(共62张PPT)
新课标 九年级上册
Unit 1
Section B
3a-self-check
How can we become good learners?
学 习 目 标
Objectives
1. 重点短语: :
be stressed out, on your own, bit by bit, instead of,
over and over again
2.重点句型:
Are you stressed out each time you have a test?
3.通过口头及书面形式表达在学习中遇到的困难、
向他人询问学习方法及提出建议。
词句听写
同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型,你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!
How do you learn English?
Do you have problems in learning English?
How can you improve your speaking, listening,
reading and writing skills?
Free talk
Warm-up
listening to English tapes
listening to English songs
listening to the tape over and over again and repeating the words out aloud. Listening and imitating should always go together. This not only exercises your hearing, but also improves your oral skills .
When listening to English songs, you must consciously understand the lyrics. You 'll find this is a good way to learn new words.
Learn English songs and sing with them also improve fluency and tone.
How do you learn English?
watching English movies
If you don't like reading, you can choose to watch English movies or TV shows. This is a good way to improve your English listening and understanding.
watching English TV
How do you learn English?
Revision
having conversations
with friends
speaking with foreigners
It's a good chance for you to practise spoken English.Talking to native English speakers can also learn some jokes and idioms (俚语). you can feel it interesting.
Conversation is not only an important means for people to exchange ideas, but also an important way to learn knowledge and improve speaking skills.
How do you learn English?
joining the English club
it's a good idea to joining the English club, Because you can get more chance to communcation with other people in English, If you do more comuncation in English ,you can improve yourself quickly.and you can make a lot of new friends who have the same hobby with you.
How do you learn English?
The best way to learn a language is to practice speaking it as often as possible.
Say as many words as you can. Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes. The more you say it, the better you say it and the more confident you are.
Reading aloud can improve your spoken English
Reading aloud
How do you learn English?
Learning English words is not enough. You can teach a parrot English words, but that doesn't mean it speaks English! You still need to understand grammar.
making word cards and keep them with you. You can pull them out and look at them whenever you have time.
making word cards.
learning grammar.
How do you learn English?
reading English textbooks/ newspapers /magazines
It's necessary to read a lot, this will help to increase your ability for reading
Choose information that interests you! Reading what you like will naturally make learning more enjoyable and effective. If you like to do it, things will be easier!
How do you learn English?
writing e-mails to your friends
Write a few sentences about your day and then do it as loudly as possible before you go to bed. This method can teach you to "think" in English. This habit can also help you live a more organized and productive life. Besides, you can score higher on your composition!
keep an English journal
Why don't you practise your writing by sending
e-mails to your friends? Get pen friends or use
chat rooms, forums and community websites.
This will help you memorize sentence patterns.
How do you learn English?
asking the classmates
for help
asking the teacher
for help
Don't be afraid to ask for help. The more you ask for help, the better your English will be. Learn as much as you can from as many people as you can! If three of us are walking together, at least one of the other two is good enough to be my teacher.!
How do you learn English?
Teaching is a great way to learn! you review what you have learned by teaching another student English. You will be an excellent student while teaching your friends.
Taking notes is an important skill in learning. A good memory is better than a foolish pen. By taking notes, we can more easily remember what we learned. Sometimes it is useful to draw tables or charts.
taking notes
being a little teacher
How do you learn English?
Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. Think about the word-use it. in your mind, in a sentence.
Don't depend too much on your dictionary. Your dictionary should be a help, not your primary teacher. Try to guess the meaning of the word instead of being straightforward for your dictionary.
How do you learn English?
looking up dictionary
Your friend wants to improve his/her English and asks you for help. What are the three best ways to learn and why? Make some notes in the chart.
Best ways to learn Reasons Examples
1. Being interested in
what you do If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and … If you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs.
2.
3.
Taking part in activities in English
practice oral English
by doing English games
Reading some books
improve your reading speed
by reading English story books
Presentation
Thinking
3a
Use the following expressions to help you:
There are three good ways to …
I think you should…
If you do this, you will…
It is also a good idea to …because…
You could try to improve your English by…
This will help you to…
Dear…,
There are three good ways to learn English.
The first way is…
The second way is…
The third way is…
Your friend,
…
Write a letter to your friend. Give him /her some advice about the best ways to learn English. Use your notes in 3a.
Writing
3b
本单元以“学会如何学习”为主题展开语言学习活动。针对该话题,考试中常考的角度:
一、介绍个人的学习情况和学习方法;
二、针对他人在学习中遇到的问题,提出建议并提供帮助;
三、对于学生学习方法,例如小组学习等表达看法和建议等。
文体以议论文最为常见,时态多使用一般现在时,人称通常采用第一人称。这类文章的写作通常按照逻辑顺序讲述方法和技巧。
思路点拨
Creating an interest in what they learn
具体
说明
① if you are interested in…
② Good learners …
举例
说明
For example, if they need to learn …
在句与句之间,
英文结构严谨:
层层递进,
举例说明。
(总-分)
sub-heading
思路点拨
I believe If you keep doing these, you will be better at English, Have a try, OK?
How can we learn English well? There are three good ways to learn English. /I have some advice
on some good ways to learn English.…
开篇点题―→.
详述建议―→
First, I think you should... ,If you do this, you will... ;
it is also a good idea to...because...; Second, you should... ;Third, you could ... by .... this will help you to ...
总结全文―→
思路点拨
根据所给的短语或句型仿写句子。
by doing sth.
You can learn English by listening to English songs.
I think you should...
I think you should practice more and learn from your mistakes.
If you do this, you will...
If you do this, you will improve your spoken English a lot.
It is also a good idea to... because...
It is also a good idea to create an interest in what you learn because
interest is the best teacher.
This will help you to...
This will help you to develop your writing skills.
思路点拨
Dear Wenxin,
There are three good ways to learn English. One way is being interested in what you are doing. If you are interested in something, your brain will be more active and you will be more focused. If you like music, I think you should listen to English songs. If you do this, you will be able to improve your pronunciation.It is also a good idea to read English books because well-written books can teach you many new words and how they are used. You could try to improve your English by watching English movies. This will help you to improve your listening and speaking skills as you will have a chance to listen to natural speech. I hope these three ways will work well for you!
Your friend,
Li Ting
Sample
Dear Miss Zhao,
I had an exam last week. But I didn’t get good grades in some subjects especially in English.
How can I improve my writing?
How do I learn grammar?
Can I learn by doing exercises?
Too many questions crowd my mind. I don’t know what to do. Can you and your students help me?
Jay
The ways to learn
the best ways to learn
典例精析
practice listening
practice speaking
best ways to learn English
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
practice listening
practice speaking
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
making word cards.
listening to the tape.
You can learn new words by repeating the words out aloud.
using an English dictionary.
...
…
practice listening
practice speaking
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
doing grammar exercises.
taking lots of grammar notes.
reading grammar books.
memorizing sentence patterns.
asking the teachers for help.
…
You can learn grammar by
practice listening
practice speaking
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
You can learn new words
1. by making word cards.
2. by listening to the tape.
3. by repeating the words
out aloud.
4. by using an English
dictionary.
…
You can learn grammar
1. by doing grammar exercises.
2. by taking lots of grammar
notes.
3. by reading grammar
books.
4. by memorizing sentence
patterns.
5. by asking the teachers
for help.
…
You can practice listening
1. by listening to the tape.
2. by watching English programs.
…
practice listening
practice speaking
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
You can learn new words
1. by making word cards.
2. by listening to the tape.
3. by repeating the words
out aloud.
4. by using an English
dictionary.
…
You can learn grammar
1. by doing grammar exercises.
2. by taking lots of grammar
notes.
3. by reading grammar
books.
4. by memorizing sentence
patterns.
5. by asking the teachers
for help.
…
You can practice speaking
1. by having conversations with friends.
2. by speaking English with classmates.
3. by joining an English club
…
practice listening
practice speaking
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
You can learn new words
1. by making word cards.
2. by listening to the tape.
3. by repeating the words
out aloud.
4. by using an English
dictionary.
…
You can learn grammar
1. by doing grammar exercises.
2. by taking lots of grammar
notes.
3. by reading grammar
books.
4. by memorizing sentence
patterns.
5. by asking the teachers
for help.
…
You can improve reading
1. by reading English books/magazines.
2. by listening to the tape and repeating
out aloud.
…
practice listening
practice speaking
improve
reading
improve
writing
How do you…?
Learn English
learn new
words
learn grammar
You can learn new words
1. by making word cards.
2. by listening to the tape.
3. by repeating the words
out aloud.
4. by using an English
dictionary.
…
You can learn grammar
1. by doing grammar exercises.
2. by taking lots of grammar
notes.
3. by reading grammar
books.
4. by memorizing sentence
patterns.
5. by asking the teachers
for help.
…
You can improve writing
1. by keeping a diary in English.
2. by writing e-mails to pen pals.
…
You can practice listening
1. by listening to the tape.
2. by watching English programs.
…
You can improve writing
1. by keeping a diary in English.
2. by writing e-mails to pen pals.
…
How
can
you
…?
You can learn new words
1. by making word cards.
2. by listening to the tape.
3. by repeating the words
out aloud.
4. by using an English
dictionary.
…
You can learn grammar
1. by doing grammar exercises.
2. by taking lots of grammar
notes.
3. by reading grammar
books.
4. by memorizing sentence
patterns.
5. by asking the teachers
for help.
…
You can improve reading
1. by reading English books/
magazines.
2. by listening to the tape and
repeating out aloud.
…
You can practice speaking
1. by having conversations with
friends.
2. by speaking English with
classmates.
3. by joining an English club
…
You can practice listening
1. by listening to the tape.
2. by watching English programs.
…
You can improve writing
1. by keeping a diary in English.
2. by writing e-mails to pen pals.
…
You can learn new words
1. by making word cards.
2. by listening to the tape.
3. by repeating the words
out aloud.
4. by using an English
dictionary.
…
You can learn grammar
1. by doing grammar exercises.
2. by taking lots of grammar
notes.
3. by reading grammar
books.
4. by memorizing sentence
patterns.
5. by asking the teachers
for help.
…
You can improve reading
1. by reading English books/
magazines.
2. by listening to the tape and
repeating out aloud.
…
You can practice speaking
1. by having conversations with
friends.
2. by speaking English with
classmates.
3. by joining an English club
…
Write an e-mail
some advice about the
best ways to learn English
You can practice listening by listening to the tape.
You can practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
You can improve reading by reading English books.
You can improve writing by keeping a diary in English.
some advice about the
best ways to learn English
You can learn new words by making word cards.
You can learn grammar by doing grammar exercises.
You can learn new words by making word cards.
You can learn grammar by doing grammar exercises.
You can practice listening by listening to the tape.
You can practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
You can improve reading by reading English books.
You can improve writing by keeping a diary in English.
Give Weiwei some advice about the best ways to learn English.
Write an e-mail
改
添
改句式
添亮点
I think you should learn new words by making word cards.
It is a good idea to learn grammar by doing grammar exercises.
The best way to practice listening is by listening to the tape.
Having conversations with friends is the best way to practice speaking.
Reading English books is a secret of improving reading.
I think keeping a diary is useful to your writing.
You can learn new words by making word cards.
You can learn grammar by doing grammar exercises.
You can practice listening by listening to the tape.
You can practice speaking by having conversations with friends.
You can improve reading by reading English books.
You can improve writing by keeping a diary in English.
改
I think you should learn new words by making word cards. It is a good idea to learn grammar by doing grammar exercises. The best way to practice listening is by listening to the tape. Having conversations with friends is the best way to practice speaking. Reading English books is a secret of improving reading. I think keeping a diary is useful to your writing.
Believe in yourself and never give up, you will succeed!
There are many good ways to improve your English.
also
As for listening ability, I think
t
I also think
Another problem is reading skills.
h
Finally, don’t forget to practice writing.
It can help you a lot.
because practice makes perfect.
You can’t imagine how helpful it is!
This will help you memorize sentence patterns.
添亮点 添首尾句. 连词. 固定句式. 评价
There are many good ways to improve your English.
I think you should learn new words by making word cards. It can help you a lot. It is also a good idea to learn grammar by doing grammar exercises because practice makes perfect. As for listening ability, I think the best way to practice listening is by listening to the tape. I also think having conversations with friends is the best way to practice speaking. You can’t imagine how helpful it is! Another problem is reading skills. Reading English books is a secret of improving reading. Finally, don’t forget to practice writing. I think keeping a diary is useful to your writing. This will help you memorize sentence patterns.
Believe in yourself and never give up, you will succeed!
Dear Jay,
We all know your problem. Don’t be nervous. We will help you and give you some advice.
Your friend forever
1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
practice develop remember prepare
take notes until worry about everything
Are you stressed out each time you have a test? You don’t have to be if you ________ smart study skills. Remember to __________ in class and review them on your own or with friends after class. Then __________ what you learned by doing exercises. Try to study and __________information bit by bit instead of waiting _____ the last minute to study ___________ at once.
If you ________ well for a test, then there’s nothing to ___________!
develop
take notes
until
everything
prepare
worry about
practice
remember
Practice
1. Are you stressed out each time you have a test?
1) stressed out “有压力的,紧张的”
stressed是动词stress的过去分词,也可以理解为是形容词。
(和 excite-excited两者的关系一样)
out是用来进一步解释和说明stressed的状态, 表示不是一般
的stressed,而是非常有压力、压力很大。
I am stressed out. 我压力很大。
还原成stress动词原型和out搭配的用法如下:
Don't stress me out, please. 请不要给我太大压力。
2) each time “每次,每当,每逢”,既可作时间副词,又可作时间连词,引导时间状语从句。e.g.
Each time I wash the car it rains.
Every time I call on him, he is out.
I had three tries and failed each time.
Language points
【辨析】
remember to do与 remember doing
1
remember
to do sth. 意为“记得去做事”,表示事情还没做。 Remember to close the door before you leave the room.
在你离开房间前,记着关门。
remember
doing sth. 意为“记得做过事”,表示事情已经做完。 He remembers closing the door.
他记得关门了。
2. Remember to take notes in class.
Language points
3. review them on your own.
on one’s own [常用含义] “独自地;独立地”?
【拓展]】
of one’s own “自己的”?e.g.
If you can’t finish the work on your own, just call me.
如果你不能独立完成这工作,就给我打电话。?
I’d like to buy a car of my own (=my own car).?
我想买一辆属于自己的汽车。
区别: of one's own、on one's own和by one's own
① on one's own “单独,靠自己” = by oneself = alone
② by one's own “亲自”
③ of one's own “某人自己的”
Language points
4. bit by bit “渐渐,一点一点”(强调数量)
let's finish this exercise bit by bit.
让我们一点点地把这个练习做完
little by little 逐渐地(强调过程)
Her health is improving little by little.
她的健康状况正在逐渐好转
类似短语:
year by year 年复一年 day after day 日复一日
step by step 一步一步地,逐步地,稳步地
hand by hand 手牵手 one by one一个接一个地;逐个地;
Language points
5. instead of ... “代替;而不是”
后面常跟名词、代词和动名词或介词短语作它的宾语。
eg: Shall we have fish instead of meat today?
我们今天吃鱼不吃肉,好吗?
If I hadn’t got a cold, I’d be working instead of lying here.
如果我没感冒,我就干活了,而不是在这里躺着。
We’ll have tea in the garden instead of in the house.
instead单独使用时, 与instead of不同,instead 是副词,意思是“代替”、“顶替”
Last summer I went to Qingdao. This summer I’m going to Dalian instead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我将去大连。
Language points
instead of 与动词短语take one's place to do sth. 的互换。
eg: Mulan took her father's place to join the army.
=Mulan joined the army instead of her father.
木兰代替她的父亲去参军。
instead of +doing/n., 此时可以与rather than 互换。
eg: Maybe I will become an actor instead of /rather than a singer in the future.
或许将来我会成为一名演员而不是歌手。
【难点1】
【难点2】
Language points
1)prepare sb. for / to do sth. “使某人对……作好准备”
The teacher are preparing the students for the final examination.
prepare sb. sth. “为某人准备……”
The host and hostress prepared us a delicious meal.
prepare sth. for + n. / v.-ing.(动名词)“准备……,为……做准备”
The peasants are preparing the ground for planting.
sb. prepare for sth. / to do sth. “某人准备做……”
The students are busy preparing for the college entrance examination.
be prepared for…“为……准备,对……作好了准备”,(表示结果)
The students are well prepared for the sports meeting.
be prepared to do sth. “准备好……,愿意......”
Always be prepared to answer questions in class.
6. If you prepare well for a test, then there’s nothing to worry
about!
Language points
【拓展】
(1) be ready for “为……做准备”,强调状态;
(2) be ready to do sth. “准备做某事”。如:
He is helpful and is always ready to help the people in need.
他乐于助人,总是随时准备帮助有需要的人。
2)worry about sth. “担心某事” = be worried about sth.
动词不定式作定语,与其修饰的词构成逻辑上的动宾关系,而该不定式为不及物动词时,其后必须加上适当的介词”
Language points
_____ What’s the matter ?
_____ Well, I practice my listening by listening to the tape over
and over again until I can understand everything.
_____ So you want to practice your listening?
_____ Hi, Jake. I need your help.
_____ Uh-huh. Do you have any advice?
_____ OK, I’ll try that.
_____ I have a listening test next week.
2. Number these sentences in order to make a conversation.
2
6
4
1
5
7
3
Practice
3. Give advice to these people.
1. Jane is a very slow reader.
She should improve her reading speed _______________.
2. Li Ming wants to improve his listening.
He could practice his listening ______________________.
3. Meiping doesn’t know many English words.
She could learn more words ________________________.
Practice
1. Jane is a very slow reader.
She should improve her reading speed _____________.
by reading them over and over again.
by reading aloud by herself.
by reading after listening to the tape.
by practice reading for twenty minutes every day.
2. Li Ming wants to improve his listening
He could practice his listening ______________.
by remembering new words.
by listening to radio for twenty minutes every day.
by watching people saying on TV.
by reading the text every day.
3. Meiping doesn’t know many English words.
She could learn more words ____________________.
by reading them over and over again.
by writing them while reading.
by reading them in pairs.
by making word cards.
by listening to the tape.
补全对话(其中有两个多余的选项)
A:Hi, Bill. You look unhappy. What’s
the matter with you?
B:1._________
A:I’m sorry to hear that. But please
don’t give up.
B:Well, maybe my way of learning English
is not right.
A: 2.________
B:I learn it by doing my English homework
early in the morning.
A. How do you learn
English?
B. That’s good!
C. I learn it by taking notes.
D. I didn’t pass the English
exam again.
E. Good luck to you!
F. That’s not a good way.
G. I don’t know how to
learn English
D
A
Exercise
Exercise
A: Oh, you should read books instead. It’s
easy to remember things in the morning.
B: Mm, perhaps you’re right. I’ll have a try.
What’s your way of learning English?
A: 3.__________ Do you take notes in
English class?
B: Never, I only listen to what the teacher
says. What do you think of the way?
A: 4.__________ You should write down the
important things the teacher tells you.
After class, review it as soon as possible.
B: OK. I’ll do as you tell me.
A: 5._________
B: Thanks a lot.
A. How do you learn
English?
B. That’s good!
C. I learn it by taking notes.
D. I didn’t pass the English
exam again.
E. Good luck to you!
F. That’s not a good way.
G. I don’t know how to
learn English
C
F
E
Exercise
Exercise
单项选择。
1. Good learners often ask ____ because they know knowledge
comes from _____.
A. question, question B. questions, questions
C. questions, questioning D. questioning, questioning
2. I sometimes learn English by ____ English-language videos.
A. watch B. watching C. looking D. looking at
3. —____ do you study for an English test?
— By making vocabulary lists.
A. What B. When C. How D. Who
4. If you don’t know a word, you must______ in a dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look over it D. look it out
5. ____the English club at school is the best way to improve our
English.
A. Join B. Joined C. Joining D. Joins
C
B
C
A
C
Exercise
Exercise
6. Don't disturb Allen now. He ___ for the Spelling competition.
A. prepares B. prepared C. is preparing D. will prepare
7. I'm so ___ when I see my chemistry teacher.
A. nerve B.stress out C. stressed out D. stressing out
8. Mary doesn’t like singing. She likes dancing _____.
A. instead B. instead of C. yet D. still
9. We can learn English bit ____ bit, day by day.
A. buy B. with C. to D. by
10. The box is very heavy. I can't carry it ____ my own.
A.on B. with C. to D. by
C
C
A
D
A
Exercise
Exercise
11. - Tina, you look nervous. Is there anything _____?
- Yes, I'm afraid that I can't pass the entrance exam.
A. worrying about B. to worry about
C. worry about D. to worry
12. A good learner learns a language by________.
A. taking notes
B. listen to the teacher carefully
C. to watch English movies
D. to work in groups
B
A
Exercise
Exercise
How can you study English well?
Everyone________ with the ability to learn. Maybe you don't like English. And you ___________study English. I think you should do as follows:
★ _______________ your reading speed.
Don't read word by word. Read word groups. This will improve your language sense greatly.
★ Create an interest in what you learn.
Studies show that if you _______________something,your brain is more active. Good learners often _______what they need to learn ____ something interesting. If you do this, you will learn a lot of __________.
be born, be interested in, connect...with, pay attention to,
knowledge, take notes, have conversations, be afraid to, with
is born
are afraid to
Pay attention to
are interested in
connect
with
knowledge
Exercise
Exercise
选用方框中的词汇并用其适当形式完成短文
★ Practice English _____ your partners.
You can __________ in class and review them after class. Then you should __________________15 with your partners. To learn English well needs a lot of time and skills. But the most important thing is to keep on studying until you learn well.
with
take notes
have conversations
be born, be interested in, connect...with, pay attention to,
knowledge, take notes, have conversations, be afraid to, with
Exercise
Exercise
本节课主要学习掌握了如何写“为朋友学习英语的最佳方法提供建议”的作文,处理了Self Check部分的练习题并掌握了短语remember to do和instead of等的用法。
课时重点回顾
Summary
Homework
1. Make a conversation with your partner about
how can we learn English well.
2. Write a passage about how you learn English.
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