高考英语二轮复习课件：倒装和强调句型复习（共66张PPT）

课件66张PPT。1) Not only ____________________ from the pain of torture, but they are also_____________ to live in loneliness.
A. elephants suffer; forced
B. does elephants suffer; obliged
C. do elephants suffer; forced
D. elephants suffer; obliged2) By no means _________________ to move to a new place far away from her workplace, because it isn’t __________________ for her family and herself.
A．Jane will agree ; consistent
B．will Jane agree; convenient
C．Jane will disagree; constant
D．will Jane disagree; contradictory 3) So beautiful __________________ that it’s ______________ to visit it.
A. is the beach; worthy
B. the beach is; worthwhile
C. is the beach; worthwhile
D. the beach is; worth4) Not until ________________ real hardship __________________the love we have for our families is important.
A. he went through ; that he realized
B. he put through ; did he realize
C. did he get through; that he realized
D. he went through; did he realize5) Only when we match our words with actions _____________ make a/an ________ to our own kids.
A. can we; effect　
B. we can; effect　
C. can we; difference
D. we can; difference6) ______________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we would have a wonderful dinner party.
A. Had they arrived
B. Would they arrive
C. Were they arriving
D. Were they to arrive7) Complicated _____________ the phenomenon is _____________, Mike succeeded in getting it across to his classmates.
A. while; to explain
B. though; to explain
C. as; to be explained
D. as ; explaining
8) ________________ in the classroom are a group of students _______________ themselves into
their studies.
A. Sitting; applying
B. Seated; throwing
C. Being seated; throwing
D. Seated; devoted
9) ---Angela, here ______________ the bus taking us to TianMu Lake. Hurry up!
--- Don’t worry. Lucy is still behind me. She is always the last ___________.
A. does come; to come
B. is coming; coming
C. comes; to come
D. comes; coming
10) _____________ is Mr. Ji who is willing to ________________ everything for his students.
A. So ; pay
B. Such; sacrifice
C. It; dedicate
D. As; throw
11) No sooner ________________into the vacant house ___________that he fell into the trap of the enemy.
A. he walked; than he realized
B. did he walk; than he realized
C. had he walked; when he realized
D. had he walked; than he realized
12) ---My parents worked day and night to __________ me through the university.
---____________________. I really felt grateful to them.
A. get; So did my parents
B. put; So my parents did
C. pull; So my parents did
D. put; So did my parents
13) The robbers went into the bank with their faces ___________ and _______________ with a host of bags of money.
A. covered; out did they rush
B. covered; out they rushed
C. covered; out rushed they
D. covering; out rushed they
14) ---How was your Chinese test going yesterday?
----Quite well. Only a few mistakes ______________.
A. did I make
B. I made
C. I had made
D. had I made
15) ---Sally is diligent and she has never fallen short of teachers’ expectations.
---________________ Nancy. I do admire both of them.
A. So is
B. So has
C. So it is the same with
D. It’s the same with
Conclusion:
完全倒装:
1. 表示方向或方位的副词或介词短语(here, there, out, in, up, down, away , off, now, then, in the room, on the wall 等)位于______________时,后面常跟不及物动词(be, sit, live, lie, come, go ,exist 等)+ 主语。(常用一般________时或一般___________时) (注意：主语是_________________时，则主谓不用倒装)句首现在过去人称代词2. 为了突出强调表语,把表语位于________________, 形成完全倒装.
3. “代词________________ + be + 主语”结构
句首such部分倒装:
1. only所修饰的副词、______________短语或_______________从句放在______________时,句子或主句需要部分倒装. (注意：当only修饰主语/宾语时，句子则__________倒装)
介词状语句首不2. 含有______________ 意义的副词(短语)，如 ( never , hardly/rarely/scarcely, seldom , not, little, few, nowhere, neither, nor , no longer, by no ___________/
at no_________/ in no________/
in no case/ on no __________/
on no _________/
under no ___________ )等位于_____________ 时.
否定meanstimewayaccountconditioncircumstances句首3. not only…but also…结构: 当 ______________ 位于__________ 时，其所在分句中的主谓要用部分倒装，但____________分句的主谓不倒装。
not only句首but also4. 在so/such...that…结构中，当so/such及其修饰的部分位于______________ 时，____________所在的分句要用部分倒装，____________ 所在的分句不需倒装。
句首so/suchthat5. 当 not until 位于_______________ 时, ______________倒装，__________所在的分句不倒装。
句首主句not until6. 在 no sooner…than…; hardly…when…结构中,当 no sooner/hardly 位于____________ 时,其后面的分句要部分倒装(谓语用________________时)但than/when 后面的分句___________倒装(谓语用__________________时)
句首过去完成不一般过去7. 以 so/neither/nor 开头的句子,说明前面的内容也适合后者时,用‘so/neither/nor+ be/_______/_________+主语’. (注意: ▲如果上文动词形式不一致或既有肯定又有否定, 下文表示 “…也是如此”则要用__________________________
/______________________; ▲如果是对上文表示同意，表示“确实”之意时，用‘_________+主语+be/助动词/情态动词’ ).
助动词情态动词So it is with….It’s the same with….so8. 当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有________,________,________时，可将____________省略，把这三个词移到主语前，构成倒装句.
werehadshouldif9. 当 as 表 “_____________”时, 其所在的分句要用部分倒装. 其结构为：_______/_______/_______+
as/though+主语+谓语 ; ________+as/though+主语+助动词/情态动词
尽管n.adj.adv.动词原形Practice makes perfect:
1) At no time _________________ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.
A. they actually broke
B. do they actually break
C. did they actually break
D. they had actually broken
2) The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply and __________________.
A. so did Charlie　
B. Charlie did so
C. Charlie does so　
D. did Charlie so
3) Dogs barked madly while fish jumped out of water. In no time _______________ as a predication of a coming earthquake.
A. the phenomena were noticed
B. the phenomena was noticed
C. were the phenomena noticed
D. was the phenomena noticed
4) To recognize and respect a country’s own culture does not mean closing the door to others; _________________ standing upon principles of being superior.
A. and it means
B. but it means
C. so does it mean
D. neither does it mean
5) ‘Not until I knew much about Nanjing Massacre,’ the foreigner says, ‘______ the significance of setting the National Memorial Day.’
A. had I understood
B. did I understand
C. I have understood
D. I understood
6) Among the mountains ____________ a lake and next to the lake ____________ some cottages.
A. lie; stand
B. lies; stand
C. lies; standing
D. lie; stands
7) No sooner ______________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke ___________ thunderous applause.
A. had Mo Yan; into
B. had Mo Yan; out
C. did Mo Yan; into
D. Mo Yan had; out
8) Such an inspiring speech ________________ at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.
A. did he make
B. he made
C. had he made
D. he had made
二. 强调
1) It is people in the Jiangnan region___________ often eat this kind of green colored balls _____________ from glutinous rice on Tomb Sweeping Day.
A. where; made
B. which; making
C. that; made
D. that; which made
2) My voice was so little that the shop owner had to bend down to hear ______ I wanted to buy.
A. what it was
B. it was that
C. what it was that
D. what was that
3) ---Was it _____ Stanley failed the driving test again ____ made him depressed this morning?
--- Yes, I can’t agree more with you.
A. that; which
B. which; that
C. which; which
D. that; that
4) --- Why didn’t the audience see the film Gravity in time?
---Because it was ____________ the authority approved it _________ the cinema could show it.
A. not until ; when
B. until; that
C. because; that
D. not until; that
5) It was May 2012 _____________ Dylan received the Presidential Medal of Freedom from President Obama.
A. that
B. of which
C. when
D. which
6) I ____________________ tell our customer gently, sympathetically that a check she had written _____________________ for lack of funds.
A. do; had returned
B. did; had been returned
C. really; had been returned
D. would; had returned
7) ----Where did you buy the novel?
----It was in the bookshop _____________ my uncle once worked.
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. how
Conclusion:
1) 强调句型的判断
把“It is/was --- that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然___________，那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。
辨析：
§It was at midnight ___________he returned home yesterday.
§It was midnight _____________he returned home yesterday.
完整thatwhen§It was two years ago ____________ I began to learn English.
§It is two years ________________ I began to learn English.
§It was two years _______________ he came back from abroad.
§It was two years later ___________ he came back from abroad.
§It won’t be long _______________ he asks for her hand in marriage.
thatsincebeforethatbefore2) 强调句的特殊疑问句结构
特殊疑问词( Who / What / When / Where …)+___________________+剩余部分？
(注意: 当强调句的特殊疑问句结构用在名词性从句后, 其语序要用_________语序)
was/is it that陈述句3) 含有not…until的强调句型，其结构为：
__________________+被强调部分
+___________+剩余部分
It was not untilthat4) 复合句中的强调句
解题技巧: 一般情况下, 如果有两条横线要
填,强调句的 that 会出现在第
________________条横线上.
二5) 谓语动词的强调
如果需要强调谓语，用助动词__________,
____________, ___________ 放在谓语
动词之前, 后面的谓语动词则用原形.
dodiddoesPractice makes perfect:
1) It was the culture, rather than the language, _____ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.
A. where
B. why
C. that
D. what
2) It was the boy __________ had been in prison ______________ stole the money.
A. who; where
B. that; how
C. who; that
D. that; which
3) Another plane ______________, however, disappear in the Bermuda Triangle the other day.
A. does
B. did
C. has to
D. had to
4) ---Can you explain _________ China’s football team failed again in the attempt for the World Cup?
--- I am sorry, but we will behave ourselves.
A. why is it that
B. what is it that
C. why it is that
D. what it is that
5) It was______________________ back home after the experiment.
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
Consolidation
1. Never for one moment, believe it or not, ________________ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.
A. I imagined
B. do I imagine
C. I have imaged
D. had I imagined
2. ---I don’t think that they will reach an agreement in such a short time.
---_____________________. It will take time to find a win-win solution.
A. Neither will they
B. Neither they will
C. Neither do I
D. Neither I do
3. Only if you understand Chinese 30 years of history before reform __________________ its leaders’ determination to ___________________ the reform.
A. you will realize; push forward with
B. will you realize; push ahead with
C. you will realize; push up
D. will you realize; push out
4. _______________________ it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.
A. Being published as
B. Published as
C. Publishing though
D. To be published as
5. ____________________ in the deep mountains _____________ numerous reservoirs and ponds.
A. Lay ; are
B. Laid; being
C. Lying; are
D. Laying; are
6. ___________________ tomorrow, she would get there on Sunday.
A. Would she leave
B. If she leaves
C. Were she to leave
D. Should she to leave
7. I could not persuade him to accept it; _____ make him see the importance of it.
A. if only I could not
B. no more than I could
C. or I could not
D. nor could I
8. ---Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native language.
--- _______________________.
A. So it was with Engels　
B. So was Engels
C. So Engels was　
D. It same with Engels
9. Was it from the lake _______________ he often went fishing _____________ he saved the drowning girl?
A. that; that
B. where; where
C. where; that
D. that; where
10. Out _______________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did he rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
D. he did rush
11. ---Was it Bill _____________ played basketball very well, ____________ helped the blind man cross the road?
----Yes, of course. He is always ready to help others.
A. which; that
B. that; who
C. whom; that
D. that; that
12. The wedding dress of the Princess is noble and elegant. _____________ is the beauty of this style that it will be popular with young women.
A. Such
B. It
C. What
D. That
1. 这篇文章是如此具有启发性以至于它让我有所思考.
So instructive is the article that it
really gives me something to reflect on.
2. 真正重要的不是你所说的而是你所做的.
It is what you do rather than what
you say that really matters.3.作为高三学生，我们决不能沉迷于电脑游戏，让老师和父母失望.
3.As senior high students, under no
circumstances can we get hooked on
computer games, letting our teachers
and parents down.
4.只有当这些措施被实施, 人和动物才能和睦相处.
4. Only when these measures are put
into practice can people and animals
live in harmony with each other.