课件27张PPT。 Linking verbs M7U2 GrammarTeaching aims & demands:1. To learn some basic information about linking verbs.2. To summarize common and important linking verbs. 3. To apply what they have learnt to practice by doing some exercise.Enjoy a short flash
Fill in the blanks with proper linking verbs:
1. The cloth _________ smooth and soft.
2. Surfing the Internet ________ really interesting.
3. Your suggestion __________ reasonable.
4. Milk _______ bad easily in summer if you do not put it in the fridge.feelsHave a try: isgoessounds5. It _________ that everyone knows him well.
6. Please look at the picture. It _________ nice.
7. Although the meal is cold, it _________ delicious.
8. The flowers ________ very sweet. seems looks tastes smell系动词定义:什么是系动词?系动词亦称联系动词。不能单独作谓语,必须与表语一起构成系表结构,说明主语的状况,性质或特征等情况。 be动词: 用来表示主语状态。系动词分类:1.状态系动词你是一名好学生。You are a good student。我的理想是当一名科学家。 My dream is to be a scientist. 注意: 由“be+过去分词”所构成的系表结构”与由“be+过去分词”所构成的被动语态的区别。前者侧重于表示主语的特征或所处的状态,通常没有由by引导的介词短语。后者侧重于强调主语是谓语动词所示动作的承受者,表示动作;句中可以用由by引导的介词短语。The door was closed. The door was closed by me. 状态 动作 系动词 助动词 注意: 由“be+ V-ing”所构成的系表结构与由“be+ V-ing”所构成的进行时态的区别。 前者侧重于说明主语具有的特征或存在的状态,也可说明主语是什么。后者侧重于强调主语正在做某事。如:My job is teaching English. Mr Wang is reading an evening paper now. (状态)(动作) 系动词 助动词 感官系动词主要有: _____________________________
这种布手感很软。
This kind of cloth ___________.
这朵花闻起来很香。
This flower ________________.
feels soft2.感官系动词 smells sweetfeel, smell, sound, taste, look…他两块蛋糕都尝了尝,觉得都不好吃。 He tasted both cakes and decided neither was good. 这肉味道真好。The meat tastes delicious. 比较taste的用法: vt. 行为动词 vi. 系动词1. Della stood there , looking _______ at herself in the mirror.
(sad/sadly)
2. Della looked very______, for her pet dog died last night. sadly sad比较look的用法:The flowers _______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
A. to smell B. smelling
C. smelt D. to be smelt
__________(taste) so delicious, the food in this market was sold out soon. Tastingwhich smell sweet in ...... Because it tasted so delicious, the food ......作非谓语的用法:3. 表像系动词表像系动词主要有: ________________________
他看上去似乎是个老实的学生。He seemed an honest student.. 她看起来有点疲倦。She looked a little tired.look, seem, appear …试比较:
He seems (to be) forty.
He appears/looks (to be) forty. 他似乎四十岁了。他看上去四十岁。(说话人有一定根据) (从外表上看)常用句型小结:1. appear/seem to do ...
2. look/seem like ...
3. It looks/appears/seems as if/though ...
4. It appears/ seems that ... “持续”类: 表示某种情况或状态的持续。这类连系动词强调“持续”
常见的有:
—Why don't you put the meat in the fridge?
—It will _________ fresh for several days. stay/keep4.持续系动词 remain, keep, stay1.The weather will _____ hot for another two weeks.
2.The hot weather will _____ another two days.
A. last B. remain
C. get D. turn BA “变化”类: 表示由一种情况或状态变化成另一种情况或状态。这类连系动词强调“变化”后的情况或状态。常见的有: come true
fall silent/ill/asleep 5.变化系动词 变成现实, (梦想等)成真 沉默/生病/睡着 become, turn, grow, go, fall, get, come等。1. One of his children _________.(病了)
2. He _________ (睡着了) while studying his grammar book. fell ill fell asleep注: be, become, turn, remain, make可带名词 He remains a teacher. = He is still a teacher.
1. He became _____ teacher.
A. a B. the C .an D. /
2. He turned _______ teacher.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
3. I think John will ____ a good monitor, so I’d like to vote for him.
A. turn B. change
C. elect D. make用法小结:go ( good → bad)
go deaf / go blind / go hungry
come ( bad → good)
come true
go 和 turn 用于颜色的变化
go / turn blue with cold用法小结:The pollution problem is growing serious.
(渐渐变得)
So next year you will turn 16.
(超过某一年龄)
He turned teacher / become a teacher ......
(注意冠词)
You will make a good student.
(成为) “结果”类系动词 表示动作已终止, 主要有:
______________________________
这谣言证实有假。
他的计划终于成功了。
6.结果系动词 The rumor proved (to be) false. His plan turned out (to be) a success. prove, turn out ...Summary当堂检测Thank you!