外研版选修七Module 1 Basketball - Grammar课件（42张)
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| 名称 | 外研版选修七Module 1 Basketball - Grammar课件（42张) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 404.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-19 07:14:19 | ||
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课件42张PPT。Module 1 BasketballGrammar1. Read the sentences and answer the questions.What’s the difference in the way average and score are used in these sentences?1) Chamberlain averaged over 50 points a game for and entire season.
Averaged is a verb describing what Chamberlain did.
2) During this time, his average was more than 30 points a game.
Average is a noun telling us what we are talking about.3) Jordan was the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.
Score is part of “to score” the infinitive of the verb telling us what Jordan did.
4) The final score was 169-147.
Score is a noun telling us what we are
talking about. b) Does the meaning of the words
change when they are used
differently? No, it doesn’t.英语中构词法主要有三种：转化（Conversion）、派生（Derivation）以及合成（Compounding）。
转化即由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性；派生指一个词根通过加前缀或后缀构成另一个词；合成指由两个或更多词构成一个词。 英语中, 有的名词可作动词, 有的形容词可作副词或动词, 这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。
1) 动词转化为名词
①Let’s go out for a walk.
我们到外面去散散步吧。
很多动词可以转化为名词, 大多意思没有
多大的变化(如①); Conversion 转化词②He is a man of strong build.
他是一个体格健壮的汉子。
有时意思有一定变化(如②);
③Let’s have a swim.
咱们游泳吧。
有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短
语，表示一个动作(如③)。2) 名词转化为动词
①Did you book a seat on the plane?
你订好飞机座位了吗?
很多表示物件(如①)
②Please hand me the book.
请把那本书递给我。
身体部位(如②)③She nursed her husband back to health.
她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。
④We lunched together.
我们在一起吃了午餐。
某类人(如③)的名词可以用作动词来表
示动作，某些抽象名词(如④)也可作动
词。3) 形容词转化为动词
有少数形容词可以转化为动词。例如： We will try our best to better our living conditions.
我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。
4) 副词转化为动词 有少数副词可以转化为动词。例如：
Murder will out.
(谚语)恶事终必将败露。5) 形容词转化为名词
① You should be dressed in black at
the funeral.
你在葬礼中该穿黑色衣服。
表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词② The old in our village are living a
happy life.
我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。
某些形容词如old, young, poor, rich,
wounded, injured等与the连用，表示
一类人，作主语时，谓语用复数。2. Rewrite the sentences and tell
the differences between them.1. The Chicago Bulls won their first championship in 1991.
There was a first championship ____ for the Chicago Bull in 1991.win2. Jordan surprised everyone when he retired.
It was _________ for everyone when he retired.
3. They changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.
There was ________ in the rules to try to stop him.a surprisea change1. A lot of young boys ____________ about playing in the NBA.
2. The __________ of the game was incredible ---169 to 147.dream v.result n. 3. Decide which type of word is missing from the sentences and complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.dream question result star work3. Michael Jordan was the biggest ______ of the Chicago Bulls for many years.
4. My uncle __________ as a trainer for the Shanghai Sharks.
5. The teacher often asks us ___________ about basketball.star n.worked v. questions n.4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. He _____ his arm playing basketball.
2. Yao Ming injured his _____ during a game.
3. Jordan’s total of points is a world ______.brokeheadrecord4. Chamberlain _______ for four different NBA teams.
5. After the game, the fans ______ for the exit.
6. We _______ the commentary of the game on a cassette.playedheadedrecorded7. Has there ever been a film or a _____ about basketball?
8. There was a ten-million ______ in the game because a player was injured.playbreak请仔细阅读下列句子，注意蓝色单词的
后缀。
一、形容词后缀
1. I’m hopeful that we can reach a compromise.
▲名词后加_____变为形容词，表
示“充满……的，具有……性质的” 。Derivation 派生词-ful2. My son’s teacher says that his work is often rather careless.
▲名词后加_____变为形容词，表示
“没有……的”（如句2）。
3. Economic reform is needed.
4. Mrs. Hicks often wore large comical hats.
▲名词后加-ic, -ical变为形容词，表示
“与……有关的，动作/行为……的”
（如句3-4）。-less5. It’s dangerous to take more than the recommended dose of tablets.
▲名词后加_______变为形容词，表示
“有……性质的”（如句5）。
6. I don’t feel comfortable in high heels.
▲动词后加_______变为形容词，表示
“可……的，能……的，具有……性
质的”（如句6）。-ous-able▲其他一些形容词后缀如：-an（African）, -ant（important）, -ary（imaginary）, -ate（fortunate）, -ed（excited）, -en（woolen）, -ent（different）, -ese（Chinese）, -ing（interesting）, -ish（childish）, -ive（active）, -like（lifelike）, -ly（friendly）, -some（troublesome）, -wide（worldwide）, -y（rainy）。二、名词后辍
7. High-performance cars are the most expensive.
▲动词后加_______变为名词，表示状态或行为（如句7）。
8. My husband is good at cake decoration.
▲动词后去不发音的-e加-tion或直接加-tion变为名词，表示状态或过程（如句8）。-ance9. Lucy has starred with many leading actors.
▲动词后加-er或-or变为名词，表示人（如句9）。
10. Their employees worked a ten-hour
day.
▲动词后加-ee变为名词，表示动作的承受者（如句10）。11. My aunt Jennifer is an actress.
▲动词后加-ess变为名词，表女性或雌性（如句11）。
12. Their friendship goes back to when
they were at school together.
▲名词后加_______变为名词，表示状态、性质、品质、地位、资格等（如句12）。-ship13. What are your current child-care
arrangements?
▲动词后加-ment变为名词，表示
“……的行为”（如句13）。
14. It was only later in life that she found
happiness and peace of mind.
▲形容词后加-ness变为名词，表示
“……的性质、状态或特点”（如句
14）。▲其他一些名词后缀如：-ability（stability）, -age（shortage）, -ary（commentary）, -cy（efficiency）, -hood（childhood）, -ian（historian）, -ibility（possibility）, -ing（shipping）, -man（fireman）, -ware（glassware）。三、动词后辍
15. Regular physical exercise can
strengthen one’s resistance against
illness.
▲_____，表示“使成为，变得”（如句15）。
16. Planting flowers along the street will
help to beautify the town.
▲_____，表示“使……化，使成为”（如句16）。-en-fy17. Some doctors specialize in one type of disease.
▲____，表示“……化”（如句17）。-ize四、副词后缀
18. You need to think very carefully about which course you want to choose.
19. Most of these people are paid monthly.
▲形容词或名词后加-ly变为副词（如句18-19）。20. She looked backward(s) over her shoulder.
▲表示地点或方位的词后加-ward，-wards变为副词（如句20）。1. The Chicago Bulls are not as ________ as they were when Michael Jordan played for them.
2. When Yao Ming hurt his head, it was very ______.powerfulpainful用所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。beauty care hope pain power wonder3. He had to be very ______ when he played after the accident.
4. The fans are all _______ that the team will do well this year.
5. It’s terrible when we lose, but it’s _________ when we win.carefulhopefulwonderfulbeauty care hope pain power wonder根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. There is some _________ (possible)
that our team will win the basketball
match.
2. We must take measures to prevent
factories from sending out _________
(poison) gases into the air.
3. To my _______________ (disappoint), he
failed to pass the college entrance exam
this year. possibilitypoisonous disappointment4. It is much more _____________
(comfort) to travel by air than by
ship.
5. It was because of his ___________
(care) that the car accident happened.
6. She had done something wrong and
told us she was ______ (true) sorry
about it.comfortablecarelessnesstruly7. On his ________ (arrive) at the airport,
he received a warm welcome from the
teachers and students.
8. The meeting supposed to be
__________ (success) turned out to
be a failure in the end. arrivalsuccessful 将下列单词加后缀派生出一个新词。
argue 2. spoon
3. advantage
4. polite
5. pleasant
6. attract
7. sleep ???? argument spoonfuldisadvantage politely pleasantly attractive / attraction sleepy / sleepless? 9. discuss
10. visit?discussion visitor
Averaged is a verb describing what Chamberlain did.
2) During this time, his average was more than 30 points a game.
Average is a noun telling us what we are talking about.3) Jordan was the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season.
Score is part of “to score” the infinitive of the verb telling us what Jordan did.
4) The final score was 169-147.
Score is a noun telling us what we are
talking about. b) Does the meaning of the words
change when they are used
differently? No, it doesn’t.英语中构词法主要有三种：转化（Conversion）、派生（Derivation）以及合成（Compounding）。
转化即由一种词性转化为另一种或几种词性；派生指一个词根通过加前缀或后缀构成另一个词；合成指由两个或更多词构成一个词。 英语中, 有的名词可作动词, 有的形容词可作副词或动词, 这种把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。
1) 动词转化为名词
①Let’s go out for a walk.
我们到外面去散散步吧。
很多动词可以转化为名词, 大多意思没有
多大的变化(如①); Conversion 转化词②He is a man of strong build.
他是一个体格健壮的汉子。
有时意思有一定变化(如②);
③Let’s have a swim.
咱们游泳吧。
有的与一个动词和不定冠词构成短
语，表示一个动作(如③)。2) 名词转化为动词
①Did you book a seat on the plane?
你订好飞机座位了吗?
很多表示物件(如①)
②Please hand me the book.
请把那本书递给我。
身体部位(如②)③She nursed her husband back to health.
她看护丈夫，使他恢复了健康。
④We lunched together.
我们在一起吃了午餐。
某类人(如③)的名词可以用作动词来表
示动作，某些抽象名词(如④)也可作动
词。3) 形容词转化为动词
有少数形容词可以转化为动词。例如： We will try our best to better our living conditions.
我们要尽力改善我们的生活状况。
4) 副词转化为动词 有少数副词可以转化为动词。例如：
Murder will out.
(谚语)恶事终必将败露。5) 形容词转化为名词
① You should be dressed in black at
the funeral.
你在葬礼中该穿黑色衣服。
表示颜色的形容词常可转化为名词② The old in our village are living a
happy life.
我们村的老年人过着幸福的生活。
某些形容词如old, young, poor, rich,
wounded, injured等与the连用，表示
一类人，作主语时，谓语用复数。2. Rewrite the sentences and tell
the differences between them.1. The Chicago Bulls won their first championship in 1991.
There was a first championship ____ for the Chicago Bull in 1991.win2. Jordan surprised everyone when he retired.
It was _________ for everyone when he retired.
3. They changed the rules of the game to try to stop him.
There was ________ in the rules to try to stop him.a surprisea change1. A lot of young boys ____________ about playing in the NBA.
2. The __________ of the game was incredible ---169 to 147.dream v.result n. 3. Decide which type of word is missing from the sentences and complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.dream question result star work3. Michael Jordan was the biggest ______ of the Chicago Bulls for many years.
4. My uncle __________ as a trainer for the Shanghai Sharks.
5. The teacher often asks us ___________ about basketball.star n.worked v. questions n.4. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. He _____ his arm playing basketball.
2. Yao Ming injured his _____ during a game.
3. Jordan’s total of points is a world ______.brokeheadrecord4. Chamberlain _______ for four different NBA teams.
5. After the game, the fans ______ for the exit.
6. We _______ the commentary of the game on a cassette.playedheadedrecorded7. Has there ever been a film or a _____ about basketball?
8. There was a ten-million ______ in the game because a player was injured.playbreak请仔细阅读下列句子，注意蓝色单词的
后缀。
一、形容词后缀
1. I’m hopeful that we can reach a compromise.
▲名词后加_____变为形容词，表
示“充满……的，具有……性质的” 。Derivation 派生词-ful2. My son’s teacher says that his work is often rather careless.
▲名词后加_____变为形容词，表示
“没有……的”（如句2）。
3. Economic reform is needed.
4. Mrs. Hicks often wore large comical hats.
▲名词后加-ic, -ical变为形容词，表示
“与……有关的，动作/行为……的”
（如句3-4）。-less5. It’s dangerous to take more than the recommended dose of tablets.
▲名词后加_______变为形容词，表示
“有……性质的”（如句5）。
6. I don’t feel comfortable in high heels.
▲动词后加_______变为形容词，表示
“可……的，能……的，具有……性
质的”（如句6）。-ous-able▲其他一些形容词后缀如：-an（African）, -ant（important）, -ary（imaginary）, -ate（fortunate）, -ed（excited）, -en（woolen）, -ent（different）, -ese（Chinese）, -ing（interesting）, -ish（childish）, -ive（active）, -like（lifelike）, -ly（friendly）, -some（troublesome）, -wide（worldwide）, -y（rainy）。二、名词后辍
7. High-performance cars are the most expensive.
▲动词后加_______变为名词，表示状态或行为（如句7）。
8. My husband is good at cake decoration.
▲动词后去不发音的-e加-tion或直接加-tion变为名词，表示状态或过程（如句8）。-ance9. Lucy has starred with many leading actors.
▲动词后加-er或-or变为名词，表示人（如句9）。
10. Their employees worked a ten-hour
day.
▲动词后加-ee变为名词，表示动作的承受者（如句10）。11. My aunt Jennifer is an actress.
▲动词后加-ess变为名词，表女性或雌性（如句11）。
12. Their friendship goes back to when
they were at school together.
▲名词后加_______变为名词，表示状态、性质、品质、地位、资格等（如句12）。-ship13. What are your current child-care
arrangements?
▲动词后加-ment变为名词，表示
“……的行为”（如句13）。
14. It was only later in life that she found
happiness and peace of mind.
▲形容词后加-ness变为名词，表示
“……的性质、状态或特点”（如句
14）。▲其他一些名词后缀如：-ability（stability）, -age（shortage）, -ary（commentary）, -cy（efficiency）, -hood（childhood）, -ian（historian）, -ibility（possibility）, -ing（shipping）, -man（fireman）, -ware（glassware）。三、动词后辍
15. Regular physical exercise can
strengthen one’s resistance against
illness.
▲_____，表示“使成为，变得”（如句15）。
16. Planting flowers along the street will
help to beautify the town.
▲_____，表示“使……化，使成为”（如句16）。-en-fy17. Some doctors specialize in one type of disease.
▲____，表示“……化”（如句17）。-ize四、副词后缀
18. You need to think very carefully about which course you want to choose.
19. Most of these people are paid monthly.
▲形容词或名词后加-ly变为副词（如句18-19）。20. She looked backward(s) over her shoulder.
▲表示地点或方位的词后加-ward，-wards变为副词（如句20）。1. The Chicago Bulls are not as ________ as they were when Michael Jordan played for them.
2. When Yao Ming hurt his head, it was very ______.powerfulpainful用所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。beauty care hope pain power wonder3. He had to be very ______ when he played after the accident.
4. The fans are all _______ that the team will do well this year.
5. It’s terrible when we lose, but it’s _________ when we win.carefulhopefulwonderfulbeauty care hope pain power wonder根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. There is some _________ (possible)
that our team will win the basketball
match.
2. We must take measures to prevent
factories from sending out _________
(poison) gases into the air.
3. To my _______________ (disappoint), he
failed to pass the college entrance exam
this year. possibilitypoisonous disappointment4. It is much more _____________
(comfort) to travel by air than by
ship.
5. It was because of his ___________
(care) that the car accident happened.
6. She had done something wrong and
told us she was ______ (true) sorry
about it.comfortablecarelessnesstruly7. On his ________ (arrive) at the airport,
he received a warm welcome from the
teachers and students.
8. The meeting supposed to be
__________ (success) turned out to
be a failure in the end. arrivalsuccessful 将下列单词加后缀派生出一个新词。
argue 2. spoon
3. advantage
4. polite
5. pleasant
6. attract
7. sleep ???? argument spoonfuldisadvantage politely pleasantly attractive / attraction sleepy / sleepless? 9. discuss
10. visit?discussion visitor