模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains Grammar and usage(1)_ Preposition+which and preposition+whom 课件(37张)

文档属性

名称 模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains Grammar and usage(1)_ Preposition+which and preposition+whom 课件(37张)
格式 zip
文件大小 3.4MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2019-07-21 16:54:00

图片预览

文档简介

课件37张PPT。
About me! who has
been teaching English for 12 years.I like teaching English. Hi! Everyone ! Here is your one-class teacher,The reasonwhy I love my job is that I like working with
my students,who are so lovely and hardworking. I have many hobbies,one of which is doing sports. Today , I’m very glad to
come to Liren Senior High School, where I will have a great chance to make more friends . Staying with you will be
an unforgettable experience for me, which I will cherish
forever!More information about me!This beautiful school is Taihu Senior High School.
I work in Taihu Senior High School. →This beautiful school is Taihu Senior High School,
in which/where I work. (用定语从句合并句子)More information about me!I have a daughter. She studies in Lianyuanjie Primary School. →I have a daughter, who studies in Lianyuanjie
Primary School. More information about me!Qing Dao is a beautiful city.
I visited Qing Dao this summer.→Qing Dao is a beautiful city which I visited this
summer.More information about me!This handsome man is my husband .
His hobby is playing basketball.→This handsome is my husband, whose hobby is
playing basketball.More information about me!太湖高级中学 2012届高三(12)They are my former students.
I am proud of them.→They are my former students, of whom I
am proud. . Liren Senior High School is a beautiful school, ______
is located in the west of WuXi. Here you’ll meet teachers ____are devoted to teaching and students_____ are polite and hardworking. A variety of activities are held each year, ____ ______students can benefit a lot. There are altogether 28 classes, __ _____ Class Two Senior Three is considered as the best one. All the students feel happy in this school, ______they will realize their dreams.
whichwhowhofrom whichwhere in which 江苏省太湖高级中学 何萍Revision of Attributive Clauses 定语从句复习 定语从句和十年高考Attributive clauses are tested each year . 修饰句中的名词或代词的从句叫做________,被修饰名词或代词叫_________, 引导定语从句的词为_________。
1. 定义Basic knowledge定语从句先行词关系词2. 关系词 关系词:关系词分为关系代词和关系副词, __________充当定语从句中的主语,宾语或表语;__________充当定语从句中的状语,表时间用_____,表地点用________, 表原因用_________,关系副词可以和介词+which替换。 关系代词关系副词whywhenwhere3. 关系代词的选用which/thatwho/whom/thatwhose 限制性定语从句对先行词具有限定作用,从句与主句之间无标点符号,定语从句往往放到先行词之前翻译,而且关系词在从句中若做宾语可以省略。非限制性定语从句跟先行词的关系不十分密切,只作附加说明,不起限制作用,从句与主句中间用逗号分开,常译为两个简单句。4. 限制性与非限制性定语从句的区别用定语从句翻译句子:
1) 坐在那儿的男孩是孙也。
2) 孙也是我们的班长,他可爱又勤奋。The boy who is sitting there is Sun Ye.
Sun Ye is our monitor, who is lovely and hardworking. 考点与难点归纳How to test?1) Do you have anything ____ you don’t understand?
2) The only thing ____we can do is to give you some advice.
3) Who is the man ____ is standing there?
4) Her bag, in ______ she put all her money, has been stolen.
5) She heard a terrible noise, ______
made her very frightened.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点一:that 与 whichConclusion:
1.先行词是everything, nothing, anything,
something, much, little, none等不定代词或
由不定代词any, some, no, much, few, little,
every, all等修饰
2 先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰
3 先行词中既有人又有事物
4 先行词被the very, the only等修饰且指物
5 当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词
6 当先行词在定语从句中充当表语介词后,指物或前面整句话。
2. 逗号后,用于非限制定语从句只用that的引导定语从句只用which引导定语从句考点二:关系代词和关系副词的判断 1.This is the place _________ he visited yesterday.
This is the place______ he was born.
2. He will never forget the day___________ he spent with his best friend.
He will never forget the day ______he left his hometown.
3. That is the reason __________ he explained.
That is the reason ______ he was late. whenwhich/thatwherewhywhich/thatwhich/thatConclusion:1.定语从句中缺主,宾,表用关系代词。
2.定语从句中缺状语用关系副词或
介词+which/whom。考点三:定语从句中主谓一致 1. I, who____ (be) your friend, will never lie to you.
2. Those who _____ (be) singing are my students.
3. He is one of the boys who ____(be) helpful.
4. He is the only one of the boys who _____(be) helpful.amareareis Conclusion: 关系代词在从句中作主语 时,从句的谓语动词取决于先行词。
考点四:介词+which/whom
1. Do you know the boy ____________ your mother is talking?
2.Do you like the play _________I act the role of
a lawyer?with/to whomin which Conclusion: 介词取决先行词或定语从句中的谓语动词搭配。

He had only six dollars with which he could buy his wife a gift.
He had only six dollars ____ _____ to buy his wife a gift.with which
Conclusion: 介词+which +to do结构是类似定语从句的结构,do动作的发出者为句子的主语,介词一般由动词决定。考点五:介词+which +to do
考点六:所有格的表示The book _______ cover is broken is mine.
The book the cover ___ ______is broken is mine.
The book ___ _____ the cover is broken is mine.
of whichof which翻译句子:封面破的那本书是我的。whoseConclusion: whose +名词 = the + 名词 + of which/whom = of which/whom+ the+名词1. ______ is known to all, the earth is round.
2.He was late for school again, _____ made the teacher angry.
3.He is such a good boy ____ everyone likes.
4.He has the same pen _____I bought yesterday.Aswhich考点七:as/whichasasConclusion:1.当先行词被such, the same, so, as 修饰时,常用as引导定语从句,即构成such…as , the same …as, so…as结构,as在定语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。
2.as 与which引导定语从句都能指代整句话,但定语从句位于句首时,只能用 as,as常译为“正如、恰如”,which常译为 “这”。He is such a good boy ___ everyone likes. asthatHe is such a good boy ____ everyone likes him.
A challenge for you!“such…as…”中as引导定语从句,在句中充当成分,而“such…that…”意为“如此…以致于”,that引导的句子是完整的,that在句中不充当成分。1. I’ve come to the point ______ I can’t stand him.
2. The country is in the situation ______ a war
will break out at any time.难点一:一些特殊词之后用wherewherewhereConclusion: 定语从句修饰point, situation, position或case等表示抽象意义的词时,常用where 引导。1.We are trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk. (06山东)
A. which B. that C. where D. when
2. ---Do you have anything to say for yourself?
---Yes, there’s one point ____ we must insist on . (06江西)
A. why B. where C. how D. /高考题链接难点二:代词 or 关系代词He failed in the exam and ___ made his parents angry.
2. He failed in the exam.______ made his parents angry.
He failed in the exam, _______made his parents angry
He has two sons. Both of ______ are teachers.
He has two sons, both of ______ are teachers.
He has two sons, both of ______ working as teachers.
This/Itwhichwhomthem itthemConclusion: 判断是否是代词还是关系代词,要关注标点符号和and, but, so等连词,同时也要注意独立主格结构。 wherethat
1. It was the place ______he was born.
2. It was in the place _____he was born.where定语从句that强调句型难点三:定语从句与强调句More practice: (2013江苏高考32 ) The president of the World Bank
says he has a passion(热情) for China, _____he
remembers starting as early as his childhood.
A. where B. which C. what D. when
(2010江苏高考32) The newly- built cafe, the walls
of ____are painted light green, is really peaceful
for us, especially after hard work.
A. that B. it C. what D. which
(2006江苏高考29)The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ____meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
(2005江苏高考32) The place_____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where B. at which; which
C. at which; where D. which; in which

Our class is a big family. It consists of 9 girls and 35 boys. Most of them are mainly from the countryside. Sun Ye is our monitor. He is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy that we all like him. Now, we are working hard , preparing for the College Entrance Examination
to be held in June,2014. We think all of us will do a good job then.
立人高中高三(2) Our class is a big family, _______consists of 9 girls and 39 boys, most of _____are mainly from the countryside. Sun Ye is our monitor, ____is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy ___we all like. Now we are working hard, preparing for the college entrance exam to be held in June,2014, ______ we think all of us will do a good job.定语从句的运用whichwhomwhoaswhen
(2013高考书面表达)
As is shown in the first picture, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree.
(2012高考书面表达)
Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, which turned into a horrible quarrel.
(2011高考书面表达)
All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing whatever she can to let me have the best.Homework for you!
1. Write an e-mail to introduce yourself or talk about
your difficulties in English learning or problems in your
school life and make sure that at least three attributive
clauses are included in your e-mail.
(my e-mail address: helenhe1978@163.com)
2.Do more practice on the paper I gave you.Thank you for your attention!
Wish you success!