Unit 4 Our World topic 2 how can we protect ourselves from the earthquake？Sectionc 课件（24张PPT）

(共24张PPT)
To learn about how to protect ourselves in a disaster.
1
2
3
To learn some reading skills and use them.
Write a passage using the mind map.
Learning Objectives:


snowstorm
rainstorm
flood
drought
Natural
disasters
If an earthquake happens, what should we do to protect ourselves?
earthquake
Check what we should do to protect ourselves in the earthquake based on your own knowledge.
? take a lift to go downstairs
? run out of a room
? stand in the middle of a room
? stand near a tall tree
? protect your head with your arms
Reading Skills
When can earthquakes be very serious ?



When the earthquakes happen in cities, they can be very serious.
Scanning(跳读)
2. How do you understand “the danger is not over when the strong shaking stops”?
3. What does the word “aftershocks” mean ?
4. What is the most important thing to remember in the earthquake ?
There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.
It means “余震”.
The most important thing to do is to stay calm.
Reading Skills
Intensive reading(精读)
Read paragraph 1 and fill in the blanks.
Many earthquakes _______ every year. ___ ___these earthquakes are very ____. When they happen ___ ___, they ___ ___ very serious. Many people ___ __ hurt or ____in the earthquakes. _______ some ways to ________yourself will help ______ _ you_____ in the earthquake.
Task 1
happen
Some of
strong
in cities
can be
will be
die
knowing
protect
to keep
safe
Write down the key words under each picture.
stay under a strong table
or desk
sit on the floor in a doorway or
close to the wall
protect your head and neck
with your arms
stay away from the window
If you are indoors
(Read paragraph 2)
Intensive reading(精读)
Task 2
Read paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks.
If you are ______ when the earthquake happens, the safest place is under a strong _____ or _____. Sitting on the floor in a _______ or __________ a wall is safer than standing in the _______ of a room. Remember to protect your head and neck with your ______. Stay away from _______, tall _________ and pictures or anything that may _____ on you. Do not try to ____ ____ ___ the building.
indoors
table
desk
doorway
close to
middle
arms
windows
furniture
fall
run out of
If you are indoors
If you are out of doors
move to clear areas
get away from buildings and trees
be careful of
fallen power lines
write down the key words under each picture.
(Read paragraph 3)
Task 3
Read paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.
If you are ___ ___ ____, move to clear areas. _____ ____ ____ buildings and trees. Be very careful of fallen _____ ____.
out of doors
Get away from
power
lines
If you are out of doors
The danger is not ____ when the strong_____
stops. There will be some shocks______ most
earthquakes. We call them__________ and they
sometimes can be _____ __________ than the first earthquake.
When it is _____ for you __ _____ ________, check the people near you. Some may need help. You may_____ _____,but you should try __ _____ _____.That is the most_________ thing to do in the earthquake.
Read paragraph 4 and 5,fill in the blanks.
over
shaking
after
aftershocks
more dangerous
safe
to move around
feel afraid
to stay calm
important
Further reading(深读)
Do you know the meanings?
1. Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.
2. Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.
3. Stay away from windows, tall furniture and pictures or anything (that may fall on you).
How to Protect Yourself in the Earthquake
总
分
The mind map
A little tip
Do you know how to protect ourselves in a fire ?
a
b
c
d
e
a. take the lift
b. call 119 for help
c. turn off the gas and lights
d. jump off a window
e. cover your face and leave the building
Match the phrases with the correct pictures. Then discuss in groups what you should and shouldn’t do in a fire.
Find more useful expressions to use in the table with should and shouldn’t do.
Should Shouldn’t do
The most important thing to do is to …
The safest place is…
… is safer than …
… When you…, it can be more serious.
… is more dangerous.
Don’t …
…
Write a short passage with the title How to Protect Yourself in a Fire.
How to Protect Yourself in a Fire.
Beginning
Many fires happen every year. Here are some ways to protect yourself in a fire.
Body
Ending
Remember these suggestions, you can protect yourself in the fire.
Finish the composition
How to Protect Yourself in a Fire
We know some ways to protect ourselves in an earthquake.
We learn some reading skills.
We can write a passage using the mind map.