人教版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?单元练习卷（含答案）

Unit1
一、单项选择题：
1.?I?like?that?restaurant?______?Happy?House.?The?food?there?is?very?delicious.?
A.?name?B.?named?C.?naming?D.?to?name?
2.?Everything?is?prepared.?We?are?ready?_______?work.?
A.?to?start?B.?for?start?C.?start?D.?starting?
3.?The?computer?is?much?too?expensive.?I’ll?______?it.?
A.?talk?about?B.?think?of?C.?think?about?D.?say?about?
4.?The?apple?tastes?____.?Would?you?like?to?have?a?taste??
A.?well?B.?bad?C.?badly?D.?nice?
5.?He?was?in?such?a?hurry?that?he?____?my?book?____?my?desk?when?he?walked?past.
A.?knocked;?on?B.?knocked;?down?C.?knocked;?over?D.?knocked;?off?
6.?A?friend?______is?a?friend?indeed.?
A.?in?need?B.?on?need?C.?at?need?D.?of?need?
7.?The?streets?in?Shanghai?are?much?_______?than?before.?
A.?wide?B.?widely?C.?more?widely?D.?wider?
8.?Things?are?getting?_______.?
A.?bad?and?bad?B.?worse?and?worse?C.?worst?and?worst?D.?badly?and?badly?
9.?Who?is?______?of?the?two?boys??
A.?careful?B.?the?more?careful?C.?much?careful?D.?the?most?careful?
10.?The?teacher?often?makes?us?______?in?class,?and?life?here?makes?us?_____.?
A.?laugh;?happy?B.?to?laugh;?to?happy? C.?to?laugh;?happy?D.?laughing;?happy?
11. — How are you feeling now, Jim?
— I am feeling after a good sleep. Thanks.
A. more better B. more well C. much better D. much well
12. — How do you like Art?
— Art? I like it so much. It’s one of .
A. the most exciting lessons B. the most exciting lesson
C. more exciting lessons D. more exciting lesson
13. — There are some new students in your class, aren’t there?
— Yes. We have classmates in our class.
A. more two B. two many C. another more D. two more
14. Western food doesn’t taste so nice Chinese food. It is more expensive traditional Chinese food as well.
A. as; as B. than; as C. as; than D. than; than
15. Children all like to play with snow. And the harder it snows, the the children feel.
A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily
二、完形填空：
How would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These 1 bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 2 a wind-up(装有发条的）radio. It doesn't need electricity or batteries. You wind it up 3 hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 4 .Today it's made in South Africa.
Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 5 The shoescontain (含有）a small battery that is powered when you 6 . This battery is connected to a mobile phone. These two simple inventions can bring modern 7 to all parts of the world.
Baylis doesn't have a university degree in engineering. In 8 ,he left high school
before graduating(毕业).He just loves 9 things to help people. He never knows 10 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came to him in a dream.
1.A. dreams B. problems C. winders D.wishes
2. A.invented B. improved C. borrowed D.copied
3. A.in B. at C.on D.by
4. A.then B. slowly C. again D.finally
5. A. sun B. shoes C.caps D.wind
6. A. sleep B.walk C. rest D.chat
7. A. communications B. exhibitions C.suggestions D.instructions
8.A.fact B. order C. need D. time
9.A.buying B. selling C. making D. collecting
10.A.while B. because C. unless D. when
三、阅读理解：
A
A man was tired of living in his old house in the country and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time but was not successful. So at last he decided to solve the problem by using an estate agent (财产经纪人).
The agent advertised (为……做广告) the house, and a few days later, the owner saw a very attractive photograph of it, with a wonderful description (描述) of its gardens, in an expensive magazine.
After the house owner had read the advertisement through, he hastened to telephone the estate agent and said to him, “I’m sorry, Mr. Jones, but I’ve decided not to sell my house after all. After reading your advertisement in that magazine. I can see that it’s just the kind of house I’ve wanted to live in all my life.”
1. A man wanted ______.
A. to build a house B. to sell the better house
C. to sale the better house D. to buy a better house
2. At last the man decided to solve the problem by ______.
A. using an estate agent B. advertisement C. a photograph D. a newspaper
3. The agent ______ the house.
A. refused to advertise B. advertised C. wanted to buy D. wanted to sale
4. A few days later the owner saw ______.
A. a new house B. a photograph of the house
C. a famous artist D. an agent in a magazine
5. After reading the advertisement, the man ______ all his life.
A. wanted to live in the house B. decided to sell the old house
C. decided to buy a flat D. decided to move a new house
B
More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked around, showing off his power and pride.
Each day Lion took a long lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.
One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lion’s huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. “How dare you wake me up! ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On the second thought, I’m in the mood for the snack, and you’ll make a delicious meal.”, he said.
Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, I’ll always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”
“ How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter’s net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn’t escape.
When Mouse heard Lion’s frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”
6. What did Lion do each day?
A. He stepped onto a hunter’s net.
B. He bowed before weaker animals.
C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.
D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.
7. How did Mouse wake up Lion?
A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.
C. He tripped over Lion’s paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.
8. Why did Lion let Mouse go?
A. Because he was trapped in the net.
B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.
C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.
D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.
9. What do you think of Mouse?
A. Clever and honest. B. Silly and lazyC. Humorous and stubborn D. Proud and selfish.
10. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Pride makes you lose what you have.
B. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
C. Even the small can show great strength.
D. When the cat’s away, the mice will play.
四、根据句意或首字母填合适的单词：
1. Don’t tell others about it. It’s a (秘密) between us.
2. You can’t take these (杂志) out of the reading room.
3.?Could?you?give?me?some?___________(建议)?on?how?to?learn?English?well??
4.?One of his good _______________( 品质 ) is working hard.
5.?He?has?poor?_____________(视力),?so?he?wears?glasses.?
6.?MIllien?is?helpful,she?often?____________(解决)?problems?for?others.?
7.?He is not tall—_________ (几乎) 1.70 meters.
8.?Betty?is?_____________(苗条的)?enough?to?wear?the?tight?trousers.?
9.?An?____________(诚实的)?girl?will?not?tell?a?lie.?
10.?We?all?like?our?history?teacher,?because?he?has?a?sense?of?_____________(幽默).?
五、首字母填空：
Strawberries are one of the most p______1_______fruits in the world. Spring is the time to eat strawberries. The first time we can see strawberries is in F_____2______ every year. Today the fruit on the market is very different f_____3______ that in the wild. When you go to grassy woodlands, you can still f_____4_______ some wild strawberries. They are s_______5_______ than those on the market. But it’s m______6______ interesting for us to look for wild strawberries in the f____7_______. Nothing can be better t______8______ a bowl of wild strawberries we take b______9_____ home from the field. Do you love them? Go out quickly, and share them w____10________ your friends.
完成句子：
1．贝蒂总是在公共汽车上给需要帮助的人让座。

2．当有什么事情让我担心时，我总是会去找她。

3．她愿意和朋友分享事情并且在任何时候都乐意帮助别人。

4．这部电脑是商店中最贵的。

5．她的脸上总是露着笑容，看起来很开心。

七、任务型阅读:
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities（活动）. Now about 1,100 companies(公司) are asked to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled（支配） by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge（挑战）. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
Title: Survival Holidays
What “Survival Holidays” is. It is an exciting activity that __1__can get into the lonely place __2__ their parents.
Why people like it. Because it’s __3_ for children to be close to nature and gives them an i__4___ change.
What children in big cities usually _5__ in their free time. It __6__ them all the time to watch TV and play computer games.
Why we think “Survival Holidays” is a good idea. Parents should leave their children __7__. Children need to learn how to face __8__.
What children can learn in the survival activities. “Survival ___9___” is a meaningful experience for children that they will never forget. They can l__10___ many skills from these activities.


八、书面表达
我的同学李梅是一个热于帮助别人的人，请用70词左右的短文，介绍她的一些情况。
















参考答案
一、单项选择题：
BACDD ADBBA CADCB
二、完形填空：
BADCB BAACD
三、阅读理解：
DABBA DCDAC
四、根据句意或首字母填合适的单词：
secret magazine sugges character vision ?settle almost slim hinest humour
五、首字母填空：
popular, February, from, find, small, more, field，than, back, with
六、完成句子：
1．Betty always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need．
2．When something worries me，I can always go to her．
3．She is willing to share things with her friends and is ready to help people any time．
4．This is the most expensive computer in the shop．
5．She always has a smile on her face and looks happy．
七、任务型阅读
children, without, good, important, do, takes, alone, danger, Holidays, learn