(共18张PPT)
Unit 3
Asking the way
Introduce
-- How do I get to the supermarket?
-- Go along Mango Street.
Turn left at the first traffic light.
Then go along Apple Street.
Words
find [fa?nd]
作动词,意为“找到”。
eg:Linda can’t find his new dress. 杨玲找不到她得新裙子。
小练习:汉译英:找到我的家
find my home
拓展:look for强调寻找的过程,
find则是强调寻找的结果。
eg:I am looking for my little dog, but I can not find it.
我正在寻找我的小狗,但是我找不到它。
Words
turn [t?:n]
作动词,意为转动。
eg:turn left 向左转
小练习:汉译英:向右转。
Turn right.
拓展:(1)turn to sb./ sth.意为“转向某人或某物”。
(2)turn作动词,意为“变成”。
(3)turn作名词,意为“机会”。
Words
right [ra?t]
作形容词,意为“正确的。”
eg:Turn right. 向右转。
拓展:right的另一层意思:正确的。
例如:You’re right. 你是正确的。
当right的意思为:正确 right的反义词:wrong.
当right的意思为:右边 right的反义词:left.
Words
see [si:]
作动词,意为:“看到,看见”,表结果。
eg:I see some boys in the playground. 我看到一些男孩在操场上。
小练习:He is looking outside ,but he can’t_____ anything.
A. look B.see
B
拓展: look指集中注意力地看,是有意的,强调“看”的动作,要和at连用。
watch强调“专注地看”,有欣赏的意味,常用于看电视、看球赛等。
read指“看”时实指“阅读”,常用于看书、看报等。
Expressions
Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station. 杨玲从城市图书馆站台走出来。
come out为固定短语,意为出来。come out from...意为“从...出来”。
eg:Come out from the plane. 从飞机里出来。
小练习:汉译英:从火车里出来
come out from the train
Expressions
She asks a policeman for help. 她请求一位警察帮忙。
ask sb. for help 为固定短语,意为“向某人寻求帮助 ”。
小练习:选择合适的介词填空:I ask my mum____(for, on)help.
for
拓展:(1)ask sb about sth.问某人关于某事
例如:ask him about his health 询问他的健康状况。
(2)ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事。
例如:My mun asks me to finish my homework first.
我的妈妈要求我先完成我的作业
Expressions
Go along this street.沿着这条街道走
go along为固定词组,意为“沿着...”。
eg:Go along this way 沿着这条路走。
小练习:选择合适的介词填空:
Go _____(along , to) this street.
along
拓展:walk along...意为“沿着...走”
run along...意为“沿着... 跑”
Expressions
Turn right at the traffic lights. 在红绿灯处右拐
注意介词at的用法。at?可以表示“在...”
小练习:汉译英:在第三个十字路口
at the third crossing
拓展:(1)to :可以跟在很多词组后面或者动词后面,表示“到...”。
(2)for?:一般表示“为了”,?还可以表示直接的原因。??
(3)of :是指“...的”,翻译时有的时候也可以省略.
(4)in :的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里。
Dialogue
Yang Ling comes out from City Library Station.
杨玲从城市图书馆站台走出来。
She is on Sun Street.
她在阳光街道。
She cannot find the bookshop.
她找不到书店。
She asks a policeman for help.
她请求一位警察帮忙。
Dialogue
Yang Ling: Excuse me, how do I get to the bookshop on Moon Street?
杨玲:打扰一下,我怎样才能到达月亮街道的书店?
Policeman: Go along this street. Turn right at the traffic lights. Then, go along Moon Street. You can see the bookshop on your right.
警察:沿着这条街走,在红绿灯边右拐。然后,沿着月亮街走,你能够看到书店在你的右侧。
Yang Ling:Thank you.
杨玲:谢谢。
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国外巧问路
在国外,人生地不熟,免不了要问路,问路并非一件难事,有的时候通过问路还能让你体会不同国家的不同文化,不同种族的不同性格。 在英语国家问路要比在非英语国家方便一些,只是英语国家的人讲英语语速比较快,所以对英语的要求比较高一些。听不懂的时候千万不要不好意思,干脆就要求对方讲慢一点。其实在国外问路也不要过分担心,只要你问路的时候抓住最主要的地名,哪怕是问路时仅仅使用中文对方也能猜到你的意思。
Summary
find
turn
right
see
She asks a policeman for help.
Exercise
1.出来_____________________2.从图书馆车站出来________________________
3.在太阳街道______________________4.找不到书店_______________________
5.寻求帮助________________________6.到达图书馆________________________
7.沿着这条街道走___________________8.左转____________________________
come out
come out from Library Station
on Sun Street
cannot find the library
ask for help
get to the library
go along this street
turn left
Exercise
Once there lived a wolf in the forest. Everyday he went up to look for food. There were many sheep and deer in the forest. They were all afraid of him.
One day the wolf saw a group of sheep. He tried to catch them to eat. The father sheep and mother sheep stood together to fight him. So the wolf could do nothing.
Later the sheep had a quarrel. They went away each. When the wolf saw this, he was happy.
He caught them to eat one by one. At last he ate all the sheep.
Exercise
( )1. The wolf looked for food everyday.
( )2. The elephants were afraid of the wolf.
( )3. All the sheep fought with the wolf.
( )4. The wolf was sad when the sheep had a quarrel.
( )5. The moral is that unity is strength.
T
T
F
F
F
Homework
Make up a conversation about locations.
(共16张PPT)
Unit 3
Asking the way
Introduce
-- How do I get to the...?
-- Go along this street. Turn left / right at...Get on / off at the...
You can see...on your left / right.
Words
shoe [?u:]
作名词,意为“鞋子”
eg:magic shoes 魔法鞋子
小练习:用所给词的适当形式填空:
There______ (be) a pair of shoes behind the door.
is
拓展:shoe都是以复数形式出现,可以和a pair of搭配即。
a pair of shorts 一条短裤 shorts 短裤
a pair of jeans一条牛仔裤 jeans牛仔裤
Words
many [?meni]
作形容词,意为“许多”。
eg:There are many birds in the tree. 树上有许多的鸟。
小练习:选择合适的词填空:
There are so______(many, much) boys in the music room.
many
拓展:many后跟复数名词。
much后跟不可数名词。
a lot of ( lots of ) 后可接可数名词也可接不可数名词
Words
which [w?t?]
作疑问代词,意为“哪一个”。对人和事的特征提问。
eg: Which season do you like? 你喜欢哪个季节?
小练习:The boy in the white shirt is my brother.(对划线部分提问)
Which boy is your sister?
拓展:which +动词不定时为定语从句 意为:该做哪个
如:which to buy 该买哪一个?
和 which用法相同的还有how ,when ,where, what
如: How to do?该怎样做? When to do? 何时做?
expression
She doesn’t know which to choose! 她不知道该选哪一个.
一般现在时的否定句的构成形式:
(1)当主语为第三人称单数时,否定句的结构为:
主语+ doesn’t +动词原形+其他。
(2)当主语为非第三人称单数单数时,否定句的结构为:
主语+don’t+动词原形+其他
expression
eg:I don’t know how to do. 我不知道该怎么做。
He doesn’t go to school at the weekends. 他周末不去学校。
小练习:句型转换:
Linda goes shopping at the weekends(改成否定句)
_____________________________________
Linda doesn’t go shopping at the weekends.
expression
Where’s the toilet. 厕所在哪里?
由where引导的特殊疑问句,询问某人或者某物在哪里?
Where + is +单数名词 / 不可数名词?
主语+ is +in / on /under...+ 地点。
eg:Where is my key? It’s under your bed.
小练习:My purse is on the ground. (对划线部分提问)
Where is your purse?
拓展:由where引导的特殊疑问句其复数结构为:
Where + are +复数名词? 主语+ are +in / on /under...+ 地点。
Dialogue
Sharon is in the shoe shop.
莎伦在鞋店里。
She likes shiny shoes.
她喜欢有光泽的鞋子。
But there are so many.
但是有许多。
She doesn’t know which to choose!
她不知道该选哪一个.
In the UK,we ask “Where’s the toilet? ”
在英国,我们问厕所在哪里?
In the US, we ask “Where’s the restroom?”
在美国,我们问休息室在哪里?
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经典小故事
The lecturer on evolution had been going on for nearly two hours. Then he started again, and said he:” Let me ask the evolutionist a question --- if we had tails like a baboon, where are they?"
"I'll venture an answer, “said an old lady.” We have worn them off sitting here so long.”
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教进化论的老师已经滔滔不绝地讲了快两个小时,他的话题又来了:“让我向进化论者提个问题--如果我们曾经像狒狒那样长着尾巴,那么现在尾巴到哪里去了?”
“我来试试看,”一位老太太说。
“该是我们在这里坐这么久把它们磨掉了吧。”
Summary
shoe
many
which
She doesn’t know which to choose!
Where’s the toilet.
Exercise
1.喜欢闪亮的鞋子__________________ 2. 如此多的玩具__________________
3.该选择哪个__________________ 4. 该怎么做__________________
5.在美国 __________________ 6. 在英国__________________
like shiny shoes
so many toys
which one to choose
how to do
in the US
in the UK
Exercise
A: Mike, _____do you go to bed?
B: I_______ to bed at_______.
A:_____you watch TV?
B: No, I___________.
A: What do you do?
B:I_____my sister with her homework.
A:What about your__________?
B:They read newspapers.
A:You ______all busy (忙碌的).
when
go
nine
Do
don't
help
parents
are
Exercise
a. Oh, that’s too bad!
b. Because My schoolbag is wet.(湿的)
c. Why are you sad?
d. What’s the matter?
e. My brother put the book in the water.
_____________________________________________________________
c b e f a
Homework
Make up a conversation about locations.