模块6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world wordlist课件（18张）

课件18张PPT。 Unit 4 wordlist
lack
① (a ) lack of [n]
(a) lack of money/skills
e.g. Her only problem is ____ ____ __confidence.
for lack of
e.g. Many old people feel lonely __________company.
② lack sth [v]
She just lacks a little confidence
③ be lacking in [adj]
e.g. You won’t be _____ _____support from me.
Exe.
Many of our young workers ___ proper training.
A. are lacking in B. are lacking
C. lack for D. lack in
(a) lack offor lack oflacking inA
2) Though ___ money, his parents managed to
send him to university.
A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
3) ---What caused the failure of the experiment?
---___
A. Because of shortage of fund
B. For lack of fund
C. Lack of fund
D. Due to lack of fund
4)More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______ space.
A. in search of B. in place of
C. for lack of D. for fear of=Though lacking in money= Lacking fund= Being lacking inCCC2. refer to--_____________[n]
谈到， the man _____________at the meeting
查阅 refer to a dictionary
被认为 be referred to as
exe. On AIDS day, the minister of Health Department
demanded that the problems_____ paid special attention to.
A. referred to being B. referred to be
C. refer to being D. refer to be
make (no )reference to; with/in reference to
_____ your question about the cost, the tickets for the film are 35 yuan each.
A. in response to B. in terms of
C. in reference to D. in appreciation ofreferencereferred to= _____ a dictionary= ___ sth up in a dictionaryBC6. 区：be worthy of sth
be worth sth
区： be worth doing
be worthy of being done/ to be done
It’s worthwhile to do sth/ doing sth4. description--_________[v]
give sb a short/vivid/ detailed description of…
As is vividly described in the picture, … .
5. political— 节约的/ 身体的/ 医学的/ 化学的
financial—种族的/ 官方的/ 人造的/ 有益的
/ 社会的/ 商业的
essential —潜在的/ 首要的=accountdescribeeconomical/physical/medical chemical racial/official/artificial/beneficialsocial/commercialpotential/ initialSuch a book is worth__________.
Such a book is worthy _____________.
I’d rather the money went to a ____________causereadingof being readworthwhile7. victims of crime
AIDS victims
fall victim to
An increasing number of people have fallen victim to the smog.8.in addition to sth= besides sth=on top of sth
in addition= additionally
e.g. People’s outdoor activities have been greatly affected. _____________, it does great harm to their health.=AdditionallyIn addition9. equal—equality[n]—equally[adj]
① [adj] equal rights
be equal to (doing) 有能力做,能胜任
e.g. He is equal to anything.② [v] 等于 Two plus two equals four. [v] 比得上 No one equals him in strength
Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should be ___ treated.
A. especially B. equally C. naturally D. normally 8. voluntary—[n/v]___________
volunteer to do
do voluntary work
on a voluntary basis=______________All men are created equal.Bvolunteervoluntarily
9. draw one’s attention to
draw near/ close=approach;
end in a draw/tie
draw a conclusion;
draw the curtain (s)
withdraw
drawbacks to10. contribute--____________[n]
① The writer personally contributed 5000 yuan to the earthquake fund.
② Medical negligence was said to have contributed
to her death.
③ She contributed a number of articles to a magazine.
④[n] make a contribution to doing sth
= ~ to/~ in/~ for/~ for/bring about/is responsible for捐赠导致投稿贡献contribution10. acquire --____________[n]
得到（难以得到的）， 掌握（知识，技能）
acquire skills/a language
[n] acquisition second language acquisition11. expand—____________[n]
China’s population __________rapidly in the 1960s
The rapid __________of cities can cause social and
economic problems.
12. urgent-- [n] _________ –[v] _________
[v] urge sb to do sth
urge that sb (should) do sth13. die of starvation= _________ to deathacquisitionexpansionexpandedexpansionurgencyurgestarve14. boiled water 开水
boiling water 正在沸腾的水15. make carpets from local wool16. fetch me an umbrella 去取来17. export/import [同]exclude/include
18. take an alternative path走另一条路
have no alternative but to do sth
As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are
exploring new ways of making use of____ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.
A. primary B. alternative C. instant D. unique19. if only+ sb did
sb had done
sb would doBfetch a high price on the market卖得好价钱21. raise money for charity
show charity for others
22. possession—[v] ________
be in possession of sth
= possess sth /take possession of sth
=sth be in the possession of sb20. All possible means ______been tried so far.
Every possible means _____ been tried so far.
【区】--Shall I help you?
--By all _______, you should try every _______to help me
By no means __________give up
He traveled across the ice by means of a dog sled20. a remote village=distantpossesshavehaswill hemeansmeans宽容23. break down
①出故障，抛锚②分解（化学）③(谈判)破裂④身体垮
If you work too hard, your health will break down.
My car broke down on my way home.
sb break in/burst in
break into sp
break off conversation/relations
war break out
make a major breakthrough in
marriage break up/ break up with sb21. a primitive society
primitive conditions
the primitive instinct of survival④①22. obtain（通过自身努力，技能，工作）获得
obtain wood for heating简陋的条件本能的24. commitment—[v]commit
①be ___________ to doing sth/commit oneself to doing sth
make a commitment to doing
② commit a crime/mistakes/suicide/murder
Giving up my job to go back to full-time education
was a big ____but now I know it was the best decision
I ever made.
project B. commitment C. competition D. ambition
25. leave sth in chaos/ sth be left in chaos
[adj] chaotic26. assistant—[n]___________/_________—assist ③
with the assistance of sb
27. vacant—[n]_________
apply for a vacant position
He gazed at me with vacant eyes=unoccupiedBcommittedassistance assistantvacancy空虚的26. remind—[n] reminder
remind sb of sth
remind sb to do sth/that-clause
keep sb __________ of28. a shelter for the homeless
e.g. We sat in the shade, __________from the sun.
some parents are just too protective. They want to
___their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined
A. spot B. dismiss C. shelter D. distinguish
29. a crowd of/ crowds of people
His mind was crowded with whys.
________ with people , the small town was in chaos.shelteringCCrowdedreminded27. be a barrier to
meet with the language barrier
Smog can ___________________transportation,
causing a high risk of accidents.
_________________the days when we live in perfect
harmony with nature, we’d better ___________to
fight pollution.

Only with joint efforts can we __________________
to the severe pollution nowadays, thus creating a
better environment for the generations _________. __________, stricter laws should be _______________
to ________ big companies from pollutant discharge.
be a huge barrier toThinking back todo our bitput into practiceprohibitmake a differenceto comeOn top of it
As is __________in the passage, a __________of Chinese cities are suffering from smog, which ________
________________________of people have ________________the smog. ____________, not only ______ people’s outdoor activities been greatly affected but also smog can be ____________________ transportation, causing a high risk of accidents.
_____the days when we live in perfect harmony with nature, we’d better ________to fight pollution. _________, stricter laws should be _______to _____ big companies from pollutant discharge . Only with joint efforts can we ___the severe pollution nowadays, thus creating a better environment for the ________.
describedmajoritybecomes more of a problemAn increasing numberfallen victim toAdditionallyhavea big barrier to Words related to BEAUTY
responsibilityloveharvestpuritycommitmentcompanybeautymessy: dirty and untidyremarkable : unusualblaze: shine brightlyburn with:to describe the burning colorsimmer: gradually develop in a gentle way
fiery: bright redStep 1. Lead-in