Unit 4 Public transport Reading(2)课件（26张）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Public transport Reading(2)课件（26张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-07-31 22:25:25 | ||
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课件26张PPT。Module 7 Unit4 Reading ( II )
The first underground
in the world London Underground, 1.____it is usually known, has the2.________ of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world. In 1854 the British government gave 3__________ to the construction but the digging was 4_____________ for lacking money. In 1863, the initial tunnels were opened to 5_________ people to the city center. Passengers were 6________________ in carriages without windows. At first the system was not convenient as they did not 7_____ up. Having seen the situation, Charles Yerkes8___________ the job of improving the system and things changed then. During World War II, the underground had some 9. __________ uses such as bomb shelters, airplane factories, etc. Now over three million people 10.__________ on the underground everyday. conveylinkdistinctionundertooktravelasapprovalpostponedtransportedunusualLead-in（导）
Learning aimsFurther understand the reading text;
Grasp the new language points and learn to put them into use through practice;
Use what we have learned to write about the things around ourselves. What
to
learn1. convey2.require3. postpone4. undertake5. pull though6.as的用法7.Having seen…1. convey
1.运送，输送 2.表达（思想，感情）
convey sb./sth. from A to B
convey one’s feelingsWords failed to ______ my feelings the moment I saw my long-lost sister.
A.control B.convey
C.exchange D.affect【即学即练】BPresentation（展）
① I found it hard ___ ____ ____ ____ in words.? ?
我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。
② ____ ____ ______ _______her.
代我向她表示祝贺。
③ Wires ___ ______ _____ _____power
stations to the users.
电线将电流从发电站传送到用户。
④ Her behavior ___ _______ she had a
warm heart. 她的行为说明她有副热心肠。to convey my feelingsConvey my congratulations toconvey electricity fromconveyed that【运用】 It’s true that most house plants require
___regulary.
A.watered B.being watered
C.watering D.to water2.require 需求，要求, n._____________
It’s required that everyone (should) be present
on time.
在表示“建议，要求，命令”等动词后的从句，要用_____________ 。类似动词有suggest, advise, propose, demand, order, ask, command等。
should do C requirementrequire 后的宾语从句用 should 型虚拟语气。 The boss required that she (should) keep it a secret . He required the work not be done in a hurry .
sth + require + doing = sth + require + to be done 某物需要…… These temples require / want / need _______ next month .
= These temples require / want / need
___ ____ ______ next month. 这些庙宇下个月需要修缮。
to be repairedrepairing3.postpone vt 延迟，延期
postpone/delay/put off doing sth.
postpone till/until. . .【即学即练】
(2012·温州高二检测)—Because of the rain, we’ll have to _____ the football match．
—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then．
A．provide B．postpone
C．approve D．resignB=put off① The game has already ____ _______
three times.
这场比赛已经三度延期了。
② They _____ ___________ because of the
weather.
他们因天气原因而延期离开。
③ The sports meeting will ___ _____ ______
the following Saturday because of the rain.
由于下雨，运动会将推迟到下周六。been postponedbe postponed topostponed leaving【运用】2) It was an unpopular decision to postpone ______ the new hospital.
A．to build B．to be built
C．building D．being built
解析：选C 句意：延迟兴建新医院的决定是不得人心的。postpone doing sth.“延迟做某事”，又因非谓语动词后有宾语，故排除D项，而选C项。C4. undertake v. __________ 【归纳】
⑴ undertake a task
⑵ undertake an attack
⑶ undertake to do sth.
⑷ undertake that ... 承担，从事；承诺，答应__________
承担任务
发动进攻
答应/同意做某事
承诺……
① He ____ _____ _______ the job by Friday.?
他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。
② I repeat that we cannot ____ ____ _______.
我再说一遍，我们不能承担这项任务。
③ She ____ ______ ______ ______
the whole task.? ?
她负责整个任务的组织工作。
④ I can ___ ________ you will enjoy the play.
我保证你会喜欢这个剧。undertook the organization ofundertake the taskundertook to finishundertake that【运用】5.pull throughpull in pull out
pull over/ off pull upgo through
get through
break through live through
look through
comb through穿过；渡过难关；恢复健康进站停车 驶离车站 向路边停车 停车，停止经历; 浏览;检查;通过;用完;做完通过(考试等)；接通电话；完成突破 经历浏览;温习;识破；从…中显露仔细搜索6. 1). welcome to the London Underground, or as it is usually known, the tube.(L1)
2).As better ways for digging tunnels were developed, the first railway tunnel…(L26)
3).Travelling on these lines was not convenient, though, as each line was possessed by a different company (L30-31)What are the meaning of ‘as’4).The London underground system is … of people as it has done for many years.(L55)as 的用法有：A. since; because 因为
B. in the way in which 以……方式
C. when; while sth. is happening 当……时候,随着
D. though 尽管；虽然
E. a fact which 正如……一样，如同 1.Jack is unusually tall, as are her parents.
2. As he grew older, he lost interest in
everything except gardening.
3. Young as he is, he knows a lot.
4.They did as I had asked.
5.She may need some help as she is new.ABCDE因为 B. 以……方式 C. 当……时候,随着
D. 尽管；虽然 E. 正如……一样，如同7.Having seen the situation, a wealthy American businessman, Charles Yerkes, undertook the job of improving the system in 1902 by obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London.【句析】
此句是一个_____句。Having seen the situation作_________；为现在分词seeing的完成式。表示see的动作发生在主句的谓语动词undertook ———— ；分词短语obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London作介词by的____语。
简单 时间状语 之前 宾 1. 正如谚语所说，不劳无获。
___ ___ ____ ____, no pains, no gains.
2. 随着时光的流逝，我们长大了。
__ ____ ___ ____, we grew up.
Pracitce (检)As the saying goesAs time went by 3. The football match has been ____ to the next Saturday afternoon because of the bad weather.
undertook B. functioned
C. advanced D. postponed4. Robert suggested Lester ________ the construction of the new building.
A．to undertake carrying out
B．undertook carrying out
C．to undertake to carry out
D．undertake to carry out5. The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to ________ his acceptance in writing.
A．confirm B．convey
C．convince D．consider
6. Clever _____ he is, he doesn’t work hard enough to pass the test.
as B. although
C. while D. since
7. ____ such heavy loss, the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.
Having suffered B. Suffering
C. To suffer D. Suffered
8. ________ around the water cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.
Having shown B. To be shown
C. Having been shown D. To showWhat
we have
learned1. convey2.require3. postpone4. undertake5. pull though6.as的用法7.Having seen…Peter is planning to visit our city
this summer, but he is not familiar with our city. Could you write a brochure introducing Lianyungang city to him? Please use as many learnt words/phrases/sentences structures as you can. (150 Words)HOMEWORKGreat thanks to every one of you!
The first underground
in the world London Underground, 1.____it is usually known, has the2.________ of being the oldest and most complex underground system in the world. In 1854 the British government gave 3__________ to the construction but the digging was 4_____________ for lacking money. In 1863, the initial tunnels were opened to 5_________ people to the city center. Passengers were 6________________ in carriages without windows. At first the system was not convenient as they did not 7_____ up. Having seen the situation, Charles Yerkes8___________ the job of improving the system and things changed then. During World War II, the underground had some 9. __________ uses such as bomb shelters, airplane factories, etc. Now over three million people 10.__________ on the underground everyday. conveylinkdistinctionundertooktravelasapprovalpostponedtransportedunusualLead-in（导）
Learning aimsFurther understand the reading text;
Grasp the new language points and learn to put them into use through practice;
Use what we have learned to write about the things around ourselves. What
to
learn1. convey2.require3. postpone4. undertake5. pull though6.as的用法7.Having seen…1. convey
1.运送，输送 2.表达（思想，感情）
convey sb./sth. from A to B
convey one’s feelingsWords failed to ______ my feelings the moment I saw my long-lost sister.
A.control B.convey
C.exchange D.affect【即学即练】BPresentation（展）
① I found it hard ___ ____ ____ ____ in words.? ?
我觉得难以用言语表达我的感情。
② ____ ____ ______ _______her.
代我向她表示祝贺。
③ Wires ___ ______ _____ _____power
stations to the users.
电线将电流从发电站传送到用户。
④ Her behavior ___ _______ she had a
warm heart. 她的行为说明她有副热心肠。to convey my feelingsConvey my congratulations toconvey electricity fromconveyed that【运用】 It’s true that most house plants require
___regulary.
A.watered B.being watered
C.watering D.to water2.require 需求，要求, n._____________
It’s required that everyone (should) be present
on time.
在表示“建议，要求，命令”等动词后的从句，要用_____________ 。类似动词有suggest, advise, propose, demand, order, ask, command等。
should do C requirementrequire 后的宾语从句用 should 型虚拟语气。 The boss required that she (should) keep it a secret . He required the work not be done in a hurry .
sth + require + doing = sth + require + to be done 某物需要…… These temples require / want / need _______ next month .
= These temples require / want / need
___ ____ ______ next month. 这些庙宇下个月需要修缮。
to be repairedrepairing3.postpone vt 延迟，延期
postpone/delay/put off doing sth.
postpone till/until. . .【即学即练】
(2012·温州高二检测)—Because of the rain, we’ll have to _____ the football match．
—I’m free next Sunday if you would like to play then．
A．provide B．postpone
C．approve D．resignB=put off① The game has already ____ _______
three times.
这场比赛已经三度延期了。
② They _____ ___________ because of the
weather.
他们因天气原因而延期离开。
③ The sports meeting will ___ _____ ______
the following Saturday because of the rain.
由于下雨，运动会将推迟到下周六。been postponedbe postponed topostponed leaving【运用】2) It was an unpopular decision to postpone ______ the new hospital.
A．to build B．to be built
C．building D．being built
解析：选C 句意：延迟兴建新医院的决定是不得人心的。postpone doing sth.“延迟做某事”，又因非谓语动词后有宾语，故排除D项，而选C项。C4. undertake v. __________ 【归纳】
⑴ undertake a task
⑵ undertake an attack
⑶ undertake to do sth.
⑷ undertake that ... 承担，从事；承诺，答应__________
承担任务
发动进攻
答应/同意做某事
承诺……
① He ____ _____ _______ the job by Friday.?
他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。
② I repeat that we cannot ____ ____ _______.
我再说一遍，我们不能承担这项任务。
③ She ____ ______ ______ ______
the whole task.? ?
她负责整个任务的组织工作。
④ I can ___ ________ you will enjoy the play.
我保证你会喜欢这个剧。undertook the organization ofundertake the taskundertook to finishundertake that【运用】5.pull throughpull in pull out
pull over/ off pull upgo through
get through
break through live through
look through
comb through穿过；渡过难关；恢复健康进站停车 驶离车站 向路边停车 停车，停止经历; 浏览;检查;通过;用完;做完通过(考试等)；接通电话；完成突破 经历浏览;温习;识破；从…中显露仔细搜索6. 1). welcome to the London Underground, or as it is usually known, the tube.(L1)
2).As better ways for digging tunnels were developed, the first railway tunnel…(L26)
3).Travelling on these lines was not convenient, though, as each line was possessed by a different company (L30-31)What are the meaning of ‘as’4).The London underground system is … of people as it has done for many years.(L55)as 的用法有：A. since; because 因为
B. in the way in which 以……方式
C. when; while sth. is happening 当……时候,随着
D. though 尽管；虽然
E. a fact which 正如……一样，如同 1.Jack is unusually tall, as are her parents.
2. As he grew older, he lost interest in
everything except gardening.
3. Young as he is, he knows a lot.
4.They did as I had asked.
5.She may need some help as she is new.ABCDE因为 B. 以……方式 C. 当……时候,随着
D. 尽管；虽然 E. 正如……一样，如同7.Having seen the situation, a wealthy American businessman, Charles Yerkes, undertook the job of improving the system in 1902 by obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London.【句析】
此句是一个_____句。Having seen the situation作_________；为现在分词seeing的完成式。表示see的动作发生在主句的谓语动词undertook ———— ；分词短语obtaining ownership of the many different lines and setting up the Underground Electric Railways Company of London作介词by的____语。
简单 时间状语 之前 宾 1. 正如谚语所说，不劳无获。
___ ___ ____ ____, no pains, no gains.
2. 随着时光的流逝，我们长大了。
__ ____ ___ ____, we grew up.
Pracitce (检)As the saying goesAs time went by 3. The football match has been ____ to the next Saturday afternoon because of the bad weather.
undertook B. functioned
C. advanced D. postponed4. Robert suggested Lester ________ the construction of the new building.
A．to undertake carrying out
B．undertook carrying out
C．to undertake to carry out
D．undertake to carry out5. The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to ________ his acceptance in writing.
A．confirm B．convey
C．convince D．consider
6. Clever _____ he is, he doesn’t work hard enough to pass the test.
as B. although
C. while D. since
7. ____ such heavy loss, the businessman didn’t have the courage to go on.
Having suffered B. Suffering
C. To suffer D. Suffered
8. ________ around the water cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.
Having shown B. To be shown
C. Having been shown D. To showWhat
we have
learned1. convey2.require3. postpone4. undertake5. pull though6.as的用法7.Having seen…Peter is planning to visit our city
this summer, but he is not familiar with our city. Could you write a brochure introducing Lianyungang city to him? Please use as many learnt words/phrases/sentences structures as you can. (150 Words)HOMEWORKGreat thanks to every one of you!