外研版必修1 Module 5 A lesson in a lab模块练习试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修1 Module 5 A lesson in a lab模块练习试题（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-01 22:10:50 | ||
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Module 5 A lesson in a lab
模块练习试题
1. The price of houses is so high that it is hard for o people to afford them.
2. When h , water can be changed into steam.
3. Water and ice are the same s in different forms.
4. After discussing it for a long time, they came to a c .
5. My son w 50 kilograms. As an 8-year-old boy, he is too fat.
6. China has built the Three Gorges Dam to produce (电).
7. The couple bought a useful piece of (设备) for the kitchen.
8. I’d like to know Miss Hu’s (反应) to what you said.
9. Joan graduated from the Foreign Language (系) of Jilin University.
10. Everyone was (吃惊的) at the news of the president’s sudden death.
1. Five (add) to nine is fourteen.
2. It’s wise (think) twice before you make the final decision.
3. Her first novel enjoyed an (astonish) success.
4. The old man used to_ (drink) wine, but now he is used to (drink) beer.
5. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than
commonly (suppose).
1. As we know, iron reacts water and air produce rust.
A. to; to B. with; with C. with; to D. to; with
2. Things that happened in childhood often help to our personalities in later life.
A. form B. establish C. organize D. respect
3. Taking part-time jobs students’ social experience on the one hand, and provides them with opportunities to use the knowledge they have learned from books on the other hand.
A. adds up B. adds up to C. adds D. adds to
4. After finishing experiments, we have to put everything .
A. in order B. under orders C. on order D. out of order
5. Before the Chinese government carried out the family planning, the population of China rapidly, which slowed down the development of China.
A. broadened B. expanded C. exchanged D. widened
6. The meeting take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off.
A. supposed to B. has supposed to
C. was supposed to D. has been supposed to
7. As far as I know, education is about learning. The more you learn, .
A. the better for life are you prepared B. the better you are prepared for life
C. the better life are you prepared for D. you are prepared the better for life
8. He was to hear that he had lost the job, and the news was too to him.
A. astonished; astonished B. astonishing; astonishing
C. astonished; astonishing D. astonishing; astonished
9. In order to keep fit, people low-fat foods, but a recent survey shows that low-fat foods also make you fat.
A. was used to eat B. used to eating C. used to eat D. is used to eating
10. Through a number of experiments, Marie Curie found a new
chemical Radium(镭), which is later widely used for cancer treatment.
A. substance B. matter C. object D. thing
阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An increase in the number of suicides in South Korea has led policeman Yoo Byoungjong to a new job. He patrols(巡逻) Seoul’s bridges to stop desperate people from throwing themselves into the river.
According to South Korea’s health ministry, suicide rates have doubled in a decade and are now the leading cause of death for people in their 20s and 30s.
The country has the fourth-highest suicide rate among the 30 industrialized countries in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). It recorded 22.8 suicide deaths for every 100,000 people in 2003. That’s lower than Hungary, Finland and close neighbour Japan. But the number is growing by about 1 percent each year, faster than for all other OECD nations.
In a move to cut suicides by a fifth by 2010, the health ministry is running a television and campaign. It opens with a lonely man walking on a bridge. A voice over says, “Think five minutes more before you give it all away ...Don’t forget you have a loving family.”
Other ministry plans include setting up more hotlines and training more suicide counselors. Authorities are also limiting websites that provide suicide methods and sometimes even sell toxic(有毒的) chemicals.
Distressed individuals range from students worried about poor grades to people in debt as well as disgraced politicians.
Experts say the rising toll(死亡人数) in some way can be blamed on media coverage of recent high-profile suicides. These include top business leaders and celebrities(名人) who apparently lead a number of people to copy their actions.
“We saved 50 lives this year when people turned to bridges as a place to die after news reports of such deaths by ‘big shots’,” said the 38-year-old Yoo, in December.
Last July, the government and civil associations urged media to avoid reporting specific methods and locations of suicides. But it is difficult. It to clearly give reasons for the suicide increase.
1. The passage is mainly about .
A. suicide problems in Korea
B. how to reduce suicides in Korea
C. desperation in Korea
D. the relations between life and suicide
2. Suicide rates in South Korea .
A. have done great harm to the economical development
B. are going from bad to worse
C. didn’t draw special attention of the government
D. arouse international concerns
3. It doesn’t say but implies that .
A. present hotlines are not enough for suicide counselors
B. people choose suicide as the way to end their lives because they are short of love
C. cutting suicides by a fifth by 2010 is easy to carry out
D. authorities manage websites efficiently
4. Lowering the number of reported suicide by celebrities in the media in Korea .
A. will be limited
B. didn’t affect people’s daily life
C. might cause fewer people to commit suicide
D. damage the fame of media
5. Yoo Byoung-jong’s new job to patrol Seoul’s bridge has .
A. made him suffer a lot
B. prevented people from jumping into water
C. burdened himself
D. proved a good way to save lives
Dear Linda,
We have some excited news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We don’t tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble of the baby. Now he said she is just fine. She still works on her paintings every day. But she stopped from teaching her art classes. There is going to have another big change in our life. We’re moving back to New York! It’s very much nicer to be near the families for something important like a baby. Maria grew up in the Mexico, and she doesn’t have a family here. So that makes even more important to us.
Yours,
Dick
参考答案
1. ordinary 2. heated 3. substance 4. conclusion 5.weighs 6. electricity
7. equipment 8. reaction 9. Department 10. astonished
1. added 2. to think 3. astonishing 4. drink; drinking 5. supposed
1. 解析:选C。考查介词的用法。句意为:众所周知，铁与水和空气因起化学反应而产生锈。react with与……起化学反应；react to对……反应；to produce rust为不定式作结果状语。
2. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。句意为:童年时发生的事情在我们今后的生活中有助于我们性格的形成。form 形成，养成；establish 建立；organise 整理，组织; respect 尊重，尊敬。
3. 解析:选D。考查与add相关短语的辨析。add up 加起来; add up to 总计； add 加，添加; add to 增加（相当于increase）。根据句意可知，应选用短语“add to”，答案为D。
4. 解析:选A。考查固定搭配。put ...in order 把……摆放整齐。句意为:做完实验后，我们需要把一切都摆放整齐。
5. 解析:选B。考查词义辨析。句意为:在中国政府实行计划生育之前，中国的人口急剧膨胀，拖慢了中国的发展。broaden 增宽；扩大；expand 膨胀;扩大; exchange 变换；widen 加宽；（使某物）变宽。
6. 解析:选C。考查固定用法。句意为:会议应该在周二举行，但是我们必须推迟。be supposed to do sth. 应当做某事。
7. 解析:选B。考查比较级。本句符合“the+比较级，the+比较级”这个结构。正确选项为B。注意the better结构中，主谓不可以倒装。
8. 解析:选C。考查astonish的两个分词。astonished 感到震惊的，主语通常是人；astonishing 令人感到震惊的，常用来修饰事物。故选C。
9. 解析:选C。考查used to的用法。句意为:为了保持健康，过去人们常食用低脂肪食品，但是最近的一项调查显示，低脂肪食品也会致胖。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。
10. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。substance 物质；matter 事情；情况，表示“物质”时是与mind, spirit相对而言的；object 物体；实体；thing 物体；东西。根据句意“通过大量的实验，居里夫人发现了一种新的化学物质——镭，后来广泛应用于癌症的治疗”可知，答案应为A项。
1. 解析:选A。主旨大意题。通观全文可知，文章主要谈的是韩国日趋上升的自杀问题。
2. 解析:选B。细节理解题。由第一、二段可知，韩国的自杀人数呈上升趋势，情况正在恶化。
3. 解析:选A。推理判断题。由第五段第一句中的“setting up more hotlines”可知，目前的热线是不够用的。
4. 解析:选C。推理判断题。由第七段可知,专家们认为媒体对名人自杀的渲染报道在一定程度上对目前的形势起了推波助澜的作用，所以限制媒体在此方面的报道或许会减少一些效仿名人而自杀的做法。
5. 解析:选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，警察在大桥巡逻的做法起到了一定的效果。
Dear Linda,
We have some excited news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We
exciting
Don,t tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble
didn,t
Of the baby. Now he said she is just fine. She still works on her paintings
with says
every day. But she stopped from teaching her art classes.There is going to have
be
another big change in our life.We,re m you oving back to New York! It,s very much
nicer to be near the families for something important like a baby. Maria grew
family
up in the Mexico, and she doesn,t have a family here. So that makes ∧even more
you
important to us.
Yours, Dick
模块练习试题
1. The price of houses is so high that it is hard for o people to afford them.
2. When h , water can be changed into steam.
3. Water and ice are the same s in different forms.
4. After discussing it for a long time, they came to a c .
5. My son w 50 kilograms. As an 8-year-old boy, he is too fat.
6. China has built the Three Gorges Dam to produce (电).
7. The couple bought a useful piece of (设备) for the kitchen.
8. I’d like to know Miss Hu’s (反应) to what you said.
9. Joan graduated from the Foreign Language (系) of Jilin University.
10. Everyone was (吃惊的) at the news of the president’s sudden death.
1. Five (add) to nine is fourteen.
2. It’s wise (think) twice before you make the final decision.
3. Her first novel enjoyed an (astonish) success.
4. The old man used to_ (drink) wine, but now he is used to (drink) beer.
5. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than
commonly (suppose).
1. As we know, iron reacts water and air produce rust.
A. to; to B. with; with C. with; to D. to; with
2. Things that happened in childhood often help to our personalities in later life.
A. form B. establish C. organize D. respect
3. Taking part-time jobs students’ social experience on the one hand, and provides them with opportunities to use the knowledge they have learned from books on the other hand.
A. adds up B. adds up to C. adds D. adds to
4. After finishing experiments, we have to put everything .
A. in order B. under orders C. on order D. out of order
5. Before the Chinese government carried out the family planning, the population of China rapidly, which slowed down the development of China.
A. broadened B. expanded C. exchanged D. widened
6. The meeting take place on Tuesday, but we had to put it off.
A. supposed to B. has supposed to
C. was supposed to D. has been supposed to
7. As far as I know, education is about learning. The more you learn, .
A. the better for life are you prepared B. the better you are prepared for life
C. the better life are you prepared for D. you are prepared the better for life
8. He was to hear that he had lost the job, and the news was too to him.
A. astonished; astonished B. astonishing; astonishing
C. astonished; astonishing D. astonishing; astonished
9. In order to keep fit, people low-fat foods, but a recent survey shows that low-fat foods also make you fat.
A. was used to eat B. used to eating C. used to eat D. is used to eating
10. Through a number of experiments, Marie Curie found a new
chemical Radium(镭), which is later widely used for cancer treatment.
A. substance B. matter C. object D. thing
阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
An increase in the number of suicides in South Korea has led policeman Yoo Byoungjong to a new job. He patrols(巡逻) Seoul’s bridges to stop desperate people from throwing themselves into the river.
According to South Korea’s health ministry, suicide rates have doubled in a decade and are now the leading cause of death for people in their 20s and 30s.
The country has the fourth-highest suicide rate among the 30 industrialized countries in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). It recorded 22.8 suicide deaths for every 100,000 people in 2003. That’s lower than Hungary, Finland and close neighbour Japan. But the number is growing by about 1 percent each year, faster than for all other OECD nations.
In a move to cut suicides by a fifth by 2010, the health ministry is running a television and campaign. It opens with a lonely man walking on a bridge. A voice over says, “Think five minutes more before you give it all away ...Don’t forget you have a loving family.”
Other ministry plans include setting up more hotlines and training more suicide counselors. Authorities are also limiting websites that provide suicide methods and sometimes even sell toxic(有毒的) chemicals.
Distressed individuals range from students worried about poor grades to people in debt as well as disgraced politicians.
Experts say the rising toll(死亡人数) in some way can be blamed on media coverage of recent high-profile suicides. These include top business leaders and celebrities(名人) who apparently lead a number of people to copy their actions.
“We saved 50 lives this year when people turned to bridges as a place to die after news reports of such deaths by ‘big shots’,” said the 38-year-old Yoo, in December.
Last July, the government and civil associations urged media to avoid reporting specific methods and locations of suicides. But it is difficult. It to clearly give reasons for the suicide increase.
1. The passage is mainly about .
A. suicide problems in Korea
B. how to reduce suicides in Korea
C. desperation in Korea
D. the relations between life and suicide
2. Suicide rates in South Korea .
A. have done great harm to the economical development
B. are going from bad to worse
C. didn’t draw special attention of the government
D. arouse international concerns
3. It doesn’t say but implies that .
A. present hotlines are not enough for suicide counselors
B. people choose suicide as the way to end their lives because they are short of love
C. cutting suicides by a fifth by 2010 is easy to carry out
D. authorities manage websites efficiently
4. Lowering the number of reported suicide by celebrities in the media in Korea .
A. will be limited
B. didn’t affect people’s daily life
C. might cause fewer people to commit suicide
D. damage the fame of media
5. Yoo Byoung-jong’s new job to patrol Seoul’s bridge has .
A. made him suffer a lot
B. prevented people from jumping into water
C. burdened himself
D. proved a good way to save lives
Dear Linda,
We have some excited news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We don’t tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble of the baby. Now he said she is just fine. She still works on her paintings every day. But she stopped from teaching her art classes. There is going to have another big change in our life. We’re moving back to New York! It’s very much nicer to be near the families for something important like a baby. Maria grew up in the Mexico, and she doesn’t have a family here. So that makes even more important to us.
Yours,
Dick
参考答案
1. ordinary 2. heated 3. substance 4. conclusion 5.weighs 6. electricity
7. equipment 8. reaction 9. Department 10. astonished
1. added 2. to think 3. astonishing 4. drink; drinking 5. supposed
1. 解析:选C。考查介词的用法。句意为:众所周知，铁与水和空气因起化学反应而产生锈。react with与……起化学反应；react to对……反应；to produce rust为不定式作结果状语。
2. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。句意为:童年时发生的事情在我们今后的生活中有助于我们性格的形成。form 形成，养成；establish 建立；organise 整理，组织; respect 尊重，尊敬。
3. 解析:选D。考查与add相关短语的辨析。add up 加起来; add up to 总计； add 加，添加; add to 增加（相当于increase）。根据句意可知，应选用短语“add to”，答案为D。
4. 解析:选A。考查固定搭配。put ...in order 把……摆放整齐。句意为:做完实验后，我们需要把一切都摆放整齐。
5. 解析:选B。考查词义辨析。句意为:在中国政府实行计划生育之前，中国的人口急剧膨胀，拖慢了中国的发展。broaden 增宽；扩大；expand 膨胀;扩大; exchange 变换；widen 加宽；（使某物）变宽。
6. 解析:选C。考查固定用法。句意为:会议应该在周二举行，但是我们必须推迟。be supposed to do sth. 应当做某事。
7. 解析:选B。考查比较级。本句符合“the+比较级，the+比较级”这个结构。正确选项为B。注意the better结构中，主谓不可以倒装。
8. 解析:选C。考查astonish的两个分词。astonished 感到震惊的，主语通常是人；astonishing 令人感到震惊的，常用来修饰事物。故选C。
9. 解析:选C。考查used to的用法。句意为:为了保持健康，过去人们常食用低脂肪食品，但是最近的一项调查显示，低脂肪食品也会致胖。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”。
10. 解析:选A。考查词义辨析。substance 物质；matter 事情；情况，表示“物质”时是与mind, spirit相对而言的；object 物体；实体；thing 物体；东西。根据句意“通过大量的实验，居里夫人发现了一种新的化学物质——镭，后来广泛应用于癌症的治疗”可知，答案应为A项。
1. 解析:选A。主旨大意题。通观全文可知，文章主要谈的是韩国日趋上升的自杀问题。
2. 解析:选B。细节理解题。由第一、二段可知，韩国的自杀人数呈上升趋势，情况正在恶化。
3. 解析:选A。推理判断题。由第五段第一句中的“setting up more hotlines”可知，目前的热线是不够用的。
4. 解析:选C。推理判断题。由第七段可知,专家们认为媒体对名人自杀的渲染报道在一定程度上对目前的形势起了推波助澜的作用，所以限制媒体在此方面的报道或许会减少一些效仿名人而自杀的做法。
5. 解析:选D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知，警察在大桥巡逻的做法起到了一定的效果。
Dear Linda,
We have some excited news for you. Maria is going to have a baby! We
exciting
Don,t tell you right away. At first the doctor said she might have some trouble
didn,t
Of the baby. Now he said she is just fine. She still works on her paintings
with says
every day. But she stopped from teaching her art classes.There is going to have
be
another big change in our life.We,re m you oving back to New York! It,s very much
nicer to be near the families for something important like a baby. Maria grew
family
up in the Mexico, and she doesn,t have a family here. So that makes ∧even more
you
important to us.
Yours, Dick