模块5 Unit 2 The environment Reading(2)课件（23张）
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| 名称 | 模块5 Unit 2 The environment Reading(2)课件（23张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 98.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-27 22:54:13 | ||
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课件23张PPT。The economy or the environment
——must we choose?What sides do Ms Lin Shuiqing and Mr Qian Liwei represent?Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society——the environment
Qian Liwei, a business development consultant——the economyLin’s speechIn what aspects does Lin talk about the environmetal problem?
?The way vast areas are demaged by chemical waste
?Mush sea life is being destroyed by fishing boats.
?While we damage our environment, we keep producing more and more people who need more land to live on and more food to eat.
What possible solutions has Lin put forward??cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy
?recycle waste
?teach people ways of living that do not harm the environment
?create more jobs and help our country bacome more developed at the same timeQian’s speechWhat do common people think of business development consultants, factories and businessmen?
People often think of business development consultants as being against the environment, think of factories as clouds of dirty smoke or pipes pouring chemical waste into rivers, and think of businessmen as greedy men hiding from their responsibilities and only worrying about money.How does Qian respond to people’s common belief??a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time
?there are many factories and industries which contro the amount of pollution they produce, and are very careful to spend money repairing any damage they cause.In what aspects does Qian agree and disagree with Lin?Qian agrees that we should produce more from materials that have been recycled, and less from raw materials.
Qian disagrees that we should cut back on the quantity of things we produce in order to the save the environment.What does Qian think we need to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow?Better laws!Controls on how many trees are cut downControls on how many fish are caughtPay higher taxes and pay for it to be repaired if pollution is caused按往常辩论的程序 follow our schedule for debates
打开自由讨论的平台 open the floor for discussion
大量的有害化学物质 large amounts of harmful chemicals
大量鱼 large amounts of fish
产卵 lay eggs
导致将来我们食用的鱼的数目变少 result in a smaller number of fish left for us to eat in the future
做某事是某人的责任 It’s one’s duty to do...
减少产量 cut back on production
转变成 turn into
生活方式 way of living11. 关心 be concerned about
12. 被视作...... be seen as
13. 反对 be against
14. 想到 think of
15. 躲避责任 hide from responsibilities
16. 未必是正确的 do not have to be true
17. 给他们更多赞赏 give them more credit
18. 认为......是......think of ... as...
19. 保护环境 preserve the environment
20. 使得我们国家得到发展 allow our country to grow
21. 四处打听 ask around
22. 环保 be friendly to the environmentWith me are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Mr Qian Liwei, a business development consultant.
完全倒装句：为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。
他的朋友Jack就在这些人中,他已经有几年没见过他了。
Among the people was his frined Jack, whom he hasn’t met for years.
在山脚下流淌着一条湖泊，从山顶看就像是映衬在绿色背景中的一颗宝石。
At the foot of the mountain lies a lake which looks like a diamond against the green background from the mountain top.
2. First I am talking to you today about the way vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste.
the way作先行词的定语从句由________________
引导。
=First I am talking to you today about __________ vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste.
我不喜欢他对他妈妈说话的方式。
I don’t like the way he speaks to his mother.
我对那个教授上课的方式印象很深。
I was deeply impressed by the way the professor gave his lesson.
that/ in which/￠how3. Other types of waste flow into our waste, killing river and sea life.
killing做结果状语，强调由因产生的结果。
七月份溧阳连续下了十天暴雨，使得很多地方开启了“看海模式”。
It kept raining for ten days in Liyang in July, causing many places to start the “enjoy sea views” mode.
他的父母在一起车祸中丧生，留下他成了孤儿。
His parents lost their lives in an accident, leaving him an orphan.
4. The world’s population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.倍数表示与以前相比：倍数+ what it was/what it used to be
今年的产量比去年增长了2倍。
The production this year has increased by twice what it was last year.
其他倍数表达：
倍数+as +adj. +as...
倍数+ 比较级+ than
倍数+the +size(/ height / length / width/depth/weight)+ of做了白领之后，他挣得只有他以前的一半。
Being a white-collar worker, he earns only half as much as he used to.
让人奇怪的是，智能手机的运行速度比电脑还要快一倍。
To my surprise, smart phones run once as fast as computers.
To my surprise, smart phones run once faster than computers.
To my surprise, smart phones run once the speed of computers.
5. As a business development consultant, I’m often seen as being against the environment.把某人看做...
see/think of/look on/consider/ view/ regard... as...
作为班长的我经常被认为是班里的最优秀的学生。这真的让我很烦恼。因为我英语考试经常不及格。
As the monitor, I am often seen as the most outstanding student, which bothers me a lot, as I often fail in English exams.
大家都认为外表光鲜亮丽的明星肯定生活的毫无烦恼。而实际上他们每天都工作在高度的压力之下。
As the shiny and brilliant stars, they are often seen as living without worries. Actually, they are working under great pressure every day.6. When people think of factories, they think of clouds of dirty smoke or of pipes pouring chemical waste into rivers. They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their responsibilities and only worrying about money.
当我想到“中国式”旅游，我就会想到成群的人向景区大门涌进。我也会想到人们拿着手机不停拍照发朋友圈。
When I think of Chinese travel, I think of crowds of people flooding into the gate of the tourist spot. I think of people taking pictures from time to time and having them shared by WeChat.
7. What I’m here to say is that having worked with many environmental consultants, I know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.
What引导主语从句。Having done 做状语，表示该动作先于主句动作之前发生。
我向你坦白(confess) ，昨晚在大街上闲逛了大概半小时，我开始想也许此时网吧是我消磨时间的最好去处，于是我就进去了。
What I want to confess is that having hung about in the street for about half an hour last night, I began to think that the Internet cafe might be the best place for me to kill time at this time and I entered one.
在这儿我要和大家分享的是，经历了很多次失败后，我渐渐意识到我们应该把每一次失败当作一个学习的机会。
What I am here to share is that having failed so many times, I came to realize that we should see each failure as an opportunity to learn.
我真不明白，警告了他很多次之后他竟然再次犯了相同的错误。这快把我逼疯了。
What I can’t understand is that having been warned many times, he made the same mistake again, which nearly drove me crazy.
8. I do agree that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled, and less from raw materials, the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.
The supply of which 引导定语从句，相当于whose supply.
我住在那个门朝南的房间。
I live in the room the door of which faces south.
=I live in the room whose door faces south.
你认识那位正在接受采访的男士吗？据说他的小说很受青少年欢迎。
Do you know the man being interviewed, the novel of whom is said to be popular among teenagers?
Do you know the man being interviewed, whose novel is said to be popular among teenagers?
9. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment.
=________________________________, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are ________________________________.When I ask around environmentally friendly 一心照顾孩子，那位年轻的妈妈发现自己被幸福包围着，这种幸福是她在之前的工作中找不到的。
Devoting herself to childcare completely, the young mother found herself surrounded by happiness which could not be found in her previous job.
看着弗兰克，我看到眼泪在他眼睛里打转(well up)，他的眼睛暴露了他的悲伤。
Looking at Frank, I saw tears welling up in his eyes, which gave his sadness away.和我一起的是来自绿色协会的林水清女士和企业发展顾问钱利伟先生。
我今天首先要谈的是化学废物如何破坏着世界上的大片区域。
其他种类的废物流入水中，杀死河流中及海洋中的生物。
与1800年的人口相比，世界人口数量已经增长了六倍。
作为企业发展顾问，我常被视为是反对环保的。
一想到工厂，人们就会想到滚滚的浓烟或者向河流倾泻化学废物的管道。他们会联想到贪婪的商人躲避社会责任，一味关心金钱。
我在这要说的是，与很多环境顾问一起工作之后，我知道健康的环境和经济发展是可能并存的。
我非常赞同我们应该利用回收材料制作更多的东西，减少原材料的使用，因为原材料的供应正变得越来越紧张。
问过周围的人，我发现很多人都愿意支付更高一些的价格来购买环保产品。
——must we choose?What sides do Ms Lin Shuiqing and Mr Qian Liwei represent?Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society——the environment
Qian Liwei, a business development consultant——the economyLin’s speechIn what aspects does Lin talk about the environmetal problem?
?The way vast areas are demaged by chemical waste
?Mush sea life is being destroyed by fishing boats.
?While we damage our environment, we keep producing more and more people who need more land to live on and more food to eat.
What possible solutions has Lin put forward??cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy
?recycle waste
?teach people ways of living that do not harm the environment
?create more jobs and help our country bacome more developed at the same timeQian’s speechWhat do common people think of business development consultants, factories and businessmen?
People often think of business development consultants as being against the environment, think of factories as clouds of dirty smoke or pipes pouring chemical waste into rivers, and think of businessmen as greedy men hiding from their responsibilities and only worrying about money.How does Qian respond to people’s common belief??a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time
?there are many factories and industries which contro the amount of pollution they produce, and are very careful to spend money repairing any damage they cause.In what aspects does Qian agree and disagree with Lin?Qian agrees that we should produce more from materials that have been recycled, and less from raw materials.
Qian disagrees that we should cut back on the quantity of things we produce in order to the save the environment.What does Qian think we need to preserve the environment and still allow our country to grow?Better laws!Controls on how many trees are cut downControls on how many fish are caughtPay higher taxes and pay for it to be repaired if pollution is caused按往常辩论的程序 follow our schedule for debates
打开自由讨论的平台 open the floor for discussion
大量的有害化学物质 large amounts of harmful chemicals
大量鱼 large amounts of fish
产卵 lay eggs
导致将来我们食用的鱼的数目变少 result in a smaller number of fish left for us to eat in the future
做某事是某人的责任 It’s one’s duty to do...
减少产量 cut back on production
转变成 turn into
生活方式 way of living11. 关心 be concerned about
12. 被视作...... be seen as
13. 反对 be against
14. 想到 think of
15. 躲避责任 hide from responsibilities
16. 未必是正确的 do not have to be true
17. 给他们更多赞赏 give them more credit
18. 认为......是......think of ... as...
19. 保护环境 preserve the environment
20. 使得我们国家得到发展 allow our country to grow
21. 四处打听 ask around
22. 环保 be friendly to the environmentWith me are Ms Lin Shuiqing, from the Green Society, and Mr Qian Liwei, a business development consultant.
完全倒装句：为了保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接紧密，有时可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。
他的朋友Jack就在这些人中,他已经有几年没见过他了。
Among the people was his frined Jack, whom he hasn’t met for years.
在山脚下流淌着一条湖泊，从山顶看就像是映衬在绿色背景中的一颗宝石。
At the foot of the mountain lies a lake which looks like a diamond against the green background from the mountain top.
2. First I am talking to you today about the way vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste.
the way作先行词的定语从句由________________
引导。
=First I am talking to you today about __________ vast areas of the world are damaged by chemical waste.
我不喜欢他对他妈妈说话的方式。
I don’t like the way he speaks to his mother.
我对那个教授上课的方式印象很深。
I was deeply impressed by the way the professor gave his lesson.
that/ in which/￠how3. Other types of waste flow into our waste, killing river and sea life.
killing做结果状语，强调由因产生的结果。
七月份溧阳连续下了十天暴雨，使得很多地方开启了“看海模式”。
It kept raining for ten days in Liyang in July, causing many places to start the “enjoy sea views” mode.
他的父母在一起车祸中丧生，留下他成了孤儿。
His parents lost their lives in an accident, leaving him an orphan.
4. The world’s population has grown by six times what it was in 1800.倍数表示与以前相比：倍数+ what it was/what it used to be
今年的产量比去年增长了2倍。
The production this year has increased by twice what it was last year.
其他倍数表达：
倍数+as +adj. +as...
倍数+ 比较级+ than
倍数+the +size(/ height / length / width/depth/weight)+ of做了白领之后，他挣得只有他以前的一半。
Being a white-collar worker, he earns only half as much as he used to.
让人奇怪的是，智能手机的运行速度比电脑还要快一倍。
To my surprise, smart phones run once as fast as computers.
To my surprise, smart phones run once faster than computers.
To my surprise, smart phones run once the speed of computers.
5. As a business development consultant, I’m often seen as being against the environment.把某人看做...
see/think of/look on/consider/ view/ regard... as...
作为班长的我经常被认为是班里的最优秀的学生。这真的让我很烦恼。因为我英语考试经常不及格。
As the monitor, I am often seen as the most outstanding student, which bothers me a lot, as I often fail in English exams.
大家都认为外表光鲜亮丽的明星肯定生活的毫无烦恼。而实际上他们每天都工作在高度的压力之下。
As the shiny and brilliant stars, they are often seen as living without worries. Actually, they are working under great pressure every day.6. When people think of factories, they think of clouds of dirty smoke or of pipes pouring chemical waste into rivers. They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their responsibilities and only worrying about money.
当我想到“中国式”旅游，我就会想到成群的人向景区大门涌进。我也会想到人们拿着手机不停拍照发朋友圈。
When I think of Chinese travel, I think of crowds of people flooding into the gate of the tourist spot. I think of people taking pictures from time to time and having them shared by WeChat.
7. What I’m here to say is that having worked with many environmental consultants, I know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.
What引导主语从句。Having done 做状语，表示该动作先于主句动作之前发生。
我向你坦白(confess) ，昨晚在大街上闲逛了大概半小时，我开始想也许此时网吧是我消磨时间的最好去处，于是我就进去了。
What I want to confess is that having hung about in the street for about half an hour last night, I began to think that the Internet cafe might be the best place for me to kill time at this time and I entered one.
在这儿我要和大家分享的是，经历了很多次失败后，我渐渐意识到我们应该把每一次失败当作一个学习的机会。
What I am here to share is that having failed so many times, I came to realize that we should see each failure as an opportunity to learn.
我真不明白，警告了他很多次之后他竟然再次犯了相同的错误。这快把我逼疯了。
What I can’t understand is that having been warned many times, he made the same mistake again, which nearly drove me crazy.
8. I do agree that we should produce more things from materials that have been recycled, and less from raw materials, the supply of which is growing smaller and smaller.
The supply of which 引导定语从句，相当于whose supply.
我住在那个门朝南的房间。
I live in the room the door of which faces south.
=I live in the room whose door faces south.
你认识那位正在接受采访的男士吗？据说他的小说很受青少年欢迎。
Do you know the man being interviewed, the novel of whom is said to be popular among teenagers?
Do you know the man being interviewed, whose novel is said to be popular among teenagers?
9. Asking around, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are friendly to the environment.
=________________________________, I find many people willing to pay a little higher price for things that are ________________________________.When I ask around environmentally friendly 一心照顾孩子，那位年轻的妈妈发现自己被幸福包围着，这种幸福是她在之前的工作中找不到的。
Devoting herself to childcare completely, the young mother found herself surrounded by happiness which could not be found in her previous job.
看着弗兰克，我看到眼泪在他眼睛里打转(well up)，他的眼睛暴露了他的悲伤。
Looking at Frank, I saw tears welling up in his eyes, which gave his sadness away.和我一起的是来自绿色协会的林水清女士和企业发展顾问钱利伟先生。
我今天首先要谈的是化学废物如何破坏着世界上的大片区域。
其他种类的废物流入水中，杀死河流中及海洋中的生物。
与1800年的人口相比，世界人口数量已经增长了六倍。
作为企业发展顾问，我常被视为是反对环保的。
一想到工厂，人们就会想到滚滚的浓烟或者向河流倾泻化学废物的管道。他们会联想到贪婪的商人躲避社会责任，一味关心金钱。
我在这要说的是，与很多环境顾问一起工作之后，我知道健康的环境和经济发展是可能并存的。
我非常赞同我们应该利用回收材料制作更多的东西，减少原材料的使用，因为原材料的供应正变得越来越紧张。
问过周围的人，我发现很多人都愿意支付更高一些的价格来购买环保产品。