高考英语二轮复习课件：定语从句（共23张PPT）
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| 名称 | 高考英语二轮复习课件：定语从句（共23张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-28 22:41:28 | ||
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课件23张PPT。 Attributive Clause
定语从句
Relative Pronoun
关系代词
在定语从句中的应用
Find out the missing words of the lyrics：I wonder how I wonder why
yesterday you told me about the blue blue sky
and all ____ I can see
and all ____ I can see
is just a yellow lemon tree
thatthatwhat is attribute？It is a hat.It is brown. It is round. What is that？What colour is it？What is the shape of it？ It is a hat. round brown Defination of Attribute A word or a phrase to modify（修饰） a noun or a pronoun is attributea round brown hat.attributeattribute定语是用来修饰说明名词、代词的So what is attribute clause？Mr.Bean is a funny guy.Mr. BeanAnd this guy always makes faces to amuse the audience.Mr. Bean is a funny guy _______ always makes faces to amuse the audience.who/thatMr.Bean is a funny guy，and this guy always makes faces to amuse the audience.attribute clause
定语从句Definition: attribute clause is a sentence which follows a noun or pronoun to be used as an attribute.放在名词、代词后做定语的句子就是定语从句 relative
关系词 sentence
constituent
句子成分3 key pointsantecedent
先行词The team won the game. who were wearing green relative antecedentHe used the telescope that his mother gave him to see the mountain clearly.The Chinese nation consists of 56 nationalities, among which the Han Group is the largest.antecedent
先行词a noun or pronounced modified and followed by an attribute clause relative
关系词在定语从句前被修饰的词就是先行词 a word representing the antecedent and leading the attribute clause 代表先行词，同时引导定语从句的词就是关系词movies and grammarlets follow the movie to learn grammar憨豆特工review the plotsPeggy is a scentist who/that lost his right hand when dong his research.Peggy is a person who/whom/that English shakes hands with.Peggy sits in a wheelchair，which has a gun.It is a great chair which/that English is staring at.Rolls Royce is a car whose price is very high.English stands there whose facial expression is very interesting.That : 可指人、物，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语
Who：指人，在从句中做主语或宾语
Whom:指人，在从句中只做宾语
Which:指物，在从句中做主语或宾语
Whose:指人、物，在从句中做定语
Summary one1.Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen.
2. I have read all the books that you gave me.
3. This is the best book that I’ve ever read
4. He is the only person that I want to see now.
5. We talked about the things and persons that we saw then.
定语从句中只用that不用which的情况
1.先行词为all, none, few, little, much, something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词。
2.先行词被all, each, few, little, much, some, any, no, every,等修饰时。
3.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级。
4.先行词被the only, the very, the last, the next修饰时，用that。
5.先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
Summary threeAnswer the questions using attributive clauses
Q1: What kind of friend would you like to have? (whom)
Q2：Why were you late for class this morning? (why)A1: I’d like to have a friend whom I can trust.
A2: The reason why I was late for class was that
I missed the bus.
话题运用 ______is known to all, China with an area of 9.6 million square kilometers, is the third largest country in the world. The Chinese nation consists of 56 nationalities, among ______the Han Ethnic Group is the largest, making up 94% of the whole. Besides, there are many big rivers in China, the most important of _____are the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. There was a time _____Chinese economy was far behind many other countries in the world. However, with the development of the economy, the days are gone forever ______the Chinese people were looked down upon, ______all Chinese are proud of.AswhichwhichwhenwhenwhichHomework根据下列内容,运用定语从句写一篇五句话的文章介绍中国.
1.众所周知,中国有960万平方公里的土地,是世界第三大国.
2. 中国有56个民族,其中汉族人(the Han Ethnic) 占94%
3.中国有许多大河流,其中长江,黄河是最重要的河流.
4.曾有一段时间,中国的经济落后于世界许多国家.
5.随着经济的增长,中国人被歧视的日子一去不复返,所有中国人都为此感到自豪.
定语从句
Relative Pronoun
关系代词
在定语从句中的应用
Find out the missing words of the lyrics：I wonder how I wonder why
yesterday you told me about the blue blue sky
and all ____ I can see
and all ____ I can see
is just a yellow lemon tree
thatthatwhat is attribute？It is a hat.It is brown. It is round. What is that？What colour is it？What is the shape of it？ It is a hat. round brown Defination of Attribute A word or a phrase to modify（修饰） a noun or a pronoun is attributea round brown hat.attributeattribute定语是用来修饰说明名词、代词的So what is attribute clause？Mr.Bean is a funny guy.Mr. BeanAnd this guy always makes faces to amuse the audience.Mr. Bean is a funny guy _______ always makes faces to amuse the audience.who/thatMr.Bean is a funny guy，and this guy always makes faces to amuse the audience.attribute clause
定语从句Definition: attribute clause is a sentence which follows a noun or pronoun to be used as an attribute.放在名词、代词后做定语的句子就是定语从句 relative
关系词 sentence
constituent
句子成分3 key pointsantecedent
先行词The team won the game. who were wearing green relative antecedentHe used the telescope that his mother gave him to see the mountain clearly.The Chinese nation consists of 56 nationalities, among which the Han Group is the largest.antecedent
先行词a noun or pronounced modified and followed by an attribute clause relative
关系词在定语从句前被修饰的词就是先行词 a word representing the antecedent and leading the attribute clause 代表先行词，同时引导定语从句的词就是关系词movies and grammarlets follow the movie to learn grammar憨豆特工review the plotsPeggy is a scentist who/that lost his right hand when dong his research.Peggy is a person who/whom/that English shakes hands with.Peggy sits in a wheelchair，which has a gun.It is a great chair which/that English is staring at.Rolls Royce is a car whose price is very high.English stands there whose facial expression is very interesting.That : 可指人、物，在从句中做主语、宾语或表语
Who：指人，在从句中做主语或宾语
Whom:指人，在从句中只做宾语
Which:指物，在从句中做主语或宾语
Whose:指人、物，在从句中做定语
Summary one1.Finally, the thief handed everything that he had stolen.
2. I have read all the books that you gave me.
3. This is the best book that I’ve ever read
4. He is the only person that I want to see now.
5. We talked about the things and persons that we saw then.
定语从句中只用that不用which的情况
1.先行词为all, none, few, little, much, something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词。
2.先行词被all, each, few, little, much, some, any, no, every,等修饰时。
3.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰，或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级。
4.先行词被the only, the very, the last, the next修饰时，用that。
5.先行词同时指人和指物时，用that。
Summary threeAnswer the questions using attributive clauses
Q1: What kind of friend would you like to have? (whom)
Q2：Why were you late for class this morning? (why)A1: I’d like to have a friend whom I can trust.
A2: The reason why I was late for class was that
I missed the bus.
话题运用 ______is known to all, China with an area of 9.6 million square kilometers, is the third largest country in the world. The Chinese nation consists of 56 nationalities, among ______the Han Ethnic Group is the largest, making up 94% of the whole. Besides, there are many big rivers in China, the most important of _____are the Yangtze River and the Yellow River. There was a time _____Chinese economy was far behind many other countries in the world. However, with the development of the economy, the days are gone forever ______the Chinese people were looked down upon, ______all Chinese are proud of.AswhichwhichwhenwhenwhichHomework根据下列内容,运用定语从句写一篇五句话的文章介绍中国.
1.众所周知,中国有960万平方公里的土地,是世界第三大国.
2. 中国有56个民族,其中汉族人(the Han Ethnic) 占94%
3.中国有许多大河流,其中长江,黄河是最重要的河流.
4.曾有一段时间,中国的经济落后于世界许多国家.
5.随着经济的增长,中国人被歧视的日子一去不复返,所有中国人都为此感到自豪.