模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Grammar and usage(1)虚拟语气课件（41张）
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| 名称 | 模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world Grammar and usage(1)虚拟语气课件（41张） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-30 20:59:37 | ||
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课件43张PPT。Grammar and usageUnreal conditionals: other casesM6U4 Helping people around the world Learning aims1.Learn the forms of mixed unreal conditionals.
2.Master the words that can replace if clauses in implied conditionals.
3.The usage of wish or would rather in unreal conditionals.Unreal conditionals(非真实条件句):Step1 Let’s review would /could… do were/ didhad donewould /could …have donewould/ could… dowere to do should do
were/did
用虚拟语气翻译下列句子：
1.如果他现在在这儿，我们可以问他。
If he _______ here now, we ______ ask him about it.
2. 如果我现在是你，我将不和他争吵。
If I ______ you now, I ___________ quarrel with him.
werewouldwerewouldn’t3. 如果我早点到那儿，我就已经见到她了。
If I __________ there earlier, I _____________________ her.
4. 如果他听了我的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。
If he __________________ my advice, he ______________________ such a mistake.had beenwould have seenhad takenwouldn’t have made5. 如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。
If he _____________ here tomorrow, I ________ talk to him.
6. 如果明天下大雪， 我们就去滑冰。
If there _______ a heavy snow tomorrow, we _________ go skating.should come wouldwere would If the building _____(be) not so high now,
fewer people________________ (be) killed
in the big fire of Shanghai last week. werewould have beenStep2 Let’s learn If the workers _________(be) more careful that day, they ___________ (not be)in prison now.had beenwouldn’t beIf the wind ____________(not be)so strong
at that time,the result _________________ (not become)so bad now. would not becomehad not been句子比较If you had come and attended the meeting yesterday,you would have met him.
If you had come and attended the meeting yesterday,you would know what we are doing now.Mixed conditionals（混合条件句）: Let’s conclude 与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与现在事实相反与过去事实相反were/ didwould /could… have donewould /could… do had doneIf the building were not so high now, fewer people
would have been killed in the big fire of
Shanghai last week. If the worker had been careful that day,
they would not be in prison now.Mixed conditionals: Let’s practice(1) Last nightIn class todayIf he ________________(not watch)the football
game last night, he _____________________
(not fall aleep) in class now.hadn’t watchedwouldn’t fall asleepIf she ___________(listen)to the doctor
yesterday,she _________ (be) all right
now.would behad listened1. 如果他当时吃了药,现在就痊愈了。
If he _________ the medicine, he _________ all right now.
2. 我要是你的话,我当时就听从他的建议了。
If I ______ you, I ________________his advice.had takenwould bewerewould have taken Practice:Step3 Let’s learn With more money,
I could help more people
in need.If I had more money, I could help more people in need.Implied conditionals(隐含条件句): Let’s conclude(1) With/ without+ 短语 But for+ 短语would /could …do would /could… have doneWith more money, I could help more people
in need.Without / But for the injury, LiuXiang
would have taken part in the Olympic
Games in2008.We are too busy now . If we weren’t so busy,
we could go to see the Asian Games.We are too busy now . Otherwise/or we could go to see the Asian Games.She was ill yesterday.Mary’s birthday partyShe was ill yesterday. If she hadn’t been ill yesterday, she would have attended Mary’s birthday party.She was ill yesterday.______________
she would have attended Mary’s
birthday party.Otherwise/ OrImplied conditionals(隐含条件句): Let’s conclude(2) 现在would /could… do 过去would /could… have doneWe are too busy now. Otherwise/Or we could go to see the Asian Games.She was ill yesterday. Otherwise/ Or she would have attended Mary’s birthday party.Unreal conditionals: other cases Let’s practice 1. With a million dollars, I ____________ (travel) around the world now.
2. Without electricity human being _________(be)
quite different today.
3. But for the English examination I _________________ (go) to the concert last night.
4. I was caught in a traffic jam (堵车) for over
an hour, otherwise I ___________________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.would bewould not have keptwould have gonewould travelcompetitionpractice5.Thanks a lot for your giving me a hand. Otherwise, I in the experiment.
A. have failed B. will fail C. would have failed D. must have failed6.without electricity, what ?
will the world be like
would the world be like
C. the world would be like
D. the world will be likeCBUnreal conditionals: other casesStep4Let’s learn I wish I had studied medicine, so I could save the injured people.
But I studied English
in the pastI wish I were a firefighter. So I could save the trapped people.But I am a student at present.But it’s impossible to control disasters in the future.I wish such disasters would not happen again.
Unreal conditionals: other cases Let’s conclude (1) Wish +从句过去:
现在:
未来:过去时（did/were）过去完成时(had done)would/could/might dowish +宾语从句 愿望，希望 if only +从句 要是...该多好啊; 真希望...; 只要...就好/If onlyI wish I had studied medicine in the past.I wish I were a firefighter now.I wish such disasters would not happen again
in the future. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I
wish I ___________to it.A. hadn’t gone B. haven’t gone
C. didn’t go D. could not have goneA2. How I wish I __________ that! Everybody
present was angry with me.A. didn’t go B. hadn’t done
C. wouldn’t do D. wasn’t doingBwould rather +从句现在:
过去:
未来:I would rather you returned me the money now.
I would rather you hadn’t made the mistake yesterday.
Don’t come now. I would rather you came tomorrow.过去时(did/were)过去时(did/were)过去完成时(had done) Let’s conclude (2) 我可以打开窗户吗？-我希望（宁愿）你不要打开。
—Shall I open the window?
—I’d rather you _____.
我多么希望昨晚我没有熬夜。
I’d rather I__________________ last night.didn’thad not stayed up late与现在事实相反的与过去事实相反或想象的事物 Let’s conclude (3) We felt as if we had known each other for years.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.were/didhad done 从句3. as if / as though+ 从句 好像1. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it
looks as if it __________.A. breaks B. has broken
. were broken D. had been brokenC2. The actor is 58 years old. But he acts as if he
_______ a young man.A. is B. will be C. am D. wereD3. The clouds are getting darker and darker. It
looks as if it _______rain.A. is going to B. will
C. was going to D. wouldAI wish I_______ (be) a bird now.were Let’s practiceI wish I_________________(travel) to
the moon in the future.would travelHe behaves as if he_______ (own) the house. But he doesn’t own it at all.ownedHe talks about Rome as though he_______________(be)there himself many years ago.had beenMixed conditionals（混合条件句）: Step 5: Let’s review(1) would /could… have donewould /could… do had donewere/ didImplied conditionals(隐含条件句): Let’s review(2) would /could …do would /could… have doneUnreal conditionals: other casesLet’s review(3) 过去时（did/were）过去完成时(had done)would/could… do注意：would rather与将来相反时用did/wereUnreal conditionals: other cases Step 6:Let’s practice He is showing
a set of zuiquan.1.He acts as if he ______ drunk.
A. is B. wereBcompetition2. If only I ___ to my parents! (But I didn’t.)
A. had listened B.listened
A3.---Do you mind if I leave the window open?
--- Well, I’d rather you _____ .
A. don’t B. didn’t B4.If he______my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.
A. had followed B. followed
A5. But for the help of my English teacher, I ______ the first prize . A.?would?not?win???B.?would?not?have?wonBMake sentences with unreal conditionals.If I had a million dollars-----Step7 :Let’s talk competition2.Everyone has his wishes. What are your wishes?
Please write an article about your wishes, and do remember try to use unreal conditionals as much as possible in it. Homework 1.Finish off part B in page57.
2.Master the words that can replace if clauses in implied conditionals.
3.The usage of wish or would rather in unreal conditionals.Unreal conditionals(非真实条件句):Step1 Let’s review would /could… do were/ didhad donewould /could …have donewould/ could… dowere to do should do
were/did
用虚拟语气翻译下列句子：
1.如果他现在在这儿，我们可以问他。
If he _______ here now, we ______ ask him about it.
2. 如果我现在是你，我将不和他争吵。
If I ______ you now, I ___________ quarrel with him.
werewouldwerewouldn’t3. 如果我早点到那儿，我就已经见到她了。
If I __________ there earlier, I _____________________ her.
4. 如果他听了我的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。
If he __________________ my advice, he ______________________ such a mistake.had beenwould have seenhad takenwouldn’t have made5. 如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。
If he _____________ here tomorrow, I ________ talk to him.
6. 如果明天下大雪， 我们就去滑冰。
If there _______ a heavy snow tomorrow, we _________ go skating.should come wouldwere would If the building _____(be) not so high now,
fewer people________________ (be) killed
in the big fire of Shanghai last week. werewould have beenStep2 Let’s learn If the workers _________(be) more careful that day, they ___________ (not be)in prison now.had beenwouldn’t beIf the wind ____________(not be)so strong
at that time,the result _________________ (not become)so bad now. would not becomehad not been句子比较If you had come and attended the meeting yesterday,you would have met him.
If you had come and attended the meeting yesterday,you would know what we are doing now.Mixed conditionals（混合条件句）: Let’s conclude 与现在事实相反与过去事实相反与现在事实相反与过去事实相反were/ didwould /could… have donewould /could… do had doneIf the building were not so high now, fewer people
would have been killed in the big fire of
Shanghai last week. If the worker had been careful that day,
they would not be in prison now.Mixed conditionals: Let’s practice(1) Last nightIn class todayIf he ________________(not watch)the football
game last night, he _____________________
(not fall aleep) in class now.hadn’t watchedwouldn’t fall asleepIf she ___________(listen)to the doctor
yesterday,she _________ (be) all right
now.would behad listened1. 如果他当时吃了药,现在就痊愈了。
If he _________ the medicine, he _________ all right now.
2. 我要是你的话,我当时就听从他的建议了。
If I ______ you, I ________________his advice.had takenwould bewerewould have taken Practice:Step3 Let’s learn With more money,
I could help more people
in need.If I had more money, I could help more people in need.Implied conditionals(隐含条件句): Let’s conclude(1) With/ without+ 短语 But for+ 短语would /could …do would /could… have doneWith more money, I could help more people
in need.Without / But for the injury, LiuXiang
would have taken part in the Olympic
Games in2008.We are too busy now . If we weren’t so busy,
we could go to see the Asian Games.We are too busy now . Otherwise/or we could go to see the Asian Games.She was ill yesterday.Mary’s birthday partyShe was ill yesterday. If she hadn’t been ill yesterday, she would have attended Mary’s birthday party.She was ill yesterday.______________
she would have attended Mary’s
birthday party.Otherwise/ OrImplied conditionals(隐含条件句): Let’s conclude(2) 现在would /could… do 过去would /could… have doneWe are too busy now. Otherwise/Or we could go to see the Asian Games.She was ill yesterday. Otherwise/ Or she would have attended Mary’s birthday party.Unreal conditionals: other cases Let’s practice 1. With a million dollars, I ____________ (travel) around the world now.
2. Without electricity human being _________(be)
quite different today.
3. But for the English examination I _________________ (go) to the concert last night.
4. I was caught in a traffic jam (堵车) for over
an hour, otherwise I ___________________ (keep) you waiting for such a long time.would bewould not have keptwould have gonewould travelcompetitionpractice5.Thanks a lot for your giving me a hand. Otherwise, I in the experiment.
A. have failed B. will fail C. would have failed D. must have failed6.without electricity, what ?
will the world be like
would the world be like
C. the world would be like
D. the world will be likeCBUnreal conditionals: other casesStep4Let’s learn I wish I had studied medicine, so I could save the injured people.
But I studied English
in the pastI wish I were a firefighter. So I could save the trapped people.But I am a student at present.But it’s impossible to control disasters in the future.I wish such disasters would not happen again.
Unreal conditionals: other cases Let’s conclude (1) Wish +从句过去:
现在:
未来:过去时（did/were）过去完成时(had done)would/could/might dowish +宾语从句 愿望，希望 if only +从句 要是...该多好啊; 真希望...; 只要...就好/If onlyI wish I had studied medicine in the past.I wish I were a firefighter now.I wish such disasters would not happen again
in the future. The picture exhibition bored me to death. I
wish I ___________to it.A. hadn’t gone B. haven’t gone
C. didn’t go D. could not have goneA2. How I wish I __________ that! Everybody
present was angry with me.A. didn’t go B. hadn’t done
C. wouldn’t do D. wasn’t doingBwould rather +从句现在:
过去:
未来:I would rather you returned me the money now.
I would rather you hadn’t made the mistake yesterday.
Don’t come now. I would rather you came tomorrow.过去时(did/were)过去时(did/were)过去完成时(had done) Let’s conclude (2) 我可以打开窗户吗？-我希望（宁愿）你不要打开。
—Shall I open the window?
—I’d rather you _____.
我多么希望昨晚我没有熬夜。
I’d rather I__________________ last night.didn’thad not stayed up late与现在事实相反的与过去事实相反或想象的事物 Let’s conclude (3) We felt as if we had known each other for years.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.were/didhad done 从句3. as if / as though+ 从句 好像1. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it
looks as if it __________.A. breaks B. has broken
. were broken D. had been brokenC2. The actor is 58 years old. But he acts as if he
_______ a young man.A. is B. will be C. am D. wereD3. The clouds are getting darker and darker. It
looks as if it _______rain.A. is going to B. will
C. was going to D. wouldAI wish I_______ (be) a bird now.were Let’s practiceI wish I_________________(travel) to
the moon in the future.would travelHe behaves as if he_______ (own) the house. But he doesn’t own it at all.ownedHe talks about Rome as though he_______________(be)there himself many years ago.had beenMixed conditionals（混合条件句）: Step 5: Let’s review(1) would /could… have donewould /could… do had donewere/ didImplied conditionals(隐含条件句): Let’s review(2) would /could …do would /could… have doneUnreal conditionals: other casesLet’s review(3) 过去时（did/were）过去完成时(had done)would/could… do注意：would rather与将来相反时用did/wereUnreal conditionals: other cases Step 6:Let’s practice He is showing
a set of zuiquan.1.He acts as if he ______ drunk.
A. is B. wereBcompetition2. If only I ___ to my parents! (But I didn’t.)
A. had listened B.listened
A3.---Do you mind if I leave the window open?
--- Well, I’d rather you _____ .
A. don’t B. didn’t B4.If he______my advice,he wouldn’t have lost his job.
A. had followed B. followed
A5. But for the help of my English teacher, I ______ the first prize . A.?would?not?win???B.?would?not?have?wonBMake sentences with unreal conditionals.If I had a million dollars-----Step7 :Let’s talk competition2.Everyone has his wishes. What are your wishes?
Please write an article about your wishes, and do remember try to use unreal conditionals as much as possible in it. Homework 1.Finish off part B in page57.