课件47张PPT。Unit 2
Fit for lifeTeaching objectives:After this period, students should be able to
work together in order to revise some usages of some words, phrases and sentences as many as possible.
work together in order to gain a better understanding of western and Chinese medicine.
1基础检测1. n. 药剂师;化学家
2. n. 巨变;革命
3. v. 咀嚼;咬,啃
4. adj. 对……极重要的,必不可
少的
5. n. 可能性,潜在性;潜力,潜能
adj. 潜在的,可能的
6. adj. 不能,无法
7. vt.& vi. (使)加速,加快vitalpotentialacceleraterevolutionunablechemistchew单词(一) 基础知识检测8. adj. 大规模的;数量极多的
n. 一团,一堆;许多;(物理)质量
9. vi. & vt. 鼓掌;称赞,赞许
10. n. 剑,刀
11. v. 肿胀,膨胀;鼓起
12. adj. 锋利的;急剧的;灵敏
的;尖锐的,严厉的
13. adj. 复杂的,难懂的
n. 建筑群;相关的一组事物
14. n. 脉,脉搏;脉冲
15. n. 手腕;腕关节applaudsharpswordswellcomplexwristpulsemass17. adj. 有益的,有用的
→ n. 利益,好处
v. 有助于,受益
18. vt. 拥有,具有
→ n. [C](常用复数)所有物;
财产[U]具有,拥有
19. v. (使)循环,流通;(使)传
播;传阅
→ n. 流通,传播;循环
20. adj. 反常的,不正常的
→ adj. 正常的beneficialbenefitpossesspossessioncirculatecirculationabnormalnormal(二) 派生单词21. vt. 使十分惊讶,使吃惊
→ adj. 吃惊的
→ adj. 令人吃惊的
→ n.惊讶,吃惊
22. n.应用,运用;申请,申
请表;涂抹,外敷
→ v. 申请 ; 应用;涂,敷
→ n.申请人
astonishastonishedastonishingastonishmentapplicationapplyapplicant23. adj. 上瘾;入迷
→ vt. 使沉溺,使上瘾
→ n. 沉溺;上瘾;入迷
→ adj. 使人上瘾的addictedaddictaddictionaddictive24. n. 现象
→ (复数形式)
25. vt. & vi. 联系,把……联系
起来;叙述,讲述
→ adj. 有关的,相联系的
→ n. 联系,关联,关系; 亲
戚,亲属;亲戚关系relaterelatedrelationphenomenonphenomena26. vi. 定期订购或订阅
→ n. 订阅者;订购者;捐助者
→ n. 订阅,订购;捐助;签
字,签署subscribesubscribersubscription1. 测试,试验;
参加选拔
2. 批量生产
3. 使筋疲力尽;使厌烦
4. 放出,发出
5. 肿胀,膨胀
6. 对……上瘾
7. 同意,赞成
8. 把……与……相联系try out
mass production
wear sb. out
let out
swell up
be addicted to
subscribe to
relate …to …
短语9. 放出,发出
10. 肿胀,膨胀
11. 对……上瘾
12. 同意,赞成
13. 把……与……相联系let out
swell up
be addicted to
subscribe to
relate …to …合作探究1counter 2.possess 3.vital 4.potential
5.astonish 6.addicted 7.relate 8.subscribe
9.circulate 10.application
1. counter n. 柜台;计数器;反驳、制止 v. 反驳;抵制,抵消
‘I could ask the same thing of you,’ she countered.
Exercise helps to counter the effects of stress. 2. possess v. ___________ 拥有,具有;支配;控制(多用于被动语态)【归纳】
possess sth. 拥有某物
be possessed by/with 被……控制
be possessed of 拥有(某种品质、能力等) 【拓展】
possession n.[C](常用复数)所有物;财产
[U]具有;拥有
take possession of 占有,拥有;占领
in possession of sth. 占有(或拥有)某物
in the possession of sb. 为某人所有◆ in possession of 表示主动,其主语通常是人,意为“占有……”;in the possession of 表示被动,其主语通常是物,意为“被……占有”。
类似短语还有:
in charge of 负责,
in the charge of 由……负责,
in control of 控制,
in the control of 被……控制。I'm in possession of the big house at present.
=The big house is me at present.
目前,这座大房子归我所有。
In yesterday's football game,our school football players performed well—they were in ________of the ball most of the time.
A.need B.memory C.favor D.possessionin the possession ofD3. vital adj. ___________ 对……极重要的,必不可少的【归纳】
be vital for/to sth. 对……极为重要
It is vital that ... ……是极重要的◆在句型“It is vital that ...”中,
从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,
should可以省略◆在句型“It is vital that ...”中,从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should可以省略。③Interest is as ________to learning as the ability to understand,even more so
A.vital B.available
C.Specific D.similarA4. potential n. ___________
adj. ____________ 可能性;潜在性;潜力,潜能潜在的,可能的【归纳】
⑴ have the potential to do sth. 有做某事的潜
力
⑵ potential for (doing) sth. (做某事)的潜能
⑶ achieve/realize one's (full) potential
(充分)发挥潜力
⑷ a potential disaster 可能发生的灾害5. astonish v. ___________ 使十分惊讶,使吃惊【归纳】
⑴ It astonishes sb. to do sth. 做某事使某人
感到惊讶
⑵ It astonishes sb. that ... 令某人感到吃
惊的是……
⑶ What astonishes sb. is ... 使某人吃惊的
是……【拓展】
astonished adj. 吃惊的(多修饰人)
be astonished at/by sth. 对……感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth. 做……感到惊讶
astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的(多修饰物)
astonishment n. 惊讶,吃惊
to one’s astonishment 让某人感到惊讶的是
in astonishment 惊讶地The _____expression on his face suggested that he was______ at the extraordinary beauty of picture.
A.astonished; astonished B. astonishing; astonished
C. astonished; astonishing D, astonishing; astonishingA6. addicted adj. ___________ 上瘾;入迷;沉溺的【归纳】
be/get/become addicted to ... 对……上瘾
【拓展】
addict vt. 使沉溺;使上瘾
n. 入迷的人;有瘾的人
addict oneself to 沉溺于……;醉心于……
addiction n. 上瘾;沉溺;入迷
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的1.___________ to the internet,as many adolescents do, will to some extent have a negative effect on their mental and physical health.
Having been addicted
B. Being addicted
C.Addicted
D.To be addictedB7. relate v. ___________ 联系,把……联系起来;叙述,讲述【归纳】
relate ... to/with ... 把……与……相联系relate sth. to sb. 向某人讲述……
relate to ... 涉及,与……相关
【拓展】
related adj. 有关系的,相关的;亲戚的
be related to 与……有关/联系/血缘关系relation n. 关系;亲属(戚)
in/with relation to 关于;涉及You can’t expect the reward to be ____ to the effort; the process of learing is more important.
A. suitable B. related C. similar D. equalD8. subscribe v. ___________ 同意;定期订购或订阅 ;签署(文件);捐助【归纳】
subscribe to 订阅,订购(报刊等);
同意,支持
subscribe ... to ... 向……捐献……;
在……上签名① We ____________ an animal protection
society.
我们定期捐款给一个动物保护基金会。
② No one but mad people would ___________
such views.? ?
只有疯子才会同意这样的观点。
③ If you ___________ the newspaper, it’ll be
delivered to your door.? ?
如果你订阅报纸,它会直接给你送货上门。
④ I _____________________ the document.
我在文件上签了字。subscribe tosubscribe tosubscribe tosubscribed my name to【运用】9. circulate v. 循环;传播,散布;传递,传阅
写出下列句中circulate的含义
1.Blood circulates through the body.
2. open a window to allow the air to circulate.
3.The news of her death circulated (ie spread) quickly.
4.The document will be circulated to all members. 13.. sharp adj. 锋利的,锐利的;敏锐的,灵敏的;(人或语言)尖锐的,尖刻的,严厉的;急剧的adv.整点(指时间)
写出下列句中sharp的含义
at 2:00 sharp as sharp as a needle be sharp with sb.
have a sharp tongue make a sharp turn a sharp increase
v. 削尖,使……清晰 n. 削具,磨具1. try out ___________ 测试,试验;参加选拔【归纳】
⑴ try sth out on 在……上试验某物
⑴ try out for 参加……选拔(或试演)
⑶ try on 试穿(衣服等);试试看短语① The method seems good but it needs to be
___________.?
这个方法似乎不错,但需要试验一下。
② These teams are going to ___________ the
Olympic Games.
这些队伍要参加奥林匹克运动会的选拔赛。
③ _____ the shoes ____ before you buy them.
买鞋之前要先穿上试试。tried outtry out forTryon【运用】2. wear sb. out ___________ 使筋疲力尽;使厌烦【拓展】
⑴ wear out/ wear sth. out 磨破;穿破;
磨损;用坏
⑵ wear and tear (正常使用造成的)磨
损,损耗,损坏① If you treat your coat so roughly, it will be
__________ soon.
你如果这么糟蹋你的外套,它很快就不能
穿了。
② The insurance policy does not cover
damage caused by normal ____________.
保险单不保正常使用所造成的坏损。
③ His work was so exacting that by the end
of the day he _____________.
他的工作十分吃力,到一天过完的时候他
已经精疲力竭了。be worn outwear and tearwas worn out【运用】3. let out ____________
【归纳】
⑴ let sb. out 使某人解脱
⑵ let sb. in on sth./ let sb. into sth. 告知,透
露(秘密)
⑶ let sb. down 不能帮助,不能支持(某
人);使失望
⑷ let sb. off (with sth.) 不惩罚;放过;宽恕放出,发出1. Not only has aspirin proved vital for
reducing fever and helping stop pain, but
there are also other things that aspirin can
help with.◆ 【句析】
此句是一个_____句。but also分句中that引导一个 _________从句,修饰先行词________;not only置于句首使用 __________结构。复合 定语 things 部分倒装成果展示What have you learned from this lesson?Ⅰ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Any _________ (reason) person must agree that praising children for good behavior is better than punishing them for bad.
2. Pingping telephoned Ellen, but made no ____________ (arrange) to see her.
3. There appears to be another out break of _______ (sick) among seals in the North Sea.reasonablearrangementssickness4. I think it would be _________ (benefit) for each committee member to have a copy of the report.
5. The country in southern Africa has submitted a(n) __________ (apply) to host the World Cup.beneficialapplicationCCDBD
ACDBA4课后作业surgeon be addicted to potential
complex beneficial masses efficient
approved sickness subscribe to
effective astonishThe surgeon, who used a new therapy to cute many patients, was addicted to it about its quality and potential quantity. Though it was complex, the cute was beneficial to the masses. The efficient therapy was approved by the nation. It can treat sickness, high blood sugar, heart attacks etc. The nation subscribed to the effective therapy. Its effect astonished us.