于最后一段中“I found it interesting”说明她之前从没有这样和孩子们待在一起。
5. B 由句意可知。
三、
1. tired
由后面didn’t have a good sleep 可知1空应该填tired。
2. Nothing
固定搭配Nothing bad。
3. spend
根据句意“怎样度过假期”可知答案时spend。
4. Everything
根据句意可知“一切都很棒”，而且位于句首，应该大写，所以答案是Everything。
5. show
带某人去看看 所以填 show。
6. anyone
疑问句中不定代词someone要变成anyone。
7. special
形容词位于不定代词之后，又根据句意可知“一些特别的东西”。
8. made
由什么制成be made of, be 不要。
9. relaxing
由but可知这里要填一个和boring相反的词。
10. read
这里由一个to 可知这里需要填一个动词。下一句中出现了books 可知填read。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B
基础练习
选择填空。从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
1. You to keep a diary every day.
A. feel B. look C. seem
2. -- Who told you the way to the museum?
--________. I found it by myself with GPS.
No one B. Someone C. Anyone.
3. --What did you buy for_______？
--A book
A. you B. yours C. yourself
4. --________ do you like the trip to the museum?
-- It was________. I didn’t have any fun.
Why; boring B. What; bored C． How； boring
5. --__________?
--They went to the summer camp.
When did they go camping
Where are they camping
What did they do on vacation
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: How was your vacation, Ben?
B: It was great.____1___
A: Cool! Where did you go in Beijing?
B: 2 Then we visited the Great Wall.
A: What do you think of the Beijing city?
B: It’s a big city.____3____
A: Did you enjoy any food there?
B: Yes.I had some Beijing roast duck.__4_____
A: Sounds great!___5____
First we went to Tian’anmen Square. It was very delicious. I hope I can visit Beijing next vacation. I went to Beijing with my parents. There are many people from all over the world.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
阅读理解。根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Now I am on vacation in Bangkok, the capital (首都）of Thailand.
Yesterday we visited some places of interest in the city. They were great! This morning we went shopping. Bangkok is a wonderful place to shop for jewelry (珠宝) and clothes. My mother bought a nice necklace（项链）．My father bought a great T-shirt and I bought a guitar for my brother and a hat for myself.
Thailand is called “Land of ‘Smiles” because people here are very friendly. And it’s true! When we eat in the restaurants in Bangkok, the waiters are really nice and they are always smiling. Thai food is sometimes a little spicy (辣的) for me, so I have some delicious Chinese food. I also found our American food in Bangkok. But I didn’t eat it. You know, I’d like to try new things when I travel（旅行）.
The weather is very hot. Yesterday it rained and got a little cooler. But the sun comes out again today.
1. What did Mary do yesterday?
A.Visited his friends. B. Went shopping. C. Visited some places of interest.
2. What did Mary buy for her brother?
A. A T-shirt. B. A guitar. C. A hat.
3. What does Mary think of Thai food?
A. Spicy. B. Delicious. C. Terrible.
4. Which of the following is Not true?
A. Mary goes with her parents.
B. People in Thailand are friendly.
C. It is cool in Thailand today.
5. What does the passage mainly tell us about?
A. Mary’s trip in Thailand.
B. The food in Thailand.
C. The people in Thailand.
参考答案
一．1. C “你似乎每天都写日记。”
2. A 回答语中“我自己通过GPS 找到的”所以答案应该是 no one
3. C for yourself “为你自己”
4. C“How do you like .....?” “你认为.....怎么样？”固定搭配。
5. C“他们假期干了什么”“他们去露营了”。
二．1. D 回答语中出现了北京
2. A问句中有“where”
3. E 把第4.5 选了就只剩下E。
4. B 前面出现了roast duck 所以应该是食物很美味。
5. C 结束语中，表达对北京的喜爱，希望再次来北京度假。
三．1. C ”第二段中第一句
2. B 第二段中最后一句”I bought a guitar for my brother.”
3. A 第三段中“The food is sometimes a little spicy”
4. C 第四段中第一句，“the weather is hot”可知天气不凉爽。
5. A 整篇文章都在讲Mary的旅行。
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B
提高练习
一．选择填空。从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择；正确答案。
When you go somewhere on _____ cloudy day, remember to bring_____umbrella.
A. /; a B. a；the C. a；an
2. - Where would you like to go on vacation?
- It’s hot here. I’d love to go_________.
somewhere cool B. anywhere cool C. Cool somewhere
3. - Why not_____to the beach tomorrow.
- Great. I enjoy______beach volleyball.
to go; playing B. go; playing C. going; to play
Mom, don’t worry about me. I’m old enough to think for________．
A. me B. myself C. mine
Don’t worry, Jane. You study____hard _____ you’re sure to pass the test.
enough ;to B. as; as C. so；that
This morning quite a few buses arrived late at the station _______the heavy snow.
because of B. because C. As
7. The boy is not ______ to get the book on the top of the bookcase.
short enough B. enough tall C. tall enough
--_______ do you feel about the TV show?
-- It’s really_____. 1 want to see it again.
A. What; exciting B. How; exciting C. How; excited
--Where _____you yesterday morning?
-- I _____ at my uncle’s home.
A. were ; am B. are ; am C. were; was
-- Look at the watch.I bought it for you.
--______ nice watch it is! Thanks a lot!
A. What a B. How C. What
短文填空。从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺 （每词限用一次）。
Arrrive top me below seem rain wonderful wait before climb sun late
Last Saturday, our class had a trip. We wanted to do something exciting. So, we decided ___1__ the mountain near our city.
That day, the weather was great, 2 but not hot. We started at eight. On the way, we talked and sang. Soon, we 3 . Wow ! It was really a beautiful mountain. I couldn’t wait to walk up to the top. I ____4_what the top was like. About an hour ____5_, I stopped to have a rest(休息）. I looked back. Oh, my friend Alice was as about 100 meters ____6___me. She couldn’t walk up quickly. She ___7___ to be very tired. I ___8__ for her and asked her to follow me. At about eleven, we got to the ___9____ . On it, we ate some food and drank some water. I felt the food was never delicious like that. There I bought something for my sister but nothing for ____10__ in the gift shop. In the evening I kept a diary about the trip.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
答案及解析
一．1. C “on a cloudy day”
A I’d like to go somewhere cool. 这句话是肯定句，形容词修饰不定代词和副词时，形容词要后置。
B why not 后接动词原形。Enjoy doing sth.
B “for oneself” 为了某人自己。
C so...... that...... “如此以至于.......”.
A because of +名词/代词/动名词
C 形容词+enough 再根据句意可知，“不够高.....”
B “How do you feel about......” “你认为....怎么样？”
C yesterday morning 时一般过去时的标志。
B 感叹句结构“What a/an +形容词+名词单数”.
二．1. to climb “decide to do sth”决定做某事 后面又有mountain.
2. sunny 前面出现的 the weather
3. arrived 前面句子出现，“在路上，我们交流，唱歌，很快，我们就到了”
4. wondered “我想知道山顶是什么样子的？”
5. later “大约一小时后”
6. below “在......下面”
7. seemed “似乎很累”
8. waited wait for sb “等待某人”
9. top “大约11点，我们到达山顶。”
10. myself “在那里我为我妹妹买了一些东西 但是没有为我自己买东西。”
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Section B
培优练习
选择填空。从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选正确答案。
-- What did you buy this morning7
-- I bought_______umbrella.
a B. the C. an
I think the movie Warcraft is _______, but someone thinks it’s too _________.
wonderful enough; bored
wonderful enough; boring
enough wonderful; boring
3. The climbers stopped 300 meters________the top of the mountain.
down B. under C. below
4. Last Sunday we didn’t go out for sports ________the bad weather.
As B. because C. because of
5. If you want to relax,why not _______to some light music.
Try to listen B. try listening C.to try listening
二、根据句意及首字母填空，补全??????所缺单词。
On weekends we have time for outdoor a_______, like swimming, bike riding.
The b____flew away when they saw us.
I’m w______for the school bus at the station.
Look! The road is w_______. It rained last night.
I’m h______ and I want to eat something.
三、从方框中选出适当的短语，用其适当形式填空。
up to because of feel like arrive in wait for
Susan, _________me. I want to go shopping with you.
Tony likes playing in the river because he _______he is a fish in the water.
This morning Jill was late for school ______ the heavy rain.
________three thousand people came to watch the soccer game between China and Japan.
We ___________ Beijing on Sunday morning.
参考答案
一、1. C umbrella 前是元音音素开头的，所以填an。
2. B Enough 修饰形容词是放在形容词的前面，boring修饰物，bored修饰人。
3. C blow 在......下方。
4. C because of 后接名词代词动名词，the bad weather 是名词。
5. B why not 加动词原形 try doing sth ,尝试做某事。
二、1. activities 户外活动。
2. birds 鸟。
3. waiting 前面有am 所以动词加ing。
4. wet 根据后面的rained 可知答案。
5. hungry 根据后面eat something可知答案。
三．1. wait for 前面有个逗号所以不加-s。
2. feels like 根据句意可知。
3. because of 根据句意可知。
4. Up to “多达”。
5. arrived in “到达 ”。
