Unit 3 The world of colours and light Grammar and usage(1)_ Inversion课件（30张）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 The world of colours and light Grammar and usage(1)_ Inversion课件（30张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-08-03 17:17:55 | ||
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课件30张PPT。zxxkwLearning aims:
To review inversion.
To master the usages of inversion.
To apply the usages to practical use.Here comes Kimi!=Kimi comes here!倒装
InversionRevisionstructure
完全倒装：
（full inversion）
部分倒装：
(partial inversion)助动词+主语+谓语
(Aux.+S+P)谓语+主语
(P+S) In Yunnan were five children and their dads whose tasks involved finding enough food. Only Shitou was old enough to take the lead. In rushed Shitou and Angela on seeing NO.1 house. At first, by no means did Kimi want to be apart from his father. Although he wanted to stay with Dad, finally, he decided to find food with Tiantian and Angela. Never had Kimi finished the task alone before. Then came Tiantian. Such a heavy pumpkin was it that he had to change for a smaller one. Yunnan were five children and their dads, whose tasks involved finding enough food. Only Shitou was old enough to take the lead. rushed Shitou and Angela on seeing NO.1 house. At first,
did Kimi want to be apart from his father. Although he wanted to stay with Dad, finally, he decided to find food with Tiantian and Angela. had Kimi finished the task alone before. came Tiantian. a heavy pumpkin was it that he had to change for a smaller one. Inby no meansNeverThenSuchIn How about fathers?
Not until other fathers started to dig roots of lotus(藕) did Jimmy join them in the activity. Tired as they were, the fathers didn't give up digging. At the same time, so eager were the kids to see their dads after finishing the task that they rushed to the yard waiting for their dads. In the end, kids returned with fruitful results, and so did dads. Only when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home. How about fathers?
other fathers started to dig roots of lotus did Jimmy join them in the activity. they were , the fathers didn't give up digging. At the same time,
eager were kids to see their dads after finishing the task that they rushed to the yard waiting for their dads. In the end kids returned with fruitful results, and did dads. when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home.Not untilTired assosoOnly By no means did Kimi want to be apart from his father.
Never had Kimi finished the task alone before.
Such a heavy pumpkin was it that...
Not until other fathers started to dig roots of lotus did Jimmy join them in the activity.
Only when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home.
So eager were kids to see their dads after finishing ....
..., and so did dads.
Tired as they were , the fathers didn't give up digging...完全倒装 In Yunnan were five children and their dads.
Then came Tiantian.部分倒装完全倒装
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.以in,out,here, there, now , then, up, down,
away ...开头 高考链接1.
--- Is everyone here?
--- Not yet...look, there ____ the rest of our guests!
A. come B. comes
C. is coming D. are coming
2. John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.
A. did a girl stand
B. a girl stood
C. stood a girl
D. a girl did stand 完全倒装
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1. in,out,here, there, now , then, up, down,
away ...开头
【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词(I,he,she,it,we,they,you)时，主谓语序不变。通常不用进行时. Here you are. Here it is. Here they are.E.g. ---- Here ____! Where is Kimi？
---- There ____.
A. comes Jimmy, is he
B. comes Jimmy, he is
C. Jimmy comes, is he
D. Jimmy come, he is Attention!____ the basket ____ some
fresh vegetables. On the boat _____(站着)
Tian Liang who won the
first place in the competition. 完全倒装
stoodInare2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.in,out,here, there, now , then, up,down,
away...开头 完全倒装
_____ (seat)on the ground are Guotao and his son---Shitou._______(write)on the wall is Cindy.SeatedPresent (在场的)on the stage ____ (be) five fathers and lovely kids.2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.in,out,here, there, now , then, up,down,
away ...开头 are Writing2. _____ when we Chinese people must depend on others.
A. The days gone are forever
B. Are the days gone forever
C. Gone forever are the days
D. Forever go the days3.Under a big tree ____.
A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat
C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man完全倒装
1. The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走) quietly to the bird.＿＿into the forest when he was about to catch it.
A.Flew it away? ? B.Away flew it ??
C.Away it flew ?? D.Flew away it 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.以in, out, here, there, now , then, up, down away....开头的句子里 部分倒装 did Kimi want to be apart from his father.
had Kimi finished the task alone before.
a heavy pumpkin was it that...
other fathers started to dig roots of lotus did Jimmy join them in the activity
when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home.
eager were kids to see their dads after finishing ....
..., and so did dads.
Tired they were , the fathers didn't give up digging By no meansSuchNot untilasOnlyNeverSo部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
（如此...）as/though放于句中
Only+状语位于句首(2).含否定词的句型
No sooner(had done)...than...
Hardly/Scarcely(had done)...when...
Neither...nor...
Not only...（倒装）but also....
Not until....(1).以never, hardly, little...以及at no time =in no way=in no case(决不)等否定词或短语开头的句子需要部分倒装。"Never for a second," the boy says,"____ that my father would come to my rescue." (2013江苏，27)
A. I doubted
B. do I doubt
C. I have doubted
D. did I doubt部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until… Such/so
(如此...)as/though 放于句中Only+状语位于句首Not until+陈述句/时间+主句
(_____倒装_____不倒装)
Not until 的强调句式_______(倒装or不倒装)Not until I watched the program ___ I know Zhangliang once was a cook.主句从句不倒装= It was not until I watched the program that I knew Zhangliang once was a cook.didAttention!部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
(如此...)as/though放于句中Only+状语位于句首在 so …that 和such…that的结构中,若so或such 置于句首,则句子部分倒装
(_____倒装_____不倒装)主句注意：so 的含义
(1). -- Cindy is so energetic.
–So she is (“的确”，不倒装) and so are you (“也”，倒装)
(2). --Cindy is generous, and she's always helping her friends.
--So it’s with Shitou. = It’s the same with Shitou. (表示赞同的情况不止一个)
such的含义
Such（这就是） is Cindy, an energetic girl.从句（全部倒装）部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
(如此...)as/though
放于句中Only+状语位于句首Only ____ the opening ceremony of the Poetry Club. The majority of the students were having a class then.
A. a few people attended
B. did a few people attend
C. attended a few people
D. a few people were attendedOnly when__me ,____it．
A. did he tell, did I know
B. did he tell, I knew
C. he told, did I know
D. he told, I knew(only用于修饰主语时,不倒装)= Much as he might try, ....部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
(如此...)as/though放于句中引导让步状语Only+状语位于句首 ______ (一个孩子) as Cindy is, she can run faster than some adults.Child_____ （尝试）as he might, Tiantian couldn't lift the heavy pumpkin.TryTired as they were , the fathers didn't give up digging.______, the students remain optimistic and try hard to achieve their goals.
A. As they are faced with fierce pressure
B. As fierce pressure that they are faced with
C. Fierce as they are faced with pressure
D. Faced with fierce pressure as they areD Unreal conditionals1.If they should invite me, I would go to the art gallery with them.
2.If the museum had been closed, we would have been upset.
3. If I were at school again, I would study harder.
Should they invite me, I would go to the art gallery with them.Had the museum been closed, we would have been upset.Were I at school again, I would study harder. ConclusionWhen the auxiliary verb is” should, were”, or “had” in the unreal conditional sentence, inversion can be used . The auxiliary verb is put before the sentence and “if” should be omitted .部分倒装 完全倒装
Consolidation： Translation（Theme: “To protect the wild animals and their habitat”）
1.如今，人和动物和谐相处的日子消失不见了(Gone...)
2.人类是如此的贪婪、自私以致于他们猎捕野生动物为
了谋取利益(So....)。
3.结果，野生动物濒临灭绝，人类也是。(So)
4.人们很少意识到保护野生动物及其栖息地（habitat）的重要性 (Seldom...)。
5. 公众们不仅应该增强保护动物的意识，而且人们应 该在发展经济和环境保护方面保持平衡。(Not only)
6.最后一点也很重要，尽管我们是学生，我们最好呼吁亲朋好友不买动物的皮毛做的衣服。(As)
7.只有当我们共同努力（make joint efforts）时，野生动物及其栖息地才能得到保护。( Only) 1. Nowadays, gone are the days when human beings lived in harmony with wildlife.
2. So greedy and selfish are people that they hunt animals in order to make profits.
3. As a result, the wild animals are in danger, and so are humans.
4.Seldom do people realize the importance of protecting the wild animals and their habitat.
5.Not only should the public increase the awareness of protecting animals, but also people are supposed to keep a balance between economic development and environmental protection.
6.Last but not least, students as we are, we had better appeal to our friends and relatives not to buy the clothes made of animals’ fur or skin.
7.Only when we make joint efforts will the wild animals and their habitat be preserved.Thank you
To review inversion.
To master the usages of inversion.
To apply the usages to practical use.Here comes Kimi!=Kimi comes here!倒装
InversionRevisionstructure
完全倒装：
（full inversion）
部分倒装：
(partial inversion)助动词+主语+谓语
(Aux.+S+P)谓语+主语
(P+S) In Yunnan were five children and their dads whose tasks involved finding enough food. Only Shitou was old enough to take the lead. In rushed Shitou and Angela on seeing NO.1 house. At first, by no means did Kimi want to be apart from his father. Although he wanted to stay with Dad, finally, he decided to find food with Tiantian and Angela. Never had Kimi finished the task alone before. Then came Tiantian. Such a heavy pumpkin was it that he had to change for a smaller one. Yunnan were five children and their dads, whose tasks involved finding enough food. Only Shitou was old enough to take the lead. rushed Shitou and Angela on seeing NO.1 house. At first,
did Kimi want to be apart from his father. Although he wanted to stay with Dad, finally, he decided to find food with Tiantian and Angela. had Kimi finished the task alone before. came Tiantian. a heavy pumpkin was it that he had to change for a smaller one. Inby no meansNeverThenSuchIn How about fathers?
Not until other fathers started to dig roots of lotus(藕) did Jimmy join them in the activity. Tired as they were, the fathers didn't give up digging. At the same time, so eager were the kids to see their dads after finishing the task that they rushed to the yard waiting for their dads. In the end, kids returned with fruitful results, and so did dads. Only when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home. How about fathers?
other fathers started to dig roots of lotus did Jimmy join them in the activity. they were , the fathers didn't give up digging. At the same time,
eager were kids to see their dads after finishing the task that they rushed to the yard waiting for their dads. In the end kids returned with fruitful results, and did dads. when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home.Not untilTired assosoOnly By no means did Kimi want to be apart from his father.
Never had Kimi finished the task alone before.
Such a heavy pumpkin was it that...
Not until other fathers started to dig roots of lotus did Jimmy join them in the activity.
Only when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home.
So eager were kids to see their dads after finishing ....
..., and so did dads.
Tired as they were , the fathers didn't give up digging...完全倒装 In Yunnan were five children and their dads.
Then came Tiantian.部分倒装完全倒装
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.以in,out,here, there, now , then, up, down,
away ...开头 高考链接1.
--- Is everyone here?
--- Not yet...look, there ____ the rest of our guests!
A. come B. comes
C. is coming D. are coming
2. John opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.
A. did a girl stand
B. a girl stood
C. stood a girl
D. a girl did stand 完全倒装
2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1. in,out,here, there, now , then, up, down,
away ...开头
【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词(I,he,she,it,we,they,you)时，主谓语序不变。通常不用进行时. Here you are. Here it is. Here they are.E.g. ---- Here ____! Where is Kimi？
---- There ____.
A. comes Jimmy, is he
B. comes Jimmy, he is
C. Jimmy comes, is he
D. Jimmy come, he is Attention!____ the basket ____ some
fresh vegetables. On the boat _____(站着)
Tian Liang who won the
first place in the competition. 完全倒装
stoodInare2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.in,out,here, there, now , then, up,down,
away...开头 完全倒装
_____ (seat)on the ground are Guotao and his son---Shitou._______(write)on the wall is Cindy.SeatedPresent (在场的)on the stage ____ (be) five fathers and lovely kids.2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.in,out,here, there, now , then, up,down,
away ...开头 are Writing2. _____ when we Chinese people must depend on others.
A. The days gone are forever
B. Are the days gone forever
C. Gone forever are the days
D. Forever go the days3.Under a big tree ____.
A. did sat a fat man B. a fat man sat
C. did a fat man sat D. sat a fat man完全倒装
1. The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走) quietly to the bird.＿＿into the forest when he was about to catch it.
A.Flew it away? ? B.Away flew it ??
C.Away it flew ?? D.Flew away it 2. 表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。3. 表语置于句首。1.以in, out, here, there, now , then, up, down away....开头的句子里 部分倒装 did Kimi want to be apart from his father.
had Kimi finished the task alone before.
a heavy pumpkin was it that...
other fathers started to dig roots of lotus did Jimmy join them in the activity
when they sold out all the things could they have enough money to go home.
eager were kids to see their dads after finishing ....
..., and so did dads.
Tired they were , the fathers didn't give up digging By no meansSuchNot untilasOnlyNeverSo部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
（如此...）as/though放于句中
Only+状语位于句首(2).含否定词的句型
No sooner(had done)...than...
Hardly/Scarcely(had done)...when...
Neither...nor...
Not only...（倒装）but also....
Not until....(1).以never, hardly, little...以及at no time =in no way=in no case(决不)等否定词或短语开头的句子需要部分倒装。"Never for a second," the boy says,"____ that my father would come to my rescue." (2013江苏，27)
A. I doubted
B. do I doubt
C. I have doubted
D. did I doubt部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until… Such/so
(如此...)as/though 放于句中Only+状语位于句首Not until+陈述句/时间+主句
(_____倒装_____不倒装)
Not until 的强调句式_______(倒装or不倒装)Not until I watched the program ___ I know Zhangliang once was a cook.主句从句不倒装= It was not until I watched the program that I knew Zhangliang once was a cook.didAttention!部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
(如此...)as/though放于句中Only+状语位于句首在 so …that 和such…that的结构中,若so或such 置于句首,则句子部分倒装
(_____倒装_____不倒装)主句注意：so 的含义
(1). -- Cindy is so energetic.
–So she is (“的确”，不倒装) and so are you (“也”，倒装)
(2). --Cindy is generous, and she's always helping her friends.
--So it’s with Shitou. = It’s the same with Shitou. (表示赞同的情况不止一个)
such的含义
Such（这就是） is Cindy, an energetic girl.从句（全部倒装）部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
(如此...)as/though
放于句中Only+状语位于句首Only ____ the opening ceremony of the Poetry Club. The majority of the students were having a class then.
A. a few people attended
B. did a few people attend
C. attended a few people
D. a few people were attendedOnly when__me ,____it．
A. did he tell, did I know
B. did he tell, I knew
C. he told, did I know
D. he told, I knew(only用于修饰主语时,不倒装)= Much as he might try, ....部分倒装
By no means
Never
Not until Such/so
(如此...)as/though放于句中引导让步状语Only+状语位于句首 ______ (一个孩子) as Cindy is, she can run faster than some adults.Child_____ （尝试）as he might, Tiantian couldn't lift the heavy pumpkin.TryTired as they were , the fathers didn't give up digging.______, the students remain optimistic and try hard to achieve their goals.
A. As they are faced with fierce pressure
B. As fierce pressure that they are faced with
C. Fierce as they are faced with pressure
D. Faced with fierce pressure as they areD Unreal conditionals1.If they should invite me, I would go to the art gallery with them.
2.If the museum had been closed, we would have been upset.
3. If I were at school again, I would study harder.
Should they invite me, I would go to the art gallery with them.Had the museum been closed, we would have been upset.Were I at school again, I would study harder. ConclusionWhen the auxiliary verb is” should, were”, or “had” in the unreal conditional sentence, inversion can be used . The auxiliary verb is put before the sentence and “if” should be omitted .部分倒装 完全倒装
Consolidation： Translation（Theme: “To protect the wild animals and their habitat”）
1.如今，人和动物和谐相处的日子消失不见了(Gone...)
2.人类是如此的贪婪、自私以致于他们猎捕野生动物为
了谋取利益(So....)。
3.结果，野生动物濒临灭绝，人类也是。(So)
4.人们很少意识到保护野生动物及其栖息地（habitat）的重要性 (Seldom...)。
5. 公众们不仅应该增强保护动物的意识，而且人们应 该在发展经济和环境保护方面保持平衡。(Not only)
6.最后一点也很重要，尽管我们是学生，我们最好呼吁亲朋好友不买动物的皮毛做的衣服。(As)
7.只有当我们共同努力（make joint efforts）时，野生动物及其栖息地才能得到保护。( Only) 1. Nowadays, gone are the days when human beings lived in harmony with wildlife.
2. So greedy and selfish are people that they hunt animals in order to make profits.
3. As a result, the wild animals are in danger, and so are humans.
4.Seldom do people realize the importance of protecting the wild animals and their habitat.
5.Not only should the public increase the awareness of protecting animals, but also people are supposed to keep a balance between economic development and environmental protection.
6.Last but not least, students as we are, we had better appeal to our friends and relatives not to buy the clothes made of animals’ fur or skin.
7.Only when we make joint efforts will the wild animals and their habitat be preserved.Thank you