Unit 2 Language Grammar and usage(1)_ Noun clauses introduced by question words 课件（30张）

课件30张PPT。Asian Table Tennis Championships in Wuxi 1 It turned out that Asian Table Tennis Championships was a great success.
= Asian Table Tennis Championships ______ ______ _______ a great success.
2 It happened that I went on business, so I didn’t watch the games.
= I happened ________________ on business, so I didn’t watch the games.
3 I’m curious who you would like to see ______(win) the gold medal in the Men’s Singles.
4 It remains __________(see) whether the glory of the Chinese team will continue in the World Championships to come.
5 I hope you _______________(grasp) noun clauses better by the time the class is over.
proved tobeto have gone winto be seenwill have graspedWe are excited that Asian Table Tennis Championships were held in Wuxi.
Word came that the Chinese team won gold medals in six events.
It is a pity that China has lost out on the women's singles titles for the first time since 1974.
What concerns people is whether the glory of the Chinese team will continue.
宾语从句表语从句同位语从句主语从句Revision of Noun Clauses名词性从句复习
What’s the noun clause? 在复合句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语的从句叫_________。名词性从句的功能相当于名词，根据它在句中不同的语法功能，可分为________、__________、________
和__________ 。
名词性从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句高考考题印证 1 _____ Li Bai was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it. （2015江苏）
A. That B. Why C. Where D. How
2 It is often the case _____ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.（2016江苏）
A. why B. what C. as D. that★Conclusion
连接词在具体语境中的运用是高考对于名词性从句考查的重点。★要点梳理 引导名词性从句的连接词可以分为三类：
1 本身无意义，在所引导的名词性从句中也
不作成分：_________。
2 本身有意义，但在所引导的名词性从句中
不作成分：______________等。
3 本身有意义，在所引导的名词性从句中也作成
分：which, what, who, whom, whoever,
whichever, whatever, when, why, where, how等。thatwhether/if考点梳理1 that引导的名词性从句
【例1】 ________ your bike was stolen is none of my business.
A.What B.Who C.That D.Whether
【例2】 They said ________ they were strangers there and ________ they had lost their way.
A.that；不填 B.不填；that
C.what；that D.不填；不填
【例3】 ________ is a fact that English is being accepted as a global language.
A.There B.This C.That D.It★★★Conclusion1 that引导名词性从句时既_______(有/无）意义在从句中 _______ （作/不作）成分。
2 that引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时____________，引导宾语从句时常可省略。但是and连接两个或两个以上由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，从第二个往后，that____________。
3 使用形式主语（宾语）_____主要为平衡句子结构，避免头重脚轻。
无 不作不可以省略it不可以省略It is likely that…
It is said that…
It’s a fact that…2 whether，if引导的名词性从句【例4】 ________ we’ll succeed depends on ________ we have enough courage.
A.Whether；whether B.If；if
C.Whether；if D.If；whether
【例5】 They are discussing ________ they should help her out.
A.whether B.if C.that D.what★★Conclusionwhether，if引导名词性从句时，表示“是否”，在从句中不作成分。二者常可通用，但在下面几种情况下一般只用whether：
1 引导____________、__________、_____________。
2 在动词________之后的宾语从句。
3 在________之后的宾语从句。
4 后面紧跟or not时。
5 动词不定式前。 主语从句表语从句同位语从句discuss介词Many people doubt whether or not the glory of the Chinese team will continue.3 其它疑问词引导的名词性从句【例6】 How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on________ he goes with, whether his friend or relatives.
A.who B.how C.that D.what
【例7】 The most exciting moment in my life was ______ I was admitted to my favourite university.
A.that B.what C.when D.which★★Conclusion 根据_______，选择相应连接词。句意4 名词性从句的其它考点1）名词性从句的语序
【例8】 Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?
A.where she has put
B.where has she put
C. Where she had put
D. Where had she put ★Conclusion 名词性从句用_________语序。陈述Fill in the blanks with proper forms.
【例9】
I believe Tom _____________________(study)
abroad.
【例10】Mother said that truth and honesty ______(be) the best policy.
【例11】 Mother told me that was where the key to the problem _____(lie).
2）名词性从句的时态
studied/is studying/has studiedislayConclusion1 当主句为一般现在时，从句可以根据语境灵活使用各种时态。
2 当主句为一般过去时，从句只能使用_________的某种时态，此时主从句时态重在形式上的一致性。
3 如果从句表达客观真理时，从句时态仍然用______________。一般现在时过去时【例12】 ________ the boy has gone to college makes his mother different from ________ she used to be.
A.That；that B.What；what
C.That；what D.What；that
3）what与that引导名词性从句的区别★Conclusion what在名词性从句中须_________（作/不作成分）(即主语、宾语、表语、定语等)，that在名词性从句中___________。作成分不作成分【例13】 Jenny admitted the reason for his absence from work was________ his alarm clock was broken and he overslept.
A.what B.that C.why D.whether4）注意The reason (why---) is that …的句型★Conclusionreason作主语时，表语从句所用连词为_______。thatAsian Table Tennis Championships were held in Wxi. That is ______ we are excited.why【例14】 To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions _____ had used the products.
A.whoever B.whomever
C.who D.whatever
【例15】 All the books I have are here. You may borrow ________ you like.
A.whatever B.whichever
C.whenever D.however5）含-ever的连接代词的用法
★★Conclusion 1 whoever 引导名词性从句时，
whoever＝_______ ____。
2 whatever 引导名词性从句时，
whatever＝________ _____(无范围）。
3 whichever 引导名词性从句时，
whichever＝____＋名词＋___（有范围）。
anyone whoanything that＋名词＋thatanythatThe old tower must be saved, _________ the cost.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever★让步状语从句 [改错]
【例16】 Some people demanded that our government declared war against Japan to take control of the Diaoyu Island.
6）名词性从句中的虚拟语气
declared改成declare suggestion, advice, order, request, requirement等表建议，命令，要求等词后的名词性从句需用“_________语气”,
即“(should) ＋动词原形”。虚拟Conclusion7） doubt后的名词性从句Fill in the blanks with whether/if / that.
1 I doubt ____________ I’ll be free tomorrow.
2 I don’t doubt _______ this book is worth writing.
3 Do you doubt________ this book is worth writing?
4 There is no doubt _______ I’ll be free tomorrow.
if/whetherthatthatthatConclusion1 doubt用于否定句或疑问句时，后面用______引导。
2 doubt用于肯定句时，后面用_______________引导。thatwhether/if______ is well known to everyone, I should say, Asian Table Tennis Championships were a great success.
A. Which
B. It
C. that
D. As【例17】 【例18】 ______ is well known to everyone, I should say, that Asian Table Tennis Championships were a great success.
A. What
B. It
C. that
D. As★★8） 名词性从句与定语从句的比较noun clauseattributive clause______ is well known to everyone, I should say, is that Asian Table Tennis Champions were a great success.
A. What
B. It
C. that
D. As★We are excited about the news that Asian Table Tennis Championships were held in Wuxi.
【例19】 【例20】 We are excited about the news that was broadcast on TV this morning.同位语从句定语从句8） 名词性从句与定语从句的比较Conclusion定语从句中that不但起连接作用，而且在定语从句中充当一个句子成分，充当从句的宾语成分时可省略。
同位语从句的that在从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体含义,且不可省略.Wuxi saw the opening of Asian Table Tennis Championships on April 8th. It is the first time ______ Asian Table Tennis Championships have been held here.
_____ we all know, there are many excellent players in the Chinese team, whose dreams are ______ they can win glory for China. It is a pity _____ China has lost out on the women’s singles titles for the first time since 1974.Many people doubt ______ the glory of the Chinese team will continue. However, in my opinion,______ matters most is not _____ _____ gold medals we get but _____ we won’t give up.
All of us hold the belief _____ Chinese athletes will bring glory to China again in the world Championships to come.Fill in the blanks with proper word(s).whatthatthatthatthathow manywhetherthatAs Check the answers about noun clauses.Homework1 Review what you have learned about noun clauses.
2 Go through the mistakes you have made about noun clauses.
3 Write a passage to cover Asian Table Tennis Championships or a table tennis player you like with four noun clauses in it.Thank you!