模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains Word power课件（36张）
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| 名称 | 模块1 Unit 2 Growing pains Word power课件（36张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-21 17:06:24 | ||
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课件36张PPT。Unit 2
Growing painsAmerican English vs British English & ColloquialismsWord powerRevision and lead in:
Look at the screen, can you find words and phrases in
the play Home alone which have the same meaning?Xi Jinping in the UKXi Jinping in the USASuppose you are the translator of Xi Jinping, do you think it’s enough to know just one kind of English? It’s useful for us to know some differences between British English and American English.
It can enlarge our vocabulary and help us understand English better.dance /d?ns/not /na:t/either /ie?/ colorneighborfavorfavoritehonorcentermetertheaterprogramtravelervacationrestroom/
bathroompantsgarbagecancandyfallstoremoviepictureautumnshop(n.)film(n.)photo(n.)Differences in Grammar
1. They use different verb tenses.
2. They use different prepositions.
3. They use different pronouns.
4. They use a verb as a regular/ an irregular verb.2.2.3.4.1.Change the underlined words and phrases from American English to British English.
Li Hua: Hello, (1)is this _______ Dai Jun?
Dai Jun: Yes. Hi, Li Hua, how are you?
Li Hua: I'm OK now, but I just had the worst morning ever!
Dai Jun: What happened?
Li Hua: I went to the shopping (2)center __________ near Huai hai Road, to change the new shoes I bought, the ones that (3)fit ______ badly, for bigger ones. One saleswoman was in the (4)bathroom _________ and the other was watching a TV (5)program __________. Neither of them would help me! Finally, I got help, but they only had the shoes in a (6)color __________ I didn't like. When I asked to see the manager, they told me, "Oh, sorry, (7)she just went home
_____________________."
Dai Jun: What a terrible shop! What did you do?
Li Hua: They gave me a number to phone the manager (8)at_____, so I called when I got home. Now I feel a bit better, but I still don't have new shoes!is thatcentrefittedtoiletprogrammecolourshe's just gone homeonDo you know why there are so many differences between
American English and British English?
Read the passage to answer the questions:
1. What are the two reasons for the differences?
2. Do people from America and Britain have difficulty in understanding each other?
As we all know, there are many differences between American English and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer to this question.
Actually at first the language in Britain and America was the same. After America became an independent country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.
Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings which are still in everyday use in the United Sates have disappeared in British English. For example, Americans still use the expression "I guess"(meaning"I think"), just as the British did 300 years ago.
In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary to make American English different from British English. He changed the spelling of many words. That's why the words colour, centre and traveller are spelled color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, written English is nearly the same in both British English and American English.
The differences are much greater in the spoken language. However, most of the time people from the two countries do not have difficulty in understanding each other.Independence of AmericaNoah Webster's contribution/
dictionaryNoah WebsterA colloquialism is an informal expression used in spoken English.
Colloquialisms are often used in conversations.
Knowing colloquialisms can help us know English better and using colloquialisms can make our English more interesting and native.What is a colloquialism?Try to keep these meanings in mind and then match them with the right colloquialisms.
joke with someone
something easy to do
boring/afraid to have fun
listening carefullyDon’t worry. It’s a piece of cake!something easy to doDon’t be a wet blanket. Have some fun!boring / afraid to have funGo on, tell me. I’m all ears.listening carefullyAre you serious? Don’t pull my leg.joke with someoneGuess what the expressions mean.1. Mrs Black’s garden is the best in our town. She has real green fingers.
____________________________
be good at gardening (园艺能手） 2. He makes every decision in our company. He is the top dog.
_________________________________an important person in an organization3. Why did you give her the cold shoulder? You are good friends, aren’t you?
_____________________be not friendly to her4. I wish I had brought my umbrella. It’s raining cats and dogs.
__________________raining heavily 5. Football is just not my cup of tea —I like playing volleyball.
____________________not really to my taste
a piece of cake
one's cup of tea
a wet blanket
the top dog
rain cats and dogs
be all ears
pull one's leg
have green fingers
give sb the cold shoulderFood
Household articles
Animals
Body partsClassify the colloquialisms into different groups.
1. a piece of cake
2. a wet blanket
3. be all ears
4. pull one’s leg
5. have green fingers
6. the top dog
7. give sb the cold
shoulder
8. rain cats and dogs
9. one’s cup of tea
He’s been in prison several times for all sorts of crimes; he’s .
a bad guy/mana bad eggFoodIf the teacher catches you cheating in the exam,
you’ll be in the .
in troublesoup.
He studied around the for his English exam. for 24 hours without stoppingHousehold articles
clock I won’t trust him any more. He is aa bad man who pretends
to be good.Animals a wolf in sheep’s clothing. The old man is . I’ve never seen
him laugh.
be cold to others/not popular with others a cold fish
-- Can I fill your glass again?
-- Can a swim?Yes ,of course! duck Use the words of body parts to fill in the blanks and get the meaning of the colloquialisms.
head eye nose mouth back heart foot
That food on the table smells good; it makes my ______ water.
The young man has lost his _______ to the beautiful girl.
Don’t let anyone lead you by the ________; use your own judgement and do the right thing.
He just turned a page and the title of a poem caught his______.
It’s time you stood on your own ________ and earned your own living.
He caught a bad cold and was on his _______ for a week.
The crowd must be enjoying the performance, they’re laughing their _______off.
backeye(two) feetheadsheartmouthnose1. Try your best to keep the examples of
American English and British English
in your mind.
2. Find more colloquialisms if you like.
3. Revise the play and find the sentences with attributive clause.Homework
Growing painsAmerican English vs British English & ColloquialismsWord powerRevision and lead in:
Look at the screen, can you find words and phrases in
the play Home alone which have the same meaning?Xi Jinping in the UKXi Jinping in the USASuppose you are the translator of Xi Jinping, do you think it’s enough to know just one kind of English? It’s useful for us to know some differences between British English and American English.
It can enlarge our vocabulary and help us understand English better.dance /d?ns/not /na:t/either /ie?/ colorneighborfavorfavoritehonorcentermetertheaterprogramtravelervacationrestroom/
bathroompantsgarbagecancandyfallstoremoviepictureautumnshop(n.)film(n.)photo(n.)Differences in Grammar
1. They use different verb tenses.
2. They use different prepositions.
3. They use different pronouns.
4. They use a verb as a regular/ an irregular verb.2.2.3.4.1.Change the underlined words and phrases from American English to British English.
Li Hua: Hello, (1)is this _______ Dai Jun?
Dai Jun: Yes. Hi, Li Hua, how are you?
Li Hua: I'm OK now, but I just had the worst morning ever!
Dai Jun: What happened?
Li Hua: I went to the shopping (2)center __________ near Huai hai Road, to change the new shoes I bought, the ones that (3)fit ______ badly, for bigger ones. One saleswoman was in the (4)bathroom _________ and the other was watching a TV (5)program __________. Neither of them would help me! Finally, I got help, but they only had the shoes in a (6)color __________ I didn't like. When I asked to see the manager, they told me, "Oh, sorry, (7)she just went home
_____________________."
Dai Jun: What a terrible shop! What did you do?
Li Hua: They gave me a number to phone the manager (8)at_____, so I called when I got home. Now I feel a bit better, but I still don't have new shoes!is thatcentrefittedtoiletprogrammecolourshe's just gone homeonDo you know why there are so many differences between
American English and British English?
Read the passage to answer the questions:
1. What are the two reasons for the differences?
2. Do people from America and Britain have difficulty in understanding each other?
As we all know, there are many differences between American English and British English. How did these differences take place? There is no quick answer to this question.
Actually at first the language in Britain and America was the same. After America became an independent country, the language gradually began to change. For a long time the language in America stayed the same, while the language in England changed.
Over the centuries, a number of words and meanings which are still in everyday use in the United Sates have disappeared in British English. For example, Americans still use the expression "I guess"(meaning"I think"), just as the British did 300 years ago.
In 1828 Noah Webster published the first American dictionary to make American English different from British English. He changed the spelling of many words. That's why the words colour, centre and traveller are spelled color, center and traveler in American English. Except for these differences in spelling, written English is nearly the same in both British English and American English.
The differences are much greater in the spoken language. However, most of the time people from the two countries do not have difficulty in understanding each other.Independence of AmericaNoah Webster's contribution/
dictionaryNoah WebsterA colloquialism is an informal expression used in spoken English.
Colloquialisms are often used in conversations.
Knowing colloquialisms can help us know English better and using colloquialisms can make our English more interesting and native.What is a colloquialism?Try to keep these meanings in mind and then match them with the right colloquialisms.
joke with someone
something easy to do
boring/afraid to have fun
listening carefullyDon’t worry. It’s a piece of cake!something easy to doDon’t be a wet blanket. Have some fun!boring / afraid to have funGo on, tell me. I’m all ears.listening carefullyAre you serious? Don’t pull my leg.joke with someoneGuess what the expressions mean.1. Mrs Black’s garden is the best in our town. She has real green fingers.
____________________________
be good at gardening (园艺能手） 2. He makes every decision in our company. He is the top dog.
_________________________________an important person in an organization3. Why did you give her the cold shoulder? You are good friends, aren’t you?
_____________________be not friendly to her4. I wish I had brought my umbrella. It’s raining cats and dogs.
__________________raining heavily 5. Football is just not my cup of tea —I like playing volleyball.
____________________not really to my taste
a piece of cake
one's cup of tea
a wet blanket
the top dog
rain cats and dogs
be all ears
pull one's leg
have green fingers
give sb the cold shoulderFood
Household articles
Animals
Body partsClassify the colloquialisms into different groups.
1. a piece of cake
2. a wet blanket
3. be all ears
4. pull one’s leg
5. have green fingers
6. the top dog
7. give sb the cold
shoulder
8. rain cats and dogs
9. one’s cup of tea
He’s been in prison several times for all sorts of crimes; he’s .
a bad guy/mana bad eggFoodIf the teacher catches you cheating in the exam,
you’ll be in the .
in troublesoup.
He studied around the for his English exam. for 24 hours without stoppingHousehold articles
clock I won’t trust him any more. He is aa bad man who pretends
to be good.Animals a wolf in sheep’s clothing. The old man is . I’ve never seen
him laugh.
be cold to others/not popular with others a cold fish
-- Can I fill your glass again?
-- Can a swim?Yes ,of course! duck Use the words of body parts to fill in the blanks and get the meaning of the colloquialisms.
head eye nose mouth back heart foot
That food on the table smells good; it makes my ______ water.
The young man has lost his _______ to the beautiful girl.
Don’t let anyone lead you by the ________; use your own judgement and do the right thing.
He just turned a page and the title of a poem caught his______.
It’s time you stood on your own ________ and earned your own living.
He caught a bad cold and was on his _______ for a week.
The crowd must be enjoying the performance, they’re laughing their _______off.
backeye(two) feetheadsheartmouthnose1. Try your best to keep the examples of
American English and British English
in your mind.
2. Find more colloquialisms if you like.
3. Revise the play and find the sentences with attributive clause.Homework