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牛津译林版七年级上unit8课后练习
一、单选题(共15题;共30分)
1.— What color is this quilt?
— It's ___________.
A.?here?????????????????????????????????B.?fine?????????????????????????????????C.?an orange?????????????????????????????????D.?yellow
2.-- What's the ____of the coat?
-- The best wool.???
A.?style?????????????????????????????????B.?material?????????????????????????????????C.?price?????????????????????????????????D.?colour
3.—Look, the man looks so short ?????????all the girls.
—Yeah. I think he is a designer.
?
A.?of???????????????????????????????????B.?among???????????????????????????????????C.?between???????????????????????????????????D.?in
4.—What color do you want?
—I want a ________ one.
A.?brown???????????????????????????????????B.?nice???????????????????????????????????C.?long???????????????????????????????????D.?small
5.—Do you need any help?
—Thanks for your _________, but I think I can manage it myself.
A.?advice???????????????????????????????????B.?offer???????????????????????????????????C.?idea???????????????????????????????????D.?kind
6.There is an old bridge _______ the river. Be careful (小心) when you _______ it.
A.?over; across???????????????????????B.?over; cross???????????????????????C.?on; cross???????????????????????D.?on; across
7.—How did the accident? ????????
—The driver couldn't see the road clearly because of the heavy rain. This is the main reason.
A.?take place???????????????????????????????B.?suffer from???????????????????????????????C.?switch off
8.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?
—????? next year. Only two thirds???? been built.
A.?Until; has???????????????????B.?Until; have???????????????????C.?Not until; has???????????????????D.?Not until; have
9.— What does a good teacher?????? , Mary?
— Enough patience and????? experience.
A.need; few
B.need; many
C.require; much
10.—How about starting a new company in South America?
—Good idea. I think ____ the general manager ___ the chief engineer have the courage to take on the challenge.
A.?neither; nor???????????????????B.?either; or???????????????????C.?both; and???????????????????D.?not only; but also
11.-- ____.???
-- OK. Let's get on it.
A.?Here the bus?????????????B.?Here is the bus?????????????C.?The bus is here.?????????????D.?Here the bus is
12.请选出读升调的句子
A.?What's your name??????????????B.?Is he Jack??????????????C.?My name is Linda.?????????????D.?It is a map.
13.-- I have no money on me. How can I get home?
-- Don't worry .I can _____ some _____ you.
A.?lend; to???????????????????????B.?lend; from???????????????????????C.?borrow; to???????????????????????D.?borrow; from
14.Many students are very ______at home. They seldom do housework. ??????
A.?lovely?????????????????????????????????B.?smart?????????????????????????????????C.?popular?????????????????????????????????D.?lazy
15.-- Which T-shirt do you like best?
-- The red one. It feels more _____.
A.?expensive????????????????????????B.?beautiful????????????????????????C.?comfortable????????????????????????D.?popular
二、填空题(共4题;共4分)
16.Sam said that sad movies often made him ________?(cry).
17.I'd like________(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday.
18.Mr. Zhu is always the ________ (one) to come to school and the last to leave.
19.Next Friday, Duan Linxi________?(leave) Baoshan for Sishui.
I forgot________?(tell) him.So he knew nothing about it.
I try ________? (get) good grades in this English exam.
My good friend always makes me ________?(laugh).
He finished ________? (read) before 10:00 yesterday.
It takes me half an hour ________?(exercise) every day.
Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs________?(be) also good for this.
三、句型转换(共1题;共3分)
20.按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
(1)They will come here on December 24th. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they come here?
(2)The English test is on November 29th. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the English test?
四、翻译(共1题;共3分)
21.根据汉语意思,用适当的短语补全句子,每空一词。
(1)莉莉很像她的妈妈吗?
Does Lily ________?________?her mother?
(2)去年的歌咏比赛对他产生了很大影响。
Last year's singing competition ________?________?________?________?to him.
(3)你们的篮球队是什么时候组建的?
When was your basketball team ________?________?
(4)他们决定把这些钱捐赠给儿童之家。
They decided to ________?________?the money to a children's home
(5)格林先生对拥有一辆家庭小轿车的想法感到很激动。
Mr. Green ________?________?________?the idea of having a family car.
五、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共10分)
22.短文填空。
so,? at,? get,? child,? wash,? begin,? many,? have,? old,? do
??? How do you get pocket money from your parents? In the western countries, many ________ do housework to get pocket money. They usually start to do this ________ the age of ten.
??? Jimmy is seven years old. Now he is ________ the dishes. He can only do this, so he can't get ________ money. But that's all right. He only wants to ________ candies.
?? ?Jenny is twelve years old. She is ________ than Jimmy. She wants to buy many things. They are more expensive than candies.
??? ________ she has to work harder! Now she is washing the car. If she ________ free time, she will cut grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.________ housework can help kids learn new things. For example, you can learn how to cook. Of course, your mother will help you at the ________ .
六、补全对话(共1题;共5分)
23.根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. It's made of silk.
B. Is it a cotton one?
C. It's a present from my uncle.
D. How about you?
E. It must be very expensive, right.
F. It's easy and interesting.
G. Don't you think they match my boots well?
A: Alice, what do you think of my new coat?
B: Oh, it's so nice. ________.
A: No. It's made of the best wool.
B:________.
A: I don't know how much it costs. ________. And look at this scarf. ________. It's very soft.
B: It goes well with the coat.
A: Thank you. And this pair of trousers is from my grandfather.
B: They are nice. But I think they're too short to fit you.
A: No. They are of the latest style. ________.
B: Yes, but the boots look heavy.
A: Yes, but I like them.
七、任务型阅读(共1题;共10分)
24.Notice
November? 22
The students of Class 3, Grade 3 will go to the Red Star Village and help the farmers to get in rice. We will meet on the school playground at 7 o’clock on the morning of Saturday. Please get everything ready and take lunch with you. Be sure to put on the old clothes. And we will be back to school at half past five in the afternoon. Everyone should get there on time.
Miss? Liu
Information? Card
Date of the Notice ________?
Place to go ________?
What to do ________?
How to get there ________?
Time to be back to school ________?
八、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共3题;共11分)
25.Please put the ________?(蜡烛) in the birthday cake.
26.The boy's toy fell into a hole 3 meters d________. He couldn't get it out.
27.I don't know the r________ why he is always late for school.
九、语法填空(共4题;共4分)
28.Tina is afraid________(speak)English in front of so many people.
29.My ________(mother) mother is my grandmother.
30.What's he going to do after________(finish) his homework?
31.There are many ________?(post) to support the large building.
十、完形填空(共2题;共20分)
32.完形填空
??? If you want to travel to a new place, what will you worry about first? The answer may be how to 1 the way.
??? In big cities many people go from one place to 2 by bus, taxi or underground. The bus is a popular 3 of travelling. ?If you want to use a bus? you should (应该) know 4 bus to take. You should 5 the timetable (时间表) right so that you can take the 6 bus and get to your place on time. And it's important for you to know 7 to get off.
??? In the countryside (农村), 8 can be much simpler (简单). In some places with small roads, people get to school or their offices by 9 . In my hometown we usually take a boat to school. In other places, students can go to school 10 foot because they live near the school.
1. A. find B. look C. watch D. give
2. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
3. A. ride B. way C. path D. part
4. A. which B. where C. when D. how
5. A. read B. write C. make D. send
6. A. early B. busy C. right D. fast
7. A. why B. where C. what D. how
8. A. travelling B. playing C. studying D. shopping
9. A. bike B. bus C. boat D. train
10. A. by B. in C. with D. on
33.(2017·河南)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
??? A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 1 ?. He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 2 at an empty table. The waiter took the panda's order.
??? After he 3 ?his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 4 ?he turned around and walked toward the door.
??? Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 5 .
??? The panda said to him, "What do I look like to 6 ??"? .
??? The waiter answered, "Well, a giant panda, of course,"
??? "That's right," said the panda. "Look it up." and he walked out.
??? The waiter called the 7 . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story, 8 ?the panda's words "looking it up". So the police officer 9 ?a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).
??? The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer ? 10 ?"panda" and there was the answer," Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves."
1. A. tired???????? B. angry C. crazy D. hungry
2. A. seat???? B. note? C. waiter D. newspaper
3. A. ordered???? B. finished C. served D. cooked
4. A. So?????? B. Once??? C. Then D. Also
5. A. talk?????? B. excuse? C. question? D. explanation
6. A. us??????? B. him?????????? C. you? D. them
7. A. bosses????? B. police?? C. neighbors D. customers
8. A. about???? B. like?? C. without D. including
9. A. sent??????? B. took? C. drove D. invited
10. A. turned to B. asked for?? C. looked up D. called on
十一、阅读理解(共2题;共18分)
34.阅读理解
A
Bernadette
??? On June 30, my class went to a beautiful nature park about an hour away from our school.I talked to some of mv classmates on the bus.When we got there, we went to the Nature Center and learned about me different animals in our area.Our teacher brought some cameras so we took lots of photos.When we came back to school our teacher put the photos on the classroom wall.We also made a class book about the trip.I was really happy with my photos,and now I hope to be a photographer(摄影师)one day.
Eshan
??? A few weeks ago,my English class went to Althorpe House.The gardens(花园)were very big with a lot of flowers and the house was old and beautiful.We saw a lot of paintings and a nice woman called Cindy told us the history of the house.It had a beautiful library with quite a lot of books.At lunchtime we had a picnic(野餐)outside.Luckily it was a sunny day. This was my first school trip, and I was worried about? my English and understanding Cindy but she spoke slowly and I understood a lot.I would like to go back mere and show this place to my family.Maybe I'll take them next summer.
Ahmed
??? This term l went to the aquarium (水族馆) in our city.There I saw many kinds of amazing and colorful fish.I was very excited when my teacher told us that we were going to visit this place.You know, I love fish and I have a lot of fish at home.I'm always borrowing books about fish from the library.At the aquarium.I saw a lot of fish and other creatures(生物) that I had never seen before.We had to answer some questions at the aquarium,and then write about the trip before the next class.
(1)Bernadette wants to be a(n)?????? in the future. ???
A.?teacher?????????????????B.?photographer?????????????????C.?nature researcher?????????????????D.?animal doctor
(2)From the material,we can know that Eshan??????? ???
A.?went on many school trips??????????????????????????????B.?is good at speaking English
C.?bought a lot of books about fish????????????????????D.?wants to go to Althorpe House again
(3)Who needed to write about his or her school trip after it was over? ???
A.?Cindy.?????????????????????????B.?Eshan.?????????????????????????C.?Ahmed.?????????????????????????D.?Bernadette.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A.?Cindy was worried about her English.??????????B.?Bernadette went to the nature park by bus
C.?Eshan thinks Althorpe House is quite modern.?????????D.?Ahmed goes to his school library every week.
(5)Where might we see this material?
A.?In a science book.??????????????????????????????????????????B.?In a tourist map.
C.?In a school magazine.????????????????????????????????????D.?In a park notice.
35.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(B)
??? Switzerland (瑞士) is one of the most developed countries in Europe. It is famous as one of the cleanest countries in the world.
??? The Swiss (瑞士人) think that recycling is important. The government has made laws which require everyone to recycle. In 1998, the Swiss government passed a law which says that people cannot throw away any electronic machines. Instead, people are told to bring old ones, such as televisions, computers and fridges, to special centers when they don't need them. Many parts of the old machines are reused, and only the parts that can't be used are thrown away.
??? The government also charges (收费) a rubbish bag tax (税). If people want their rubbish to be collected, they must buy yellow stickers and put them on their rubbish bags. In 2003, 47G of all rubbish in the cities was recycled. This included 70% of paper, 95% of glass, 71% of plastic bottles and 85--90% of cans. Until recently, people can get a small amount of money when they recycle their bottles. Recycling has become a daily habit for the Swiss.
???? Everyone should learn from the Swiss, and our country will be clean like Switzerland.
(1)According to the passage, Switzerland is famous for ??????.
A.?its food??????????????????????B.?its watches???????????????????????C.?its environment??????????????????????D.?its laws
(2)How much rubbish in the cities was recycled in 2003?
A.?About 70%.?????????????????????????????B.?95%.?????????????????????????????C.?47%.?????????????????????????????D.?85--90%.
(3)What can people do according to the law????????
A.?Bring old computers to special centers.
B.?Reuse the parts of the old machines that can't be used.
C.?Throw away electronic machines.
D.?A and C
(4)How can people in Switzerland get a small amount of money?
A.?Put yellow stickers on their rubbish bags.?????????????????B.?Recycle their bottles.
C.?Bring old electronic machines to special centers.?????D.?Have a good habit.
(5)The best title of the article is ????????.
A.?One of the Cleanest Countries in the World??B.?The Swiss Government
C.?Recycling in Switzerland??????????????????????????????????D.?Learning from the Swiss
十二、书面表达(共1题;共5分)
36.Tom去年来到大明所在学校学习。在学习期间,他对学校提倡的“创建和谐校园”活动感触颇深。他发现该校的学生学习努力,兴趣广泛,友爱互助,师生之间关系融洽,人与环境和谐相处(如:保持环境卫生,爱护花草树木,不随地乱扔废弃物等)。请你以Tom的名义,给远在美国的父母写一封信,介绍学校的现状并谈谈你的感受。文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名或地名。词数80左右。
参考词汇:build up 建立,创建;a harmonious campus和谐校园;impress vt. 给……留下印象
Dear Mom and Dad,
??? Time files! …
Yours,
Tom
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】 D
2.【答案】 B
3.【答案】 B
4.【答案】 A
5.【答案】 B
6.【答案】 B
7.【答案】 A
8.【答案】 C
9.【答案】 C
10.【答案】 C
11.【答案】 B
12.【答案】 B
13.【答案】 A
14.【答案】 D
15.【答案】 C
二、填空题
16.【答案】cry
17.【答案】to visit
18.【答案】first
19.【答案】is leaving???;to tell;to get?;laugh;reading;to exercise;is
三、句型转换
20.【答案】 (1)When
;will
(2)When
;is
四、翻译
21.【答案】 (1)take
;after
(2)made
;a
;great
;difference
(3)set
;up
(4)give
;away
(5)is
;excited
;about
五、选词填空(词汇运用)
22.【答案】children;at;washing;much;get;older;So;has;Doing;Beginning
六、补全对话
23.【答案】B;E;C;A;G
七、任务型阅读
24.【答案】 November 22
;the Red Star Village
;to help the farmer get in rice
;by bus
;at half past five
八、单词拼写(词汇运用)
25.【答案】candles
26.【答案】deep
27.【答案】 reason
九、语法填空
28.【答案】 to speak
29.【答案】mother's
30.【答案】finishing
31.【答案】 posts
十、完形填空
32.【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)D;
33.【答案】 (1)D;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;
十一、阅读理解
34.【答案】 (1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
(5)C
35.【答案】 (1)C
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
十二、书面表达
36.【答案】 Dear Mom and Dad,
??? Time flies! I've been here for nearly a year. I'm very pleased to find that our school is really a good one. The students in our school work hard at their lessons.
??? They take an active part in activities that help to improve their qualities and health. They are friendly to each other and always ready to help each other.
??? The teachers here all enjoy their work and they love their students. They work hard and do what they can to help their students. And the students respect their teachers. They get on well with each other. The students in our school try their best to keep the school yard clean and tidy. They never throw waste about nor pick the flowers.
??? In a word, I am deeply impressed by the harmonious campus. I love my new school.
Yours,
Tom